我有两个组成部分。
父组件:App.js
子组件:Logitem.js
父组件呈现子组件列表。
每个子组件都有一个文本元素,单击文本元素时会显示一个模态。
模态有一个删除按钮,它执行删除操作。
所有这一切都很好。
当我点击模态内的删除按钮时,我正在设置一个布尔变量来隐藏也适用的模态。
但显示的列表(包含子组件数组)不是最新的,即删除的元素仍然出现在列表中。
有没有办法重新渲染父组件的render()
方法。
我尝试通过子组件更新父组件的状态(count
),但仍然没有运气。
我相信如果更改父组件的状态,将调用父组件的render(),但这不会发生。
有人可以告诉我这里可以做些什么吗?
父组件
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import { StyleSheet, View, Text, ScrollView, Modal, DatePickerIOS } from 'react-native';
import {
dropLogsTable,
createLogsTable,
getProfileHeightStandardfromDB,
saveLogsRecord,
populateDummyLogs,
getLogsRecords,
getLogsRecordsFromDB,
neverendingmethod,
getLogsDetailsforSaveDelete
} from '../src/helper';
import { Spinner } from '../src/Spinner';
import Logitem from '../src/Logitem';
export default class App extends Component {
state = {
allLogs:{
rows:{
_array:[{logstringdate:''}]
}
},
profileobject: {profileheight: 100, profilestandard: "XYZ"},
showspinner: true,
count:0
};
componentDidMount() {
this.fetchProfileData();
this.getAllLogs();
}
renderSpinner() {
if(this.state.showspinner) {
return <Spinner size="small" />;
}
else {
//return this.state.allLogs.rows._array.map(ae => <Text>{ae.bmi}</Text>);
return this.state.allLogs.rows._array.map(
(ae) => (
<View
key={ae.logdate}
>
<Logitem
logstringdate={ae.logstringdate}
bmi={ae.bmi}
weight={ae.metricweight}
logdate={ae.logdate}
incrementCount={() => this.setState({count: count+1)}
/>
</View>
)
);
}
}
async fetchProfileData() {
console.log('Before Profile Fetch');
const result = await getProfileHeightStandardfromDB();
console.log('After Profile Fetch');
console.log('Height : '+result.profileheight);
console.log('Standard: '+result.profilestandard);
this.setState({profileobject:result}); //Line Y
return result; //Line X
}
async getAllLogs() {
console.log('Before All Logs Fetch');
const allLogs = await getLogsRecordsFromDB();
console.log('After All Logs Fetch');
console.log('Spinner State ==>'+this.state.showspinner);
if(allLogs != null)
{
this.setState({allLogs, showspinner: false});
console.log('After async spinner state ==>'+this.state.showspinner);
console.log(allLogs);
}
return allLogs;
}
render() {
return (
<ScrollView style={styles.container}>
{this.renderSpinner()}
</ScrollView>
);
}
}
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
flex: 1,
},
top: {
width: '100%',
flex: 1,
},
bottom: {
flex: 1,
alignItems: 'center',
},
});
子组件
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import { Text, View, Modal, DatePickerIOS, TextInput, Button } from 'react-native';
import {
deleteSelectedRecordDB
} from '../src/helper';
import { Spinner } from '../src/Spinner';
export default class Logitem extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
const { logstringdate, bmi, weight, logdate } = this.props;
}
state = {
selecteddate: '1',
selectedweight: this.props.weight,
showmodal: false,
date: new Date(86400000 * this.props.logdate),
}
async deleteSelectedRecord(){
console.log('Delete clicked');
console.log('this.state.selecteddate ==>' + this.state.selecteddate); //LINE X
const result = await deleteSelectedRecordDB(this.props.logdate);
console.log('deleteSelectedRecord after');
console.log('result ==> '+ result);
if (result)
{
this.setState({ showmodal: false });
this.props.incrementCount();
}
return result;
}
setModalVisible = (visible) => {
this.setState({showmodal: visible});
}
onWeightClick = () => {
this.setState({ selecteddate: this.props.logdate, showmodal: true }, () => {
console.log('Value in props==>' + this.props.logdate);
console.log('The selecteddate in the state ==> ' + this.state.selecteddate);
});
}
onDateChange(date) {
this.setState({
date: date
});
}
render() {
return (
<View style={styles.containerStyle}>
<Modal
animationType="slide"
transparent={false}
visible={this.state.showmodal}
onRequestClose={() => {alert("Modal has been closed.")}}
>
<View style={{marginTop: 22}}>
<DatePickerIOS
date={this.state.date}
mode="date"
onDateChange={(date) => this.onDateChange(date)}
style={{ height: 100, width: 300 }}
/>
</View>
<View style={{ marginTop: 22, borderColor: '#ddd', borderWidth: 5 }}>
<TextInput
returnKeyType="done"
keyboardType='numeric'
style={{
height: 40,
width: 60,
borderColor: 'gray',
borderWidth: 1,
}}
onChangeText={(text) => this.setState({ selectedweight: text })}
value={this.state.selectedweight.toString()}
/>
<Text>KG</Text>
<Button
title="Delete"
onPress={this.deleteSelectedRecord.bind(this)}
style={{ marginTop: 200 }}
/>
</View>
</Modal>
<View style={styles.headerContentStyle}>
<Text>{this.props.logstringdate}</Text>
<Text>{this.props.bmi}</Text>
</View>
<View style={styles.thumbnailContainerStyle}>
<Text onPress={this.onWeightClick}>{this.props.weight}</Text>
</View>
</View>
);
}
};
const styles = {
containerStyle: {
borderWidth: 1,
borderRadius: 2,
borderColor: '#ddd',
borderBottomWidth: 0,
shadowColor: '#000',
shadowOffset: { width: 0, height: 2},
shadowOpacity: 0.1,
shadowRadius: 2,
elevation: 1,
marginLeft: 5,
marginRight: 5,
marginTop:10,
},
thumbnailContainerStyle: {
justifyContent: 'center',
alignItems: 'center',
marginLeft: 10,
marginRight: 10,
flexDirection: 'row'
},
headerContentStyle: {
flexDirection: 'column',
justifyContent: 'space-around'
},
};
答案 0 :(得分:2)
将deleteSelectedRecord
移至父级,并在其中更新其状态setState({ allLogs: [...] })
。
通过这样做,您可以触发父级重新呈现自身,并且应该再次更新列表。
最愚蠢的Logitem
越好。想想你如何编写测试,例如它必须伪造这个删除操作。
答案 1 :(得分:1)
您尝试在父组件中增加count
但不会更改this.state.allLogs
,这是列表的提要。当您调用incrementCounter
时,可能会传递正在删除的项目,以便您可以从提供列表的阵列中删除它。
唯一的缺点是你的手上可能有一个数组,它不代表数据库中数组的实际状态。 (数据不一致)
那么,您可以执行以下操作:从子组件中删除数据库中的项目,然后调用this.props.notifiyParent
(重命名为incrementCounter
)并在父项中定义notifyParent
您可以检索this.state.allLogs
的值并更新父级的状态 - &gt;这将触发重新渲染,您的父组件现在将显示更新的列表。
另外,正如@mersocarlin建议儿童组件“哑”更好,因为它不必带有删除项目的逻辑。它只需要调用父进行传递的delete
方法,并在父进程中定义delete
方法。此外,这种方式所有数据库事务都是从一个地方(父项)