我有一个很好的工作应用程序（当我在Eclipse IDE中启动它时）， 但当我试图通过这种方式像独立罐子一样启动它时：
java -jar -Duser.language = en -Duser.region = us Soap2Gis-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar
我有下一期：
18-10-2017 13:35:22.604 [main] ERROR o.s.boot.SpringApplication - Application startup failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Failed to parse configuration class [com.ric.web.Soap2GisApplication]; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: MALFORMED
完整错误堆栈：
18-10-2017 13:35:22.590 [main] ERROR o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Destroy method on bean with name 'org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.internalCachingMetadataReaderFactory' threw an exception
java.lang.IllegalStateException: ApplicationEventMulticaster not initialized - call 'refresh' before multicasting events via the context: org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.AnnotationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext@65e2dbf3: startup date [Wed Oct 18 13:35:22 NOVT 2017]; root of context hierarchy
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getApplicationEventMulticaster(AbstractApplicationContext.java:414)
at org.springframework.context.support.ApplicationListenerDetector.postProcessBeforeDestruction(ApplicationListenerDetector.java:97)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DisposableBeanAdapter.destroy(DisposableBeanAdapter.java:253)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.destroyBean(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:578)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.destroySingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:554)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.destroySingleton(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:961)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.destroySingletons(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:523)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.FactoryBeanRegistrySupport.destroySingletons(FactoryBeanRegistrySupport.java:230)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.destroySingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:968)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.destroyBeans(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1030)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:556)
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:122)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:693)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:360)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:303)
at com.ric.web.Soap2GisApplication.main(Soap2GisApplication.java:53)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at org.springframework.boot.loader.MainMethodRunner.run(MainMethodRunner.java:48)
at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:87)
at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:50)
at org.springframework.boot.loader.JarLauncher.main(JarLauncher.java:51)
18-10-2017 13:35:22.604 [main] ERROR o.s.boot.SpringApplication - Application startup failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Failed to parse configuration class [com.ric.web.Soap2GisApplication]; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: MALFORMED
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.parse(ConfigurationClassParser.java:181)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.processConfigBeanDefinitions(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:308)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:228)
at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:270)
at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:93)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(AbstractApplicationContext.java:687)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:525)
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:122)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:693)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:360)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:303)
at com.ric.web.Soap2GisApplication.main(Soap2GisApplication.java:53)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at org.springframework.boot.loader.MainMethodRunner.run(MainMethodRunner.java:48)
at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:87)
at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:50)
at org.springframework.boot.loader.JarLauncher.main(JarLauncher.java:51)
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: MALFORMED
at java.util.zip.ZipCoder.toString(Unknown Source)
at java.util.zip.ZipFile.getZipEntry(Unknown Source)
at java.util.zip.ZipFile.access$900(Unknown Source)
at java.util.zip.ZipFile$ZipEntryIterator.next(Unknown Source)
at java.util.zip.ZipFile$ZipEntryIterator.nextElement(Unknown Source)
at java.util.zip.ZipFile$ZipEntryIterator.nextElement(Unknown Source)
at java.util.jar.JarFile$JarEntryIterator.next(Unknown Source)
at java.util.jar.JarFile$JarEntryIterator.nextElement(Unknown Source)
at java.util.jar.JarFile$JarEntryIterator.nextElement(Unknown Source)
at org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver.doFindPathMatchingJarResources(PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver.java:621)
at org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver.findPathMatchingResources(PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver.java:475)
at org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver.getResources(PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver.java:279)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getResources(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1293)
at org.springframework.context.support.GenericApplicationContext.getResources(GenericApplicationContext.java:233)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider.findCandidateComponents(ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider.java:278)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner.doScan(ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner.java:272)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScanAnnotationParser.parse(ComponentScanAnnotationParser.java:135)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.doProcessConfigurationClass(ConfigurationClassParser.java:287)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.processConfigurationClass(ConfigurationClassParser.java:245)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.parse(ConfigurationClassParser.java:198)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.parse(ConfigurationClassParser.java:167)
... 19 common frames omitted
我的Soap2GisApplication：
package com.ric.web;
import javax.security.auth.message.config.AuthConfigFactory;
import org.apache.catalina.authenticator.jaspic.AuthConfigFactoryImpl;
import org.springframework.boot.ExitCodeGenerator;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import com.ric.bill.Config;
import com.ric.st.impl.TaskController;
import ru.gosuslugi.dom.signature.demo.commands.Command;
import ru.gosuslugi.dom.signature.demo.commands.SignCommand;
@SpringBootApplication
public class Soap2GisApplication {
public static Command sc;
private static ApplicationContext applicationContext = null;
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.setProperty("org.apache.xml.security.resource.config", "resource/tj-msxml.xml");
try {
sc = new SignCommand();
} catch (Exception e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
String mode = args != null && args.length > 0 ? args[0] : null;
if (AuthConfigFactory.getFactory() == null) {
AuthConfigFactory.setFactory(new AuthConfigFactoryImpl());
}
if (applicationContext != null && mode != null && "stop".equals(mode)) {
System.exit(SpringApplication.exit(applicationContext, new ExitCodeGenerator() {
@Override
public int getExitCode() {
return 0;
}
}));
} else {
System.out.println("CHECCCCCCCCCCCCCK 1");
SpringApplication app = new SpringApplication(Soap2GisApplication.class);
System.out.println("CHECCCCCCCCCCCCCK 2");
applicationContext = app.run(args);
System.out.println("CHECCCCCCCCCCCCCK 3");
TaskController taskContr = applicationContext.getBean(TaskController.class);
Config config = applicationContext.getBean(Config.class);
if (config.getAppTp() == 1) {
taskContr.otherTask();
} else {
try {
taskContr.searchTask();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
SpringApplication.exit(applicationContext, () -> 0);
}
}
}
我的AppConfig：
package com.ric.web;
import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.EnableCaching;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ImportResource;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.config.EnableJpaRepositories;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableAsync;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableScheduling;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.jasperreports.JasperReportsMultiFormatView;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.jasperreports.JasperReportsViewResolver;
@Configuration
@ComponentScan({"com.ric.st", "com.ric.bill.dao", "com.ric.bill.mm", "com.ric.bill", "com.ric.st.builder"})
@ImportResource("spring.xml")
@EnableCaching
@EnableAsync
@EnableScheduling
@EnableJpaRepositories(basePackages="com.ric.bill.dao")
public class AppConfig implements ApplicationContextAware {
static ApplicationContext ctx = null;
public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext context) throws BeansException {
ctx = context;
}
/**
* Note that this is a static method which expose ApplicationContext
**/
public static ApplicationContext getContext(){
return ctx;
}
@Bean
public JasperReportsViewResolver getJasperReportsViewResolver() {
JasperReportsViewResolver resolver = new JasperReportsViewResolver();
//resolver.setPrefix("classpath:/reports/");
resolver.setPrefix("classpath:/");
//resolver.setSuffix(".jasper");
resolver.setSuffix(".jrxml");
resolver.setReportDataKey("datasource");
resolver.setViewNames("rep*");
resolver.setViewClass(JasperReportsMultiFormatView.class);
resolver.setOrder(0);
return resolver;
}
}
我的pom.xml：
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.ric.gis</groupId>
<artifactId>Soap2Gis</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>cata1</id>
<name>cata</name>
<url>http://repo.boundlessgeo.com/main/</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<!-- Spring -->
<spring-framework.version>4.2.5.RELEASE</spring-framework.version>
<!-- Hibernate / JPA -->
<hibernate.version>5.1.0.Final</hibernate.version>
<!-- Test -->
<junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
<start-class>com.ric.web.Soap2GisApplication</start-class>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.5.6.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath />
</parent>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId>
<artifactId>quartz</artifactId>
<version>2.2.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId>
<artifactId>quartz-jobs</artifactId>
<version>2.2.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- BWC -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.ric.bill</groupId>
<artifactId>BWC</artifactId>
<version>0.0.2-SNAPSHOT</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-loader</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-autoconfigure</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-webmvc -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat-catalina</artifactId>
<version>9.0.0.M6</version>
</dependency>
<!-- <dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat-embed-core</artifactId>
<version>8.5.2</version>
</dependency> -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.security.auth.message/javax.security.auth.message-api -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.security.auth.message</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.security.auth.message-api</artifactId>
<version>1.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Test Artifacts -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.ehcache</groupId>
<artifactId>ehcache2</artifactId>
<version>3.3.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sf.ehcache</groupId>
<artifactId>ehcache-terracotta</artifactId>
<version>2.1.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.cache</groupId>
<artifactId>cache-api</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>c3p0</groupId>
<artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
<version>0.9.1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.commons/commons-collections4 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-collections4</artifactId>
<version>4.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/junit/junit -->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- <dependency>
<groupId>com.oracle</groupId>
<artifactId>oracle</artifactId>
<version>10.2.0.2.0</version>
</dependency>
-->
<dependency>
<groupId>trustedJava</groupId>
<artifactId>com.ric.tjava</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.diffplug.durian/durian -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.diffplug.durian</groupId>
<artifactId>durian</artifactId>
<version>3.4.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpmime</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.beust</groupId>
<artifactId>jcommander</artifactId>
<version>1.48</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.bouncycastle</groupId>
<artifactId>bcpkix-jdk15on</artifactId>
<version>1.55</version>
</dependency>
<!-- <dependency>
<groupId>org.signserver.xades4j</groupId>
<artifactId>xades4j</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2-signserver4</version>
</dependency>
-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.googlecode.xades4j</groupId>
<artifactId>xades4j</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.xml.ws</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxws-rt</artifactId>
<version>2.2.7</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-lang</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId>
<version>2.6</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<excludes>
<exclude>config.properties</exclude>
</excludes>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<excludes>
<exclude>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-loader</artifactId>
</exclude>
</excludes>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>repackage</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<configuration>
<target>
<zip destfile="${project.build.directory}/${project.build.finalName}.jar" update="true" compress="store">
<fileset dir="${project.build.directory}/classes" includes="com/ric/web/Bootstrap.class"/>
</zip>
</target>
</configuration>
<goals>
<goal>run</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
我的Spring.xml：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:cache="http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache/spring-cache.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
<cache:annotation-driven />
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource"
destroy-method="close">
<property name="driverClass" value="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver" />
<property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@192.168.100.1:1521:xx" />
<property name="user" value="xxx" />
<property name="password" value="xxx" />
<property name="maxIdleTime" value="30" />
<property name="maxPoolSize" value="100" />
<property name="minPoolSize" value="10" />
<property name="initialPoolSize" value="10" />
<property name="idleConnectionTestPeriod" value="20" />
<property name="testConnectionOnCheckin" value="false" />
<property name="testConnectionOnCheckout" value="false" />
<property name="maxStatements" value="5000" />
<property name="numHelperThreads" value="10" />
</bean>
<bean
class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean"
id="entityManagerFactory">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<property name="persistenceUnitName" value="billJPAUint" />
<property name="packagesToScan">
<list>
<value>com.ric.bill</value>
</list>
</property>
<property name="jpaProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.enable_lazy_load_no_trans">true</prop>
</props>
</property>
<property name="jpaVendorAdapter">
<bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter" />
</property>
</bean>
<bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager"
id="transactionManager">
<property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="entityManagerFactory" />
</bean>
<tx:annotation-driven mode="proxy"
transaction-manager="transactionManager" />
<context:spring-configured />
<context:annotation-config />
</beans>
我也读过这篇文章，来自stackoverflow有类似的问题，但它对我没有帮助： Springboot :BeanDefinitionStoreException: Failed to parse configuration class
我真的坚持这个问题。此外，这个应用程序（独立jar）几天前工作得很好......
答案 0 :(得分：-1)
我已经通过将我的java文件编码更改回UTF-8来修复此问题（如评论中所述） （以前我把它设置为错误的一个）
这完全解决了这个问题。