我只是在构建部署容器时遇到此问题。在我的机器上本地运行它时，这是一个无问题。
证书只是一个自签名证书，因为（如果有人好奇的话）我们的docker基础设施有一个负载均衡器，它有所有“可信”证书，负载均衡器与容器建立连接。
基本上，对容器的所有HTTPS请求都会失败，并记录以下内容：
Now listening on: https://*:443
10/19/2017 6:26:50 PMApplication started. Press Ctrl+C to shut down.
10/19/2017 6:27:30 PMdbug: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel[1]
10/19/2017 6:27:30 PM Connection id "0HL8N93RRUEON" started.
10/19/2017 6:27:30 PMinfo: HttpsConnectionFilter[1]
10/19/2017 6:27:30 PM Failed to authenticate HTTPS connection.
10/19/2017 6:27:30 PMSystem.IO.IOException: The handshake failed due to an unexpected packet format.
10/19/2017 6:27:30 PM at System.Net.Security.SslState.StartReadFrame(Byte[] buffer, Int32 readBytes, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)
10/19/2017 6:27:30 PM at System.Net.Security.SslState.PartialFrameCallback(AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)
10/19/2017 6:27:30 PM--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
10/19/2017 6:27:30 PM at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw()
10/19/2017 6:27:30 PM at System.Net.Security.SslState.InternalEndProcessAuthentication(LazyAsyncResult lazyResult)
10/19/2017 6:27:30 PM at System.Net.Security.SslState.EndProcessAuthentication(IAsyncResult result)
10/19/2017 6:27:30 PM at System.Net.Security.SslStream.EndAuthenticateAsServer(IAsyncResult asyncResult)
10/19/2017 6:27:30 PM at System.Threading.Tasks.TaskFactory`1.FromAsyncCoreLogic(IAsyncResult iar, Func`2 endFunction, Action`1 endAction, Task`1 promise, Boolean requiresSynchronization)
10/19/2017 6:27:30 PM--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
10/19/2017 6:27:30 PM at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw()
10/19/2017 6:27:30 PM at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task)
10/19/2017 6:27:30 PM at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.GetResult()
10/19/2017 6:27:30 PM at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel.Https.HttpsConnectionFilter.<OnConnectionAsync>d__6.MoveNext()
10/19/2017 6:27:30 PMdbug: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel[10]
10/19/2017 6:27:30 PM Connection id "0HL8N93RRUEON" disconnecting.
10/19/2017 6:27:30 PMdbug: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel[7]
10/19/2017 6:27:30 PM Connection id "0HL8N93RRUEON" sending FIN.
10/19/2017 6:27:30 PMdbug: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel[8]
10/19/2017 6:27:30 PM Connection id "0HL8N93RRUEON" sent FIN with status "0".
10/19/2017 6:27:30 PMdbug: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel[2]
10/19/2017 6:27:30 PM Connection id "0HL8N93RRUEON" stopped.
10/19/2017 6:27:39 PMdbug: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel[1]
10/19/2017 6:27:39 PM Connection id "0HL8N93RRUEOO" started.
10/19/2017 6:27:39 PMinfo: HttpsConnectionFilter[1]
10/19/2017 6:27:39 PM Failed to authenticate HTTPS connection.
10/19/2017 6:27:39 PMSystem.IO.IOException: The handshake failed due to an unexpected packet format.
10/19/2017 6:27:39 PM at System.Net.Security.SslState.StartReadFrame(Byte[] buffer, Int32 readBytes, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)
10/19/2017 6:27:39 PM at System.Net.Security.SslState.PartialFrameCallback(AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)
10/19/2017 6:27:39 PM--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
10/19/2017 6:27:39 PM at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw()
10/19/2017 6:27:39 PM at System.Net.Security.SslState.InternalEndProcessAuthentication(LazyAsyncResult lazyResult)
10/19/2017 6:27:39 PM at System.Net.Security.SslState.EndProcessAuthentication(IAsyncResult result)
10/19/2017 6:27:39 PM at System.Net.Security.SslStream.EndAuthenticateAsServer(IAsyncResult asyncResult)
10/19/2017 6:27:39 PM at System.Threading.Tasks.TaskFactory`1.FromAsyncCoreLogic(IAsyncResult iar, Func`2 endFunction, Action`1 endAction, Task`1 promise, Boolean requiresSynchronization)
10/19/2017 6:27:39 PM--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
10/19/2017 6:27:39 PM at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw()
10/19/2017 6:27:39 PM at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task)
10/19/2017 6:27:39 PM at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.GetResult()
10/19/2017 6:27:39 PM at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel.Https.HttpsConnectionFilter.<OnConnectionAsync>d__6.MoveNext()
10/19/2017 6:27:39 PMdbug: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel[10]
10/19/2017 6:27:39 PM Connection id "0HL8N93RRUEOO" disconnecting.
10/19/2017 6:27:39 PMdbug: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel[7]
10/19/2017 6:27:39 PM Connection id "0HL8N93RRUEOO" sending FIN.
10/19/2017 6:27:39 PMdbug: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel[8]
10/19/2017 6:27:39 PM Connection id "0HL8N93RRUEOO" sent FIN with status "0".
10/19/2017 6:27:39 PMdbug: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel[2]
10/19/2017 6:27:39 PM Connection id "0HL8N93RRUEOO" stopped.
10/19/2017 6:27:48 PMdbug: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel[1]
10/19/2017 6:27:48 PM Connection id "0HL8N93RRUEOP" started.
10/19/2017 6:27:48 PMinfo: HttpsConnectionFilter[1]
10/19/2017 6:27:48 PM Failed to authenticate HTTPS connection.
10/19/2017 6:27:48 PMSystem.IO.IOException: The handshake failed due to an unexpected packet format.
10/19/2017 6:27:48 PM at System.Net.Security.SslState.StartReadFrame(Byte[] buffer, Int32 readBytes, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)
10/19/2017 6:27:48 PM at System.Net.Security.SslState.PartialFrameCallback(AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)
10/19/2017 6:27:48 PM--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
10/19/2017 6:27:48 PM at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw()
10/19/2017 6:27:48 PM at System.Net.Security.SslState.InternalEndProcessAuthentication(LazyAsyncResult lazyResult)
10/19/2017 6:27:48 PM at System.Net.Security.SslState.EndProcessAuthentication(IAsyncResult result)
10/19/2017 6:27:48 PM at System.Net.Security.SslStream.EndAuthenticateAsServer(IAsyncResult asyncResult)
10/19/2017 6:27:48 PM at System.Threading.Tasks.TaskFactory`1.FromAsyncCoreLogic(IAsyncResult iar, Func`2 endFunction, Action`1 endAction, Task`1 promise, Boolean requiresSynchronization)
10/19/2017 6:27:48 PM--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
10/19/2017 6:27:48 PM at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw()
10/19/2017 6:27:48 PM at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task)
10/19/2017 6:27:48 PM at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.GetResult()
10/19/2017 6:27:48 PM at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel.Https.HttpsConnectionFilter.<OnConnectionAsync>d__6.MoveNext()
10/19/2017 6:27:48 PMdbug: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel[10]
10/19/2017 6:27:48 PM Connection id "0HL8N93RRUEOP" disconnecting.
10/19/2017 6:27:48 PMdbug: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel[7]
10/19/2017 6:27:48 PM Connection id "0HL8N93RRUEOP" sending FIN.
10/19/2017 6:27:48 PMdbug: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel[8]
10/19/2017 6:27:48 PM Connection id "0HL8N93RRUEOP" sent FIN with status "0".
10/19/2017 6:27:48 PMdbug: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel[2]
10/19/2017 6:27:48 PM Connection id "0HL8N93RRUEOP" stopped.
我的Program.cs：
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
Console.Title = "IdentityServer";
string certPass = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("CertificatePassword");
var host = new WebHostBuilder()
.UseKestrel(options =>
{
options.UseHttps(@"IdentityServer4Auth.pfx", certPass);
})
.UseUrls("https://*:443")
.UseContentRoot(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory())
.UseIISIntegration()
.UseStartup<Startup>()
.Build();
host.Run();
}
Dockerfile：
FROM microsoft/aspnetcore:1.1.2
ARG source
WORKDIR /app
COPY . .
RUN curl -o **omitted** --insecure
RUN echo **omitted** >> /etc/ca-certificates.conf && update-ca-certificates
# Expose port 443 for the application.
EXPOSE 443
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "/app/USBIdentityServer.dll"]