Question

我已经阅读了一些关于这个问题的帖子，但是大多数帖子对我的情况没有帮助，我正在尝试将编码的pdf保存在一个zip文件中（我正在使用Docraptor API进行pdf生成，返回编码的pdf）。

def toZip(request, ...):
    ...
    response = docraptor_api_call() #api call to generate pdf (encoded pdf)

    with open('creation.pdf', 'wb') as f:
        f.write(response)

    #decode pdf
    with open(f.name, 'rb') as pdf:
        # this will download the pdf to the user
        # doc = HttpResponse(pdf.read(), content_type='application/pdf')
        # doc['Content-Disposition'] = "attachment; filename=filename.pdf" 
        # return doc

        zip_io = io.BytesIO()
        # create zipFile
        zf = zipfile.ZipFile(zip_io, mode='w')

        # write PDF in ZIP ?
        save_zf = zf.write(pdf.read())

        # save zip to FileField
        zip = ZipStore.objects.create(zip=save_zf)

在顶部尝试代码时，我收到此错误：

UnicodeEncodeError：'charmap'编解码器无法对位置43中的字符'\ u2019'进行编码：字符映射到

我真的不明白我做错了什么以及如何解决它，有什么建议吗？

Answer 1

You've got an error in the way you're calling zf.write。你应该使用：

# ZipFile.write would take the the file to write, not bytes to be written.
# f.name is the name of the file in the zip archive. So if I passed 
# in "foo.txt", "1", I'd get a file named `foo.txt` after decompressing, and its
# contents would be 1
zf.writestr(f.name, pdf.read())

此方法似乎没有返回任何内容，因此您需要更改此内容：zip = ZipStore.objects.create(zip=save_zf)可能更改为：

zip = ZipStore.objects.create(zip=zip_io)

如何使用django将编码的pdf保存在zip文件中？

1 个答案: