Question

以下是我输入的代码然后出现错误：我正在查找rails标头并查看可能发生的情况。我在这篇文章中发表了https://gorails.com/setup/ubuntu/16.04

和本文：http://ryanbigg.com/2014/10/ubuntu-ruby-ruby-install-chruby-and-you

什么也没有。

gem install rails 
ERROR:  While executing gem ... (Gem::FilePermissionError)
    You don't have write permissions for the /var/lib/gems/2.3.0 directory.
rickus@rickus:~$ sudo gem install rails
Building native extensions.  This could take a while...
ERROR:  Error installing rails:
    ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.

    current directory: /var/lib/gems/2.3.0/gems/nokogiri-1.8.1/ext/nokogiri
/usr/bin/ruby2.3 -r ./siteconf20170928-18941-1fdewid.rb extconf.rb
mkmf.rb can't find header files for ruby at /usr/lib/ruby/include/ruby.h

extconf failed, exit code 1

Gem files will remain installed in /var/lib/gems/2.3.0/gems/nokogiri-1.8.1 for inspection.
Results logged to /var/lib/gems/2.3.0/extensions/x86_64-linux/2.3.0/nokogiri-1.8.1/gem_make.out

Answer 1

我也提出了这个问题，我使用sudo命令安装了ruby环境管理器rvm / rbenv。你可以重新安装你的ruby环境管理器并避免使用sudo命令，否则你所有的gem安装都需要你应该避免的sudo命令防止将来发生冲突。

在ubuntu 16.04上安装rails时出错无法构建gem native扩展

1 个答案: