我在尝试在Ubuntu上安装以下软件包时遇到问题：
执行命令时：
sudo apt-get install python-numpy python-scipy python-matplotlib ipython ipython-notebook python-pandas python-sympy python-nose
我收到以下消息：
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
build-essential is already the newest version (12.1ubuntu2).
You might want to run 'apt-get -f install' to correct these:
The following packages have unmet dependencies.
libatlas-dev : Depends: libblas-dev but it is not going to be installed
libatlas3-base : Depends: libgfortran3 (>= 4.6) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libblas-common but it is not going to be installed
python-dev : Depends: libpython-dev (= 2.7.11-1) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: python2.7-dev (>= 2.7.11-1~) but it is not going to be installed
python-scipy : Depends: python-decorator but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libgfortran3 (>= 4.6) but it is not going to be installed
Recommends: python-imaging but it is not going to be installed
python-setuptools : Depends: python-pkg-resources (= 20.7.0-1) but it is not going to be installed
rstudio : Depends: libjpeg62 but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libgstreamer0.10-0 but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libgstreamer-plugins-base0.10-0 but it is not going to be installed
Recommends: r-base (>= 2.11.1) but it is not going to be installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt-get -f install' with no packages (or specify a solution).
所以这些软件包无法安装，但我真的需要这些软件包来开始一个新项目，我怎样才能成功安装这些软件包呢？
答案 0 :(得分：1)
运行＆＃39; sudo apt-get -f install＆＃39;正如它所暗示的那样。
您的apt存储库似乎已损坏。该命令将修复它。 （-f用于修复损坏）请参阅http://manpages.ubuntu.com/manpages/xenial/man8/apt-get.8.html
（p.s。：我删除了我之前的答案并决定开始一个干净的答案。）
答案 1 :(得分：0)
你无法使用apt-get安装它。你需要先安装pip。安装pip后，只需谷歌了解如何使用pip
安装不同的软件包答案 2 :(得分：0)
试试这个： -
sudo apt-get install python-pip
要验证下载是否成功，请尝试以下命令。
pip -V
你应该得到这样的东西： -
#pip -V
pip 8.1.1 from /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages (python 2.7)
之后运行以下命令： -
sudo pip install numpy scipy pandas sklearn matplotlib
这样就可以了。