是否可以查询包含
列的表名LIKE '%myName%'
答案 0 :(得分:1579)
搜索表:
SELECT c.name AS 'ColumnName'
,t.name AS 'TableName'
FROM sys.columns c
JOIN sys.tables t ON c.object_id = t.object_id
WHERE c.name LIKE '%MyName%'
ORDER BY TableName
,ColumnName;
搜索表&的观点:强>
SELECT COLUMN_NAME AS 'ColumnName'
,TABLE_NAME AS 'TableName'
FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS
WHERE COLUMN_NAME LIKE '%MyName%'
ORDER BY TableName
,ColumnName;
答案 1 :(得分:267)
我们还可以使用以下语法: -
select * from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS
where COLUMN_NAME like '%clientid%'
order by TABLE_NAME
答案 2 :(得分:126)
SQL Server:
SELECT Table_Name, Column_Name
FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS
WHERE TABLE_CATALOG = 'YOUR_DATABASE'
AND COLUMN_NAME LIKE '%YOUR_COLUMN%'
甲骨文:
SELECT owner, table_name, column_name
FROM all_tab_columns
WHERE column_name LIKE '%YOUR_COLUMN_NAME%'
AND OWNER IN ('YOUR_SCHEMA_NAME');
答案 3 :(得分:71)
这应该有效:
SELECT name
FROM sysobjects
WHERE id IN ( SELECT id
FROM syscolumns
WHERE name like '%column_name%' )
答案 4 :(得分:61)
如果您更多地使用第三方工具,那里有很多选项,例如:
如果您的数据库包含加密对象(视图,过程,函数),这些非常方便,因为您无法使用系统表轻松搜索这些对象。
答案 5 :(得分:50)
select
s.[name] 'Schema',
t.[name] 'Table',
c.[name] 'Column',
d.[name] 'Data Type',
c.[max_length] 'Length',
d.[max_length] 'Max Length',
d.[precision] 'Precision',
c.[is_identity] 'Is Id',
c.[is_nullable] 'Is Nullable',
c.[is_computed] 'Is Computed',
d.[is_user_defined] 'Is UserDefined',
t.[modify_date] 'Date Modified',
t.[create_date] 'Date created'
from sys.schemas s
inner join sys.tables t
on s.schema_id = t.schema_id
inner join sys.columns c
on t.object_id = c.object_id
inner join sys.types d
on c.user_type_id = d.user_type_id
where c.name like '%ColumnName%'
这里将为您提供有关架构,表和列的一些额外信息,您可能会或可能不会选择在where子句中使用额外条件进行筛选。例如,如果您只想查看必须具有值add
的字段and c.is_nullable = 0
您可以添加其他条件,我还以这种垂直方式添加了select子句中的列,因此可以根据您的需要轻松地重新排序,删除,重命名或添加其他条件。或者,您可以使用T.Name搜索表。它非常可定制。
享受。
答案 6 :(得分:42)
我不知道为什么这么多人建议加入sys.table with sys.columns
你可以简单地使用下面的代码:
Select object_name(object_id) as TableName,* from SYS.columns where name LIKE '%MyName%'
或
如果您还想要架构名称:
Select * from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS
where COLUMN_NAME LIKE '%MyName%'
答案 7 :(得分:25)
USE AdventureWorks
GO
SELECT t.name AS table_name, SCHEMA_NAME(schema_id) AS schema_name,
c.name AS column_name
FROM sys.tables AS t
INNER JOIN sys.columns c ON t.OBJECT_ID = c.OBJECT_ID
WHERE c.name LIKE '%EmployeeID%'
ORDER BY schema_name, table_name;
来自Pinal Sir Blog
答案 8 :(得分:23)
这是您问题的答案
SELECT c.name AS ColumnName, t.name AS TableName
FROM sys.columns c
JOIN sys.tables t ON c.object_id = t.object_id
WHERE c.name LIKE '%myName%';
答案 9 :(得分:22)
您可以通过column_name filter
从INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS中找到它var search = "May";
var indexOfCurrentMonthSwiper;
var currentMonthSwiper = $(".swiper-slide").filter(function(i){
if ($(this).find("h3").html() == search){
indexOfCurrentMonthSwiper = i;
return true;
}
return false;
});
console.log(currentMonthSwiper, indexOfCurrentMonthSwiper);
答案 10 :(得分:20)
SELECT [TABLE_NAME] ,
[INFORMATION_SCHEMA].COLUMNS.COLUMN_NAME
FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS
WHERE INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS.COLUMN_NAME LIKE '%NAME%' ;
答案 11 :(得分:20)
SELECT COLUMN_NAME, TABLE_NAME
FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS
WHERE COLUMN_NAME LIKE '%myName%'
答案 12 :(得分:16)
以下查询将为您提供具有字段名称的数据库的确切表名,例如'%myName'。
SELECT distinct(TABLE_NAME)
FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS
WHERE COLUMN_NAME LIKE '%myName%'
答案 13 :(得分:14)
获取完整信息:列名,表名以及表的架构..
SELECT COLUMN_NAME, TABLE_NAME, TABLE_SCHEMA
FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS
WHERE COLUMN_NAME LIKE '%col_Name%'
答案 14 :(得分:13)
在MS SQL Server数据库中,使用此查询来获取包含输入文本的表和相应的列名称:
SELECT t.name AS tableName, c.name AS columnName
FROM sys.tables as t
INNER JOIN sys.columns AS c ON t.object_id=c.object_id
WHERE c.name LIKE '%<your_search_string>%'
答案 15 :(得分:12)
我刚尝试过,这完美无缺
USE YourDatabseName
GO
SELECT t.name AS table_name,
SCHEMA_NAME(schema_id) AS schema_name,
c.name AS column_name
FROM sys.tables AS t
INNER JOIN sys.columns c ON t.OBJECT_ID = c.OBJECT_ID
WHERE c.name LIKE '%YourColumnName%'
ORDER BY schema_name, table_name;
只将YourDatbaseName更改为您的数据库,并将YourcolumnName更改为您要查找的列名,保持原样。
希望这有所帮助
答案 16 :(得分:12)
我想要一些桌子 和 视图,这些东西不会让我流血。
查询
SELECT
t.TABLE_TYPE AS [Type],
c.TABLE_NAME AS [Object],
c.COLUMN_NAME AS [Column]
FROM
INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS AS c
LEFT JOIN INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES AS t ON
t.TABLE_CATALOG = c.TABLE_CATALOG AND
t.TABLE_SCHEMA = c.TABLE_SCHEMA AND
t.TABLE_NAME = c.TABLE_NAME
WHERE
c.COLUMN_NAME LIKE '%myName%'
ORDER BY
[Type],
[Object],
[Column]
结果
Type Object Column
----------------------------
BASE TABLE Table1 myName1
BASE TABLE Table2 myName2
VIEW View1 myName1
VIEW View2 myName2
答案 17 :(得分:8)
DECLARE @columnName as varchar(100)
SET @columnName = 'ColumnName'
SELECT t.name AS Table, c.name AS Column,
ty.name AS Type, c.max_length AS Length
FROM sys.tables AS t
INNER JOIN sys.columns c ON t.OBJECT_ID = c.OBJECT_ID
INNER JOIN sys.types ty ON c.system_type_id = ty.system_type_id
WHERE c.name LIKE @columnName
ORDER BY t.name, c.name
答案 18 :(得分:7)
SELECT TABLE_SCHEMA +'.'+ TABLE_NAME, COLUMN_NAME
FROM [yourdatabase].INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS
WHERE COLUMN_NAME LIKE '%myName%'
这将为您提供需要查找的列的表名。
答案 19 :(得分:7)
我出于同样的目的使用它,它起作用了:
select * from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS
where TABLE_CATALOG= 'theDatabase'
and COLUMN_NAME like 'theCol%'
答案 20 :(得分:6)
SELECT t.name AS table_name,
SCHEMA_NAME(schema_id) AS schema_name,
c.name AS column_name
FROM sys.tables AS t INNER JOIN sys.columns c ON t.OBJECT_ID = c.OBJECT_ID
WHERE c.name LIKE '%Label%'
ORDER BY schema_name, table_name;
答案 21 :(得分:6)
希望这不是一个重复的答案,但我喜欢做的是在sql语句中生成一个sql语句,这将允许我搜索我要查找的值(而不仅仅是具有这些字段名称的表(因为我通常需要删除与我正在寻找的列名称相关的任何信息):
SELECT 'Select * from ' + t.name + ' where ' + c.name + ' = 148' AS SQLToRun
FROM sys.columns c, c.name as ColName, t.name as TableName
JOIN sys.tables t
ON c.object_id = t.object_id
WHERE c.name LIKE '%ProjectID%'
然后我可以复制并粘贴运行我的第一列“SQLToRun”...然后我将“Select * from”替换为“Delete from”,它允许我删除对该给定ID的任何引用!将这些结果写入文件,所以你有他们以防万一。
注意****确保在运行删除声明之前删除任何bakup表...
SELECT 'Delete from ' + t.name + ' where ' + c.name + ' = 148' AS SQLToRun
FROM sys.columns c, c.name as ColName, t.name as TableName
JOIN sys.tables t
ON c.object_id = t.object_id
WHERE c.name LIKE '%ProjectID%'
答案 22 :(得分:5)
像oracle一样,你可以找到表格和列:
select table_name, column_name
from user_tab_columns
where column_name
like '%myname%';
答案 23 :(得分:3)
您可以尝试此查询:
USE AdventureWorks
GO
SELECT t.name AS table_name,
SCHEMA_NAME(schema_id) AS schema_name,
c.name AS column_name
FROM sys.tables AS t
INNER JOIN sys.columns c ON t.OBJECT_ID = c.OBJECT_ID
WHERE c.name LIKE '%myName%'
答案 24 :(得分:3)
SQL查询以显示具有指定列名的所有表:
SELECT SCHEMA_NAME(schema_id) + '.' + t.name AS 'Table Name'
FROM sys.tables t
INNER JOIN sys.columns c ON c.object_id = t.object_id
WHERE c.name like '%ColumnName%'
ORDER BY 'Table Name'
答案 25 :(得分:3)
为了改进上面的答案,我还包括了视图,并将Schema和Table / View连接在一起,使结果更加明显。
DECLARE @COLUMNNAME AS VARCHAR(100);
SET @COLUMNNAME = '%Absence%';
SELECT CASE
WHEN [T].[NAME] IS NULL
THEN 'View'
WHEN [T].[NAME] = ''
THEN 'View'
ELSE 'Table'
END AS [TYPE], '[' + [S].[NAME] + '].' + '[' + CASE
WHEN [T].[NAME] IS NULL
THEN [V].[NAME]
WHEN [T].[NAME] = ''
THEN [V].[NAME]
ELSE [T].[NAME]
END + ']' AS [TABLE], [C].[NAME] AS [COLUMN]
FROM [SYS].[SCHEMAS] AS [S] LEFT JOIN [SYS].[TABLES] AS [T] ON [S].SCHEMA_ID = [T].SCHEMA_ID
LEFT JOIN [SYS].[VIEWS] AS [V] ON [S].SCHEMA_ID = [V].SCHEMA_ID
INNER JOIN [SYS].[COLUMNS] AS [C] ON [T].OBJECT_ID = [C].OBJECT_ID
OR
[V].OBJECT_ID = [C].OBJECT_ID
INNER JOIN [SYS].[TYPES] AS [TY] ON [C].[SYSTEM_TYPE_ID] = [TY].[SYSTEM_TYPE_ID]
WHERE [C].[NAME] LIKE @COLUMNNAME
GROUP BY '[' + [S].[NAME] + '].' + '[' + CASE
WHEN [T].[NAME] IS NULL
THEN [V].[NAME]
WHEN [T].[NAME] = ''
THEN [V].[NAME]
ELSE [T].[NAME]
END + ']', [T].[NAME], [C].[NAME], [S].[NAME]
ORDER BY '[' + [S].[NAME] + '].' + '[' + CASE
WHEN [T].[NAME] IS NULL
THEN [V].[NAME]
WHEN [T].[NAME] = ''
THEN [V].[NAME]
ELSE [T].[NAME]
END + ']', CASE
WHEN [T].[NAME] IS NULL
THEN 'View'
WHEN [T].[NAME] = ''
THEN 'View'
ELSE 'Table'
END, [T].[NAME], [C].[NAME];
答案 26 :(得分:2)
Create table #yourcolumndetails(
DBaseName varchar(100),
TableSchema varchar(50),
TableName varchar(100),
ColumnName varchar(100),
DataType varchar(100),
CharMaxLength varchar(100))
EXEC sp_MSForEachDB @command1='USE [?];
INSERT INTO #yourcolumndetails SELECT
Table_Catalog
,Table_Schema
,Table_Name
,Column_Name
,Data_Type
,Character_Maximum_Length
FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS
WHERE COLUMN_NAME like ''origin'''
select * from #yourcolumndetails
Drop table #yourcolumndetails
答案 27 :(得分:2)
我们可以使用sp_columns
。
sp_columns 'table name', null, null, '%column name%'
答案 28 :(得分:2)
在MS SQL中,您可以编写以下行来检查特定表的列名:
sp_help your_tablename
或者,您可以通过选择表名来按以下键:
Alt + F1
答案 29 :(得分:0)
这是Sybase数据库的可行解决方案
select
t.table_name,
c.column_name
from
systab as t key join systabcol as c
where
c.column_name = 'MyColumnName'
答案 30 :(得分:0)
此外,您还可以找到具有指定架构的列名。
SELECT 'DBName' as DBName, COLUMN_NAME, TABLE_NAME, TABLE_SCHEMA
FROM DBName.INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS
WHERE COLUMN_NAME LIKE '%YourColumnName%' and TABLE_SCHEMA IN ('YourSchemaName')
您还可以在多个数据库中找到相同的列。
SELECT 'DBName1' as DB, COLUMN_NAME, TABLE_NAME, TABLE_SCHEMA
FROM DBName1.INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS
WHERE COLUMN_NAME LIKE '%YourColumnName%'
UNION
SELECT 'DBName2' as DB, COLUMN_NAME, TABLE_NAME, TABLE_SCHEMA
FROM DBName2.INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS
WHERE COLUMN_NAME LIKE '%YourColumnName%'