无需使用链接服务器即可跨不同服务器自动执行查询

时间:2017-12-06 19:08:28

标签: sql-server tsql sql-server-2012 sql-server-2014 sql-server-2016

我有一个以下的查询,我从一个人在工作中写的存储过程和我在互联网上找到的一些SQL。它可以在一个查询中获取服务器上的所有磁盘,可用空间以及数据库文件中的可用空间。

问题是我在自动化方面遇到了麻烦,并且撇号是正确的,这不是我的强项。有人可以帮助添加openrowset。理想情况下,我希望有一个表变量,其中有几个服务器,并从中传递服务器名称。

if exists ( select * from tempdb.dbo.sysobjects o
    where o.xtype in ('U') and o.name in ('##DB_FILE_INFO' ))
drop table ##DB_FILE_INFO

if exists ( select * from tempdb.dbo.sysobjects o
    where o.xtype in ('U') and o.name in ('##output'))
drop table ##output



create table ##DB_FILE_INFO (
[server_Name] varchar(255) not null,
[database_name] varchar(255) not null,
[File_ID]           int     not null,
[File_Type]     int     not null ,
[Drive]     varchar(255)    not null ,
[Logical_Name]      varchar(255)    not null ,
[Physical_Name]     varchar(255)    not null ,
[FILE_SIZE_MB]      int     not null ,
[SPace_USED_MB] int     not null ,
[Free_space]    int     not null ,
[Max_SIZE]      int     not null ,
[Percent_Log_growth_enabled]    int     not null ,
[growth_rate]   int     not null ,
[current_date]      datetime        not null
)
go
declare @sql    nvarchar(4000)
set @sql =
'use ['+'?'+']
--if db_name() <> N''?'' goto Error_Exit
 insert into ##DB_FILE_INFO
(
    [server_Name],
    [database_name],
    [File_ID],
[File_Type],
[Drive],
[Logical_Name],
[Physical_Name],
[FILE_SIZE_MB],
[SPace_USED_MB],
[Free_space],
[Max_SIZE],
[Percent_Log_growth_enabled],
[growth_rate],
[current_date]
)
SELECT 
@@servername as [Server_Name],
db_name() as database_name,
[file_id] AS [File_ID],
[type] AS [File_Type],
substring([physical_name],1,1) AS [Drive],
[name] AS [Logical_Name],
[physical_name] AS [Physical_Name],
CAST([size] as DECIMAL(38,0))/128. AS [File Size MB], 
CAST(FILEPROPERTY([name],''SpaceUsed'') AS DECIMAL(38,0))/128. AS 
[Space_Used_MB], 
(CAST([size] AS DECIMAL(38,0))/128) - 
 (CAST(FILEPROPERTY([name],''SpaceUsed'') AS DECIMAL(38,0))/128.) AS [Free 
 Space],
[max_size] AS [Max_Size],
[is_percent_growth] AS [Percent_Growth_Enabled],
[growth] AS [Growth Rate],
getdate() AS [Current_Date]
FROM sys.database_files'
exec sp_msforeachdb @sql
declare @svrName varchar(255)
declare @sql2 varchar(400)
--by default it will take the current server name, we can the set the server 
name as well
set @svrName = @@SERVERNAME
set @sql2 = 'powershell.exe -c "Get-WmiObject -ComputerName ' + 
QUOTENAME(@svrName,'''') + ' -Class Win32_Volume -Filter ''DriveType = 3'' | 
 select name,capacity,freespace | 
 foreach{$_.name+''
 |''+$_.capacity/1048576+''%''+$_.freespace/1048576+''*''}"'
--creating a temporary table
CREATE TABLE ##output
(line varchar(255))
--inserting disk name, total space and free space value in to temporary 
table
insert ##output
EXEC xp_cmdshell @sql2;

with Output2 
--(drivename, capacity(gb),freespace(gb), always_on_status)
as
(
select @@servername as server_name, 
rtrim(ltrim(SUBSTRING(line,1,CHARINDEX(':',line) -1))) as drivename
,round(cast(rtrim(ltrim(SUBSTRING(line,CHARINDEX('|',line)+1,
(CHARINDEX('%',line) -1)-CHARINDEX('|',line)) )) as float)/1024,2) as 
'capacityGB'
,round(cast(rtrim(ltrim(SUBSTRING(line,CHARINDEX('%',line)+1,
(CHARINDEX('*',line) -1)-CHARINDEX('%',line)) )) as float) /1024 ,2)as 
'freespaceGB'
,CASE WHEN (SERVERPROPERTY ('IsHadrEnabled')=1) THEN 'YES' WHEN 
(SERVERPROPERTY ('IsHadrEnabled')=0) THEN 'NO'ELSE 'NOT AVAILABLE' END AS 
ALWAYS_ON_STATUS
--into #output2
from ##output
where line like '[A-Z][:]%'
--order by drivename
),
DB_FILE_INFO2 as
(
select server_Name,
    database_name,
    File_ID,
File_Type,
Drive,
Logical_Name,
Physical_Name,
FILE_SIZE_MB,
SPace_USED_MB,
Free_space,
Max_SIZE,
Percent_Log_growth_enabled,
growth_rate
--current_date 
from ##DB_FILE_INFO 
--inner join #output b on a.drive = b.drivename and a.server_Name = 
b.server_name
)
select  
getdate() as Today_Date,
a.server_Name,
a.database_name,
a.Drive,
a.Logical_Name,
a.Physical_Name,
a.FILE_SIZE_MB,
a.Space_Used_MB,
a.Free_space as Free_Space_in_File,
Percent_Free_space = a.Free_space/a.File_Size_MB,
 --Percentage_file_free = (a.Space_Used_MB/a.FILE_SIZE_MB),
b.capacitygb as Total_Drive_capacity,
b.freespacegb as Total_Free_Space,

a.Max_SIZE
from DB_FILE_INFO2 a
inner join output2 b on a.server_Name = b.server_name and a.Drive = 
 b.drivename
order by a.drive

--drop table ##DB_FILE_INFO
--drop table #output

0 个答案:

没有答案