我有表单验证并通过ajax插入查询。它运行正常。但如果存在电子邮件,那么它应该转到另一页。
我的index.php是:
<div id="wrap"> <!--wrap start-->
<br />
<h1>Check the Email if Already Exist</h1>
<form action="" method="post" id="mainform">
<table id="table_data">
<tr>
<td>First Name</td>
<td><input name="fname" type="text" size="30"></td>
<td><span class="fname_val validation"></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Last Name</td>
<td><input name="lname" type="text" size="30"></td>
<td><span class="lname_val validation"></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Email</td>
<td><input name="email" type="text" size="30"></td>
<td><span class="email_val validation"></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> </td>
<td><input name="register" type="button" value="Register"> <span class="loading"></span></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</div> <!--wrap end-->
脚本是:
<script>
jQuery(function($) {
var val_holder;
$("form input[name='register']").click(function() { // triggred click
/************** form validation **************/
val_holder = 0;
var fname = jQuery.trim($("form input[name='fname']").val()); // first name field
var lname = jQuery.trim($("form input[name='lname']").val()); // last name field
var email = jQuery.trim($("form input[name='email']").val()); // email field
var email_regex = /^[a-zA-Z0-9._-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9.-]+\.[a-zA-Z]{2,4}$/; // reg ex email check
if(val_holder == 1) {
return false;
}
val_holder = 0;
/************** form validation end **************/
/************** start: email exist function and etc. **************/
$("span.loading").html("<img src='images/ajax_fb_loader.gif'>");
$("span.validation").html("");
var datastring = 'fname='+ fname +'&lname='+ lname +'&email='+ email; // get data in the form manual
//var datastring = $('form#mainform').serialize(); // or use serialize
$.ajax({
type: "POST", // type
url: "check_email.php", // request file the 'check_email.php'
data: datastring, // post the data
success: function(responseText) { // get the response
if(responseText == 1) { // if the response is 1
$("span.email_val").html("<img src='images/invalid.png'> Email are already exist.");
$("span.loading").html("");
} else { // else blank response
if(responseText == "") {
$("span.loading").html("<img src='images/correct.png'> You are registred.");
$("span.validation").html("");
$("form input[type='text']").val(''); // optional: empty the field after registration
}
}
} // end success
}); // ajax end
/************** end: email exist function and etc. **************/
}); // click end
}); // jquery end
</script>
check_email.php
<?php
require_once("database.php"); // require the db connection
/* catch the post data from ajax */
$fname = $_POST['fname'];
$lname = $_POST['lname'];
$email = $_POST['email'];
$query = mysql_query("SELECT `email` FROM `users` WHERE `email` = '$email'");
if(mysql_num_rows($query) == 1) { // if return 1, email exist.
echo '1';
}
else { // else not, insert to the table
$query = mysql_query("INSERT INTO `users` (`first_name` ,`last_name` ,`email`) VALUES ('$fname', '$lname', '$email')");
echo "<script type='text/javascript'>window.location='payment.php' </script>";
}
?>
在check_email.php,如果电子邮件不存在,那么页面应该在payment.php上。但它仍然在同一页面和payment.php上,还有一些查询。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
使用
window.location.href = 'payment.php'
将浏览器重定向到另一个php文件或该文件的任何文件
答案 1 :(得分:1)
我发现你已经在ajax响应中使用了window.location.href = 'payment.php'";
。
所以你有两个选择:
在您的html中解释此响应ajax,如:
success: function(responseText) { // get the response
if(responseText == "1") { // if the response is 1
$("span.email_val").html("<img src='images/invalid.png'> Email are already exist.");
$("span.loading").html("");
} else { // else blank response
$("span.loading").html(responseText);
}
} // end success
(不要忘记href
):
echo "<script type='text/javascript'>window.location.href = 'payment.php&email=" . $email;</script>";
或者你可以直接将重定向放在成功函数中:
success: function(responseText) { // get the response
if(responseText == "1") { // if the response is 1
$("span.email_val").html("<img src='images/invalid.png'> Email are already exist.");
$("span.loading").html("");
} else { // else blank response
window.location.href = 'payment.php&email = ' + email;
}
} // end success
此外,请注意SQL注入。
现在,如果我使用POST参数调用check_email.php
:email = foo'.'DROP DATABASE;
,我可以删除所有数据库。
检查this link以防止sql注入:这是必不可少的。
答案 2 :(得分:1)
如果电子邮件未退出,check_email.php不会返回空白回复。它返回<script type='text/javascript'>window.location='payment.php'</script>
,因此您需要将if(responseText == "")
更改为if(responseText == "<script type='text/javascript'>window.location='payment.php'</script>")
,或者只是删除if语句。
其他选项是删除
echo "<script type='text/javascript'>window.location='payment.php'</script>";
并使用
window.location.replace('payment.php')
在ajax电话中