温度计类逻辑错误

时间:2017-11-17 20:28:14

标签: java class

我正在尝试创建一个具有单个构造函数的类,该构造函数接受温度(以摄氏度为单位)作为double,如果温度小于-273.15,则将其设置为-273.15。它还计算不同测量单位的其他温度,但这并不重要。出于某种原因,我得到的逻辑错误不能纠正小于-273.15到-273.15的输入。

public class TemperatureC
{


private double temperature;


public TemperatureC(double c)
{
    if (temperature < -273.15)
    {
        temperature = -273.15;
    }
    else
    {
        temperature = c;
    }
}

public TemperatureC()
{
    temperature = -273.15;
}

public double getC()
{
    return temperature;
}

public double getF()
{
    return ((temperature * 1.8) + 32);
}

public double getK()
{
    return (temperature + 273.15);
}

public void setC(double c)
{
    if (temperature >= -273.15)
    {
        temperature = c;
    }

}

}

这就是使用该课程的内容。

import java.util.Scanner;

public class TemperatureTester
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Scanner thermometer = new Scanner(System.in);
TemperatureC temp = new TemperatureC();

System.out.printf("Please enter the initial temperature:");
double intialTemp = thermometer.nextDouble();
temp.setC(intialTemp);

System.out.println("The current temperature in Celsius is:" + temp.getC());
System.out.println("The current temperature in Fahrenheit is:" + temp.getF());
System.out.println("The current temperature in Kelvin is:" + temp.getK());

System.out.printf("Please enter a new temperature:");
double secondTemp = thermometer.nextDouble();
temp.setC(secondTemp);

System.out.println("The current temperature in Celsius is:"+ temp.getC());
System.out.println("The current temperature in Fahrenheit is:"+ temp.getF());
System.out.println("The current temperature in Kelvin is:"+ temp.getK());

}
}

这是我错误的输出:

Please enter the initial temperature:-900
The current temperature in Celsius is:-900.0
The current temperature in Fahrenheit is:-1588.0
The current temperature in Kelvin is:-626.85
Please enter a new temperature:-900
The current temperature in Celsius is:-900.0
The current temperature in Fahrenheit is:-1588.0
The current temperature in Kelvin is:-626.85

它应该纠正小于-273.15到-273.15的输入。

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您的问题是您正在检查构造函数的默认值。首先将温度设置为c或检查c。

public TemperatureC(double c)
{

temperature = c;

if (temperature < -273.15)
{
    temperature = -273.15;
}

应该有效,作为副作用,不再需要其他

答案 1 :(得分:0)

你只是在检查温带&lt; -273.15在构造函数中,所以每当你调用setC然后你就不会纠正它。此外,在setC方法中,除非达到或高于-273.15

,否则不要设置温度

你可以完全删除构造函数,因为你还没有调用它并更改setC中的逻辑以检查温度&lt; -273.15