from PIL import Image
def porcentaje(path):
im = Image.open(path, "r")
im.show()
width, height = im.size
type = im.mode
format = im.format
pixels=im.getdata()
n = len(pixels)
im=im.load()
nblack = 0
noblack=0
for pixel in pixels:
if pixel < 50:
nblack += 1
else:
noblack+=1
porcentajefinal=(nblack*100)/n
print(porcentajefinal)
return(porcentajefinal)
(porcentaje(path))
mainwindow.cpp(QT Creator)
void MainWindow::on_pushButton_2_clicked()
{
QString path = QFileDialog::getOpenFileName(this,
tr("All Files (*)"));
qDebug()<<path;
QDir dir1("D:/QTCProjects/prueba");
QFile file1("D:/QTCProjects/prueba/2_1.py");
QString script1 = "D:/QTCProjects/prueba/2_1.py";
QFile file2(script1);
qDebug() << dir1.exists() << file1.exists() << file2.exists();
// these all result in true, true true
QProcess *myProcess = new QProcess();
myProcess->start("python.exe D:/QTCProjects/prueba/2_1.py" );
myProcess->waitForFinished(-1);
qDebug() << "myProcess:" << myProcess->readAll(); }
这个python需要一个名为path的变量来运行,我在qtcreator中使用Qstring路径得到这个变量,我怎么能用Qprocess给python这个变量。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
如果要通过终端将参数传递给脚本,则使用以下结构:
python.exe /path/of/your_script.py arg1 arg2 ... argn
然后要获取参数,我们必须使用sys.argv,它是一个存储以下内容的列表:
['/path/of/your_script.py', 'arg1', 'arg2', ..., 'argn']
因此,在您的情况下,您应该通过sys.argv[1]
获取参数:
<强> 2_1.py 强>
from PIL import Image
import sys
def porcentaje(path):
im = Image.open(path, "r")
im.show()
width, height = im.size
type = im.mode
format = im.format
pixels=im.getdata()
n = len(pixels)
im=im.load()
nblack = 0
noblack=0
for pixel in pixels:
if pixel < 50:
nblack += 1
else:
noblack+=1
porcentajefinal=(nblack*100.0)/n
print(porcentajefinal)
return(porcentajefinal)
path = sys.argv[1]
porcentaje(path)
在Qt一侧,python.exe是主程序,其他参数是参数,因此您的代码必须具有以下结构:
void MainWindow::on_pushButton_2_clicked()
{
QString path = QFileDialog::getOpenFileName(this, "All Files (*)");
qDebug()<<path;
if(!path.isEmpty()){
QDir dir("D:/QTCProjects/prueba");
QFileInfo info(dir, "2_1.py");
qDebug() << dir.exists() << info.exists();
QProcess process;
process.start("python.exe", QStringList()<< info.absoluteFilePath() << path);
process.waitForFinished(-1);
qDebug() << "myProcess:" << process.readAll();
}
}