在Xamarin.Forms

时间:2018-01-22 13:46:23

标签: c# xaml xamarin.forms command mvvm-light

当您在WPF或UWP中使用MVVM Light时,您可以使用触发器等导航到页面的触发器使用触发器事件Load。

像这样:

<i:Interaction.Behaviors>
            <core:EventTriggerBehavior EventName="Loaded">
                <core:InvokeCommandAction Command="{Binding LoadedCommand}" />
            </core:EventTriggerBehavior>
</i:Interaction.Behaviors>

这就是命名空间:

xmlns:i="using:Microsoft.Xaml.Interactivity"
xmlns:core="using:Microsoft.Xaml.Interactions.Core"

但是如何在Xamarin.Forms中执行此操作?它是一样的吗?我找不到一个例子。

更新

我的xaml页面:

对EventToCommandBehavior的引用:

xmlns:behaviors="clr-namespace:XamarinTest.Behaviors"

<ContentPage.Behaviors>
        <behaviors:EventToCommandBehavior EventName="OnAppearing"
                                          Command="{Binding LoadedCommand}" />
</ContentPage.Behaviors>
<ContentPage.Content>
    <StackLayout>
        <Label Text="Welcome to Xamarin.Forms!"
               VerticalOptions="CenterAndExpand" 
               HorizontalOptions="CenterAndExpand" />
    </StackLayout>
</ContentPage.Content>

这是我的ViewModel:

public RelayCommand LoadedCommand { get; }

public UserMainViewModel()
{
    LoadedCommand = new RelayCommand(LoadData);
}

private async void LoadData()
{
    //...
}

xaml Page和ViewModel之间的绑定在Page1.xaml.cs中是这样的:

public Page1()
{
    InitializeComponent();
    BindingContext = App.Locator.UserMainViewModel;
}

错误:

 at System.Reflection.MonoCMethod.InternalInvoke (System.Object obj, System.Object[] parameters) [0x00017] in <657aa8fea4454dc898a9e5f379c58734>:0 
  at System.Reflection.MonoCMethod.DoInvoke (System.Object obj, System.Reflection.BindingFlags invokeAttr, System.Reflection.Binder binder, System.Object[] parameters, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture) [0x0007a] in <657aa8fea4454dc898a9e5f379c58734>:0 
  at System.Reflection.MonoCMethod.Invoke (System.Reflection.BindingFlags invokeAttr, System.Reflection.Binder binder, System.Object[] parameters, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture) [0x00000] in <657aa8fea4454dc898a9e5f379c58734>:0 
  at System.Reflection.ConstructorInfo.Invoke (System.Object[] parameters) [0x00000] in <657aa8fea4454dc898a9e5f379c58734>:0 
  at MyProject.Services.NavigationService.NavigateTo (System.String pageKey, System.Object parameter) [0x000e8] in C:\Projects\MyProject\MyProject\MyProject\Services\NavigationService.cs:89 
  at MyProject.Services.NavigationService.NavigateTo (System.String pageKey) [0x00001] in C:\Projects\MyProject\MyProject\MyProject\Services\NavigationService.cs:42 
  at MyProject.ViewModels.LoginViewModel.Login () [0x00002] in C:\Projects\MyProject\MyProject\MyProject\ViewModels\LoginViewModel.cs:25 

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

您必须使用此处所述的EventToCommandBehavior https://developer.xamarin.com/guides/xamarin-forms/application-fundamentals/behaviors/reusable/event-to-command-behavior/

在您的页面中实现以下xaml: OnAppearing仅存在于页面上。 (没有加载事件)

<ContentPage.Behaviors>
   <local:EventToCommandBehavior EventName="Appearing" Command="{Binding LoadedCommand}" />
<ContentPage.Behaviors>