在d3.js v4

时间:2017-11-10 18:53:30

标签: javascript d3.js

我在这里使用Mike Bostock的例子:https://bl.ocks.org/mbostock/4062045

修改了html以导出json文件中的节点和链接。不幸的是我无法上传整个文件,但这里有一些示例行:

{"nodes":[
{"id":"Myriel","group":1,"index":0,"x":791.0400812247225, "y":533.3621312414037,vy":-2.3537711995332984,"vx":-4.361299434636218},
{"id":"Napoleon","group":1,"index":1,"x":761.1221752922569, "y":563.7517203508193,"vy":-2.3317798484016428,"vx":-4.346736342960801},
.
.
.
"links":[{
  "source":
    {"id":"Napoleon","group":1,"index":1,"x":761.1221752922569, "y":563.7517203508193,"vy":-2.3317798484016428,"vx":-4.346736342960801},
  "target":
    {"id":"Myriel","group":1,"index":0,"x":791.0400812247225, "y":533.3621312414037,"vy":-2.3537711995332984,"vx":-4.361299434636218},
  "value":1,"index":0},
    .
    .
    .

我想要做的是阅读另一个html文件中的节点和链接,然后只显示它。

我认为通过用xy_miserables.json替换输入文件miserables.json文件,这应该是直截了当的。我注意到的第一件事是节点没有连接到链路,第二件事是节点分开但链路保持固定。我能够更改模拟参数,使节点保持接近原始位置。但是我如何将链接连接到他们的节点? 这是html内容:

<script>
 var svg = d3.select("svg"),
  width = +svg.attr("width"),
  height = +svg.attr("height");

  var color = d3.scaleOrdinal(d3.schemeCategory20);

  var simulation = d3.forceSimulation()
      .force("link", d3.forceLink().id(function(d) { return d.id; }));
    //.force("charge", d3.forceManyBody())
    //.force("center", d3.forceCenter(width / 2, height / 2));

d3.json("./xy_miserables.json", function(error, graph) {
   if (error) throw error;

   link = svg.append("g")
        .attr("class", "links")
        .selectAll("line")
        .data(graph.links)
        .enter().append("line")
        .attr("stroke-width", function(d) { return Math.sqrt(d.value); });

   node = svg.append("g")
      .attr("class", "nodes")
      .selectAll("circle")
      .data(graph.nodes)
      .enter().append("circle")
        .attr("r", 5)
        .attr("fill", function(d) { return color(d.group); })
        .attr("x", function(d) {return d.x})
        .attr("y", function(d) {return d.y});

console.log(graph.links)

simulation.force("link")
  .links(graph.links);

simulation
  .nodes(graph.nodes)
  .on("tick", ticked);

 function ticked() {
   link
    .attr("x1", function(d) { return d.source.x; })
    .attr("y1", function(d) { return d.source.y; })
    .attr("x2", function(d) { return d.target.x; })
    .attr("y2", function(d) { return d.target.y; });

   node
    .attr("cx", function(d) { return d.x; })
    .attr("cy", function(d) { return d.y; });
 }
});
</script>

我确认链接已定义了正确的源ID和目标ID。我将链接信息与原始数据进行了比较,看起来很好。 我在这忘记了什么? enter image description here

非常感谢您提前, 马库斯

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

经过一些测试后,我意识到问题在于我正在尝试读取的导出的xyz文件。我从miserables.json文件开始,系统地添加了节点和链接属性。事实证明,不需要任何链接属性。这是我的json文件的最终解决方案:

{
  "nodes": [
    {"id": "1", "property1": "propert1", "property2": "property2", "property3": "property3", "x": "999.772419601515",  "y": "597.0467800520148",  "vx": "0",  "vy": "0",  "fx": "999.772419601515",  "fy": "597.0467800520148"},
    {"id": "2", "property1": "propert1", "property2": "property2", "property3": "property3", "x": "999.772419601515",  "y": "597.0467800520148",  "vx": "0",  "vy": "0",  "fx": "999.772419601515",  "fy": "597.0467800520148"},....],
"links": [
    {"source": "1", "target": "2, "value": 1},
    {"source": "1", "target": "3", "value": 1},....]
}

现在我的链接已连接到节点。 干杯, 马库斯