我想要的是制作删除verbatimtextOuput元素的代码,而不是打印空值
这是他编写的代码,但它基本上删除了所有按钮,整个UI。可以这样做吗?我知道更复杂的选项,如条件面板等,但只是想弄清楚为什么removeUI没有做我在这里所期望的。
谢谢!
app:
library(shiny)
ui<-fluidPage( h5("Hello there"), #First text on the window
br(), #empty line
actionButton(inputId = "ClickonMe", label = "Make data"), # button 1
actionButton(inputId = "ClickonMe2", label = "Print data"), # button 2
actionButton(inputId = "ClickonMe3", label = "Transform data"),
verbatimTextOutput("Response_text") #reactive text output )
server <- function(input,output) {
values <- reactiveValues()
observeEvent(input$ClickonMe,
values$name <- TRUE )
observeEvent(input$ClickonMe3,
if (values$name == TRUE) { values$name <- FALSE}
else { values$name <- TRUE} )
observeEvent(input$ClickonMe2,
if (values$name == TRUE) { output$Response_text <- renderPrint( isolate({values$name}) ) }
else if (values$name == FALSE) { removeUI(
selector = "div:has(> #Response_text)"
)
}
) }
shinyApp(ui, server)
编辑版本:
更改了猪排的答案,以便此版本删除并重新制作ui中的逐字素。 我现在试图完全理解的是,为什么片段req(....)有这样的影响。 print(values $ name)证明变量存在,并且观察者看到它,但是如果你#req()行,app会在第一次删除后立即停止重新创建verbatimtextouput。 希望我能理解为什么会这样。谢谢!
library(shiny)
ui <- fluidPage(
h5("Hello there"), # First text on the window
br(), # empty line
actionButton(inputId = "ClickonMe", label = "Make data"), # button 1
actionButton(inputId = "ClickonMe2", label = "Print data"), # button 2
actionButton(inputId = "ClickonMe3", label = "Transform data"),
mainPanel(verbatimTextOutput("Response_text"))
)
server <- function(input,output,session) {
values <- reactiveValues()
values$name <- T
observeEvent(input$ClickonMe,{
values$name <- T
})
observeEvent(input$ClickonMe3,{
if (values$name){ values$name <- F}
else{ values$name <- T }
})
observeEvent(input$ClickonMe2,{
print(values$name)
output$Response_text <- renderPrint({ isolate({
req(values$name)
if(!values$name){
removeUI(
selector = "div:has(> #Response_text)"
)
}else {
as.character(values$name)}
})
})
})
}
答案 0 :(得分:3)
1)首先,请在编写代码时查看Google's R Style Guide并尝试坚持下去,我认为您和您的学生都将从中受益。
2)使用observeEvent
和renderPrint
3)熟悉req
功能非常方便
示例代码如何删除UI:
library(shiny)
ui <- fluidPage(
h5("Hello there"), # First text on the window
br(), # empty line
actionButton(inputId = "ClickonMe", label = "Make data"), # button 1
actionButton(inputId = "ClickonMe2", label = "Print data"), # button 2
actionButton(inputId = "ClickonMe3", label = "Transform data"),
mainPanel(verbatimTextOutput("Response_text"))
)
server <- function(input,output,session) {
values <- reactiveValues()
values$name <- NULL
observeEvent(input$ClickonMe,{
values$name <- T
})
observeEvent(input$ClickonMe3,{
if (values$name){
values$name <- F}
else{
values$name <- T
}
})
observeEvent(input$ClickonMe2,{
if (values$name){
values$name <- F
}
else{
values$name <- T
}
})
output$Response_text <- renderPrint({
req(values$name)
if(!values$name){
removeUI(
selector = "div:has(> #Response_text)"
)
}
as.character(values$name)})
}
shinyApp(ui, server)