目前正在开展react redux项目。
我能够调用我的动作fetchProjects()来处理对服务器的axios get请求。
我的代码问题在于,在使用我的项目列表填充状态之前,它将日志控制为未定义。
我的目标是在调用render函数时在屏幕上呈现我的项目列表。但是当我调用this.props.projects时,组件崩溃,因为它呈现未定义。
以下是调用fetchProjects操作的组件。
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import Searchbar from '../../vp-ui/vp-searchbar/vp-searchbar.component.js';
import { connect } from 'react-redux';
import * as actions from '../../vp-services/projects/actions';
require('./vp-genecart.component.scss');
class GeneCart extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = { projects: [] };
this.props.fetchProjects();
}
render() {
console.log("h1", this.props.projects);
return (
<div>
hello
</div>
)
}
}
function mapStateToProps(state) {
return {
projects: state.projects.projects
};
}
export default connect(mapStateToProps, actions)(GeneCart)
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以下是执行get请求的操作
import axios from 'axios';
import history from '../../history';
import instance from '../instance';
import {
PROJECTS_FETCH,
PROJECTS_ERROR
} from './types';
export function fetchProjects() {
return function(dispatch) {
instance.get(
`api/projects/`,
{
withCredentials: true
}
).then((response) => {
var projects = response.data.results;
dispatch({
type: PROJECTS_FETCH,
payload: projects
});
})
.catch((error) => {
dispatch(projectsError('Couldn\'t get projects'));
});
}
}
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这是减速器
import {
PROJECTS_FETCH,
PROJECTS_ERROR
} from './types';
export default function(state={}, action) {
switch(action.type) {
case PROJECTS_FETCH:
return { ...state, projects: action.payload };
case PROJECTS_ERROR:
return { ...state, error: action.payload };
}
return state;
}
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答案 0 :(得分:1)
问题是,在获取数据之前,redux存储区中的projects
确实是undefined
。因此,如果projects
应该返回一个数组,则应该将它设置为初始状态的空数组。
const initialState = {
projects: []
};
export default function(state = initialState, action) {
switch(action.type) {
case PROJECTS_FETCH:
return { ...state, projects: action.payload };
case PROJECTS_ERROR:
return { ...state, error: action.payload };
}
return state;
}
编辑:阅读评论,我认为您想要做的事情更可能是这样的:
减速器
const initialState = {
projects: null
};
成分
render() {
if (this.props.projects === null) return null; // Or a loading component
return (
// Your previous render code here
);
}