我们正在使用spring framework 5和spring boot 2.0.0.M6,我们也使用WebClient
进行反应式编程。我们为我们的反应式休息端点创建了测试方法,因此我查找了一些关于如何操作的示例。我发现this一个或this以及其他许多相同的地方。他们只是自动装配WebTestClient
。所以我尝试了同样的方法:
@Log
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(webEnvironment = WebEnvironment.RANDOM_PORT)
public class MyControllerTest {
@Autowired
private WebTestClient webClient;
@Test
public void getItems() throws Exception {
log.info("Test: '/items/get'");
Parameters params = new Parameters("#s23lkjslökjh12", "2015-09-20/2015-09-27");
this.webClient.post().uri("/items/get")
.accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_STREAM_JSON)
.contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_STREAM_JSON)
.body(BodyInserters.fromPublisher(Mono.just(params), Parameters.class))
.exchange()
.expectStatus().isOk()
.expectHeader().contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_STREAM_JSON)
.expectBody(Basket.class);
}
}
我无法运行,因为我收到错误:
Could not autowire. No beans of 'WebTestClient' type found.
所以似乎不存在自动配置。我使用的是错误版本还是这里有什么问题?
答案 0 :(得分:24)
使用C:\>adb version
Android Debug Bridge version 1.0.39
Revision 3db08f2c6889-android
Installed as C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe
注释为您的docsp = [['how', 'can', 'I', 'change', 'this', 'car'], ['I', 'can', 'delete', 'this', 'module']]
ent = {'change' : 'action', 'car' : 'item', 'delete' : 'action'}
result = [[(docsp[i][j], ent.get(docsp[i][j], 'O')) for j in range(len(docsp[i]))] \
for i in range(len(docsp))]
# [[('how', 'O'),
# ('can', 'O'),
# ('I', 'O'),
# ('change', 'action'),
# ('this', 'O'),
# ('car', 'item')],
# [('I', 'O'),
# ('can', 'O'),
# ('delete', 'action'),
# ('this', 'O'),
# ('module', 'O')]]
测试类添加注释。这应该可以解决这个问题。
答案 1 :(得分:17)
可接受的答案将继续向我抛出该错误,相反,除了Spring Boot 2.0.3中的测试启动器外,我还必须添加webflux启动器:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-webflux</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
然后使用标准的Web测试注释:
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(webEnvironment = WebEnvironment.RANDOM_PORT)
public class IntegrationTest {
@Autowired
private WebTestClient webClient;
@Test
public void test() {
this.webClient.get().uri("/ui/hello.xhtml")
.exchange().expectStatus().isOk();
}
}