我有RelativeLayout
需要左上角和右上角。我可以使用XML定义的可绘制背景来实现这一点,其中包含角topLeftRadius和topRightRadius。但是......这个RelativeLayout
还需要一个背景,它是一个带有平铺位图和形状组合的图层列表,而平铺的位图在可绘制的XML中没有一个角参数。所以我的想法是使用以下代码制作RelativeLayout
:
@Override
protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
path.reset();
rect.set(0, 0, w, h);
path.addRoundRect(rect, radius, radius, Path.Direction.CW);
path.close();
}
@Override
protected void dispatchDraw(Canvas canvas) {
int save = canvas.save();
canvas.clipPath(path);
super.dispatchDraw(canvas);
canvas.restoreToCount(save);
}
可悲的是,没有剪辑发生,我期待它剪辑我的RelativeLayout的所有四个角落,但没有发生任何事情。 “onSizeChanged”和“dispatchDraw”方法都被调用,我测试过。我也试图关闭硬件加速,但它什么也没做。
我的RelativeLayout
是更大布局的一部分,并且该布局在FrameLayout
的子类中膨胀,然后该子类在RecyclerView
中使用了一行,如果更改的话任何东西。
答案 0 :(得分:18)
定义了这个布局:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/root"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@color/colorAccent">
<com.playground.RoundedRelativeLayout
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="100dp"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:background="@color/colorPrimary" />
</FrameLayout>
RoundedRelativeLayout
具有以下实施方式:
public class RoundedRelativeLayout extends RelativeLayout {
private RectF rectF;
private Path path = new Path();
private float cornerRadius = 15;
public RoundedRelativeLayout(Context context) {
super(context);
}
public RoundedRelativeLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
public RoundedRelativeLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
}
@Override
protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
rectF = new RectF(0, 0, w, h);
resetPath();
}
@Override
public void draw(Canvas canvas) {
int save = canvas.save();
canvas.clipPath(path);
super.draw(canvas);
canvas.restoreToCount(save);
}
@Override
protected void dispatchDraw(Canvas canvas) {
int save = canvas.save();
canvas.clipPath(path);
super.dispatchDraw(canvas);
canvas.restoreToCount(save);
}
private void resetPath() {
path.reset();
path.addRoundRect(rectF, cornerRadius, cornerRadius, Path.Direction.CW);
path.close();
}
}
您将获得以下输出:
该实施在RoundKornerLayouts项目中被无耻地窃取。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
这是阿齐兹别克人答案的科特林版本:
class RoundedRelativeLayout(context: Context, attrs: AttributeSet) : RelativeLayout(context, attrs) {
private lateinit var rectF: RectF
private val path = Path()
private var cornerRadius = 15f
override fun onSizeChanged(w: Int, h: Int, oldw: Int, oldh: Int) {
super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh)
rectF = RectF(0f, 0f, w.toFloat(), h.toFloat())
resetPath()
}
override fun draw(canvas: Canvas) {
val save = canvas.save()
canvas.clipPath(path)
super.draw(canvas)
canvas.restoreToCount(save)
}
override fun dispatchDraw(canvas: Canvas) {
val save = canvas.save()
canvas.clipPath(path)
super.dispatchDraw(canvas)
canvas.restoreToCount(save)
}
private fun resetPath() {
path.reset()
path.addRoundRect(rectF, cornerRadius, cornerRadius, Path.Direction.CW)
path.close()
}
}
作为奖励,这是如何将cornerRadius添加为您可以设置的额外xml属性,只需将其添加到res/values/styleable.xml
:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
<declare-styleable name="RoundedRelativeLayout">
<attr name="cornerRadius" format="float"/>
</declare-styleable>
</resources>
,然后将此初始化方法添加到RoundedRelativeLayout
类中:
init {
val ta = getContext().obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.RoundedRelativeLayout)
cornerRadius = ta.getFloat(R.styleable.RoundedRelativeLayout_cornerRadius, 15f)
ta.recycle()
}
现在,当您使用布局时,您可以像这样在xml中设置cornerRadius:
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" <-- Make sure you include this line
android:layout_width="80dp"
android:layout_height="80dp">
.
.
.
<your.package.name.RoundedRelativeLayout
android:id="@+id/roundedRect"
app:cornerRadius="24"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"/>
.
.
.