我一直在尝试使用Google App Engine的Django,并一直关注他们的官方教程https://cloud.google.com/python/django/appengine。然后我重新构建了我的文件夹结构。这是文件夹结构:
以下显示的是我的app.yaml处理程序:
handlers:
- url: /static
static_dir: static-only/
- url: .*
script: src.codechum.wsgi.application
但由于某些原因我不知道(并且已经研究了几个小时),静态文件在部署时没有加载。在我实际部署之前,我还运行了 collectstatic 功能。
任何人都可以帮助我解决我可能遗失的问题吗?谢谢!
更新: 这是我的settings.py中的代码
# Copyright 2015 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
Django settings for codechum project.
Generated by 'django-admin startproject' using Django 1.8.5.
For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.8/topics/settings/
For the full list of settings and their values, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.8/ref/settings/
"""
# Build paths inside the project like this: os.path.join(BASE_DIR, ...)
import os
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.8/howto/deployment/checklist/
# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = '*************************************************'
# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True
# SECURITY WARNING: App Engine's security features ensure that it is safe to
# have ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['*'] when the app is deployed. If you deploy a Django
# app not on App Engine, make sure to set an appropriate host here.
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.10/ref/settings/
ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['*']
# Application definition
INSTALLED_APPS = (
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
'src.teachers'
)
MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = (
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.SessionAuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
)
ROOT_URLCONF = 'src.codechum.urls'
TEMPLATES = [
{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': [],
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.debug',
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
],
},
},
]
WSGI_APPLICATION = 'src.codechum.wsgi.application'
# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.8/ref/settings/#databases
# Check to see if MySQLdb is available; if not, have pymysql masquerade as
# MySQLdb. This is a convenience feature for developers who cannot install
# MySQLdb locally; when running in production on Google App Engine Standard
# Environment, MySQLdb will be used.
try:
import MySQLdb # noqa: F401
except ImportError:
import pymysql
pymysql.install_as_MySQLdb()
# [START db_setup]
if os.getenv('SERVER_SOFTWARE', '').startswith('Google App Engine'):
# Running on production App Engine, so connect to Google Cloud SQL using
# the unix socket at /cloudsql/<your-cloudsql-connection string>
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql',
'HOST': '/cloudsql/thecodingbuddy-189616:asia-south1:thecodingbuddy-instance',
'NAME': 'thecodingbuddydb',
'USER': 'sitedeveloper',
'PASSWORD': 'sitedeveloperpassword',
}
}
else:
# Running locally so connect to either a local MySQL instance or connect to
# Cloud SQL via the proxy. To start the proxy via command line:
#
# $ cloud_sql_proxy -instances=[INSTANCE_CONNECTION_NAME]=tcp:3306
#
# See https://cloud.google.com/sql/docs/mysql-connect-proxy
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql',
'HOST': '127.0.0.1',
'PORT': '3306',
'NAME': 'thecodingbuddydb',
'USER': 'sitedeveloper',
'PASSWORD': 'sitedeveloperpassword',
}
}
# [END db_setup]
# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.8/topics/i18n/
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'
USE_I18N = True
USE_L10N = True
USE_TZ = True
# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.8/howto/static-files/
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
if DEBUG:
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'
# project css and js files
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(BASE_DIR), 'static', 'static-only')
# user generated content such as image files
MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(BASE_DIR), 'static', 'media')
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
os.path.join(os.path.dirname(BASE_DIR), 'static', 'static'),
)