我想制作一个堆积比例条形图,表示居住在A,B和C镇的一群人中糖尿病的患病率。我还想要一个代表整个队列的条形图。
我对以下情节感到满意,但我想知道是否有办法将预处理步骤纳入处理步骤,即用dplyr()管道?
谢谢!
起点(df):
dfa <- data.frame(town=c("A","A","A","B","B","C","C","C","C","C"),diabetes=c("y","y","n","n","y","n","y","n","n","y"),heartdisease=c("n","y","y","n","y","y","n","n","n","y"))
预处理:
dfb <- rbind(dfa, transform(dfa, town = "ALL"))
处理和情节:
library(dplyr)
library(ggplot)
dfc <- dfb %>%
group_by(town) %>%
count(diabetes) %>%
mutate(prop = n / sum(n))
ggplot(dfc, aes(x = town, y = prop, fill = diabetes)) +
geom_bar(stat = "identity") +
coord_flip()
答案 0 :(得分:2)
像这样:
dfc <- dfa %>%
bind_rows(dfa %>%
mutate(town = "ALL")) %>%
group_by(town) %>%
count(diabetes) %>%
mutate(prop = n / sum(n)) %>%
ggplot(aes(x = town, y = prop, fill = diabetes)) +
geom_bar(stat = "identity") +
coord_flip()
编辑:使用bind_rows
和mutate
代替rbind
和transform