我有一个包含以下数据的表,我正在尝试从表中获取最大和最小列。如果它是一列我可以使用max / min作为列,但在这里我将比较表中的所有列。我需要的是添加新列来存储最大和最小数据。
并且表格中只有一行
create table
#test ( column1 int, column2 int , column3 int , column4 int ,column5 int,column6 int)
insert into #test
values( 89, 103,87,67,86,56)
select * from #test
--drop table #test
提前感谢。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
最简单的方法是交叉应用列的最小/最大值。例如:
SELECT *
FROM #test t
CROSS APPLY (
SELECT MAX(val), MIN(val)
FROM (VALUES (t.column1), (t.column2), (t.column3), (t.column4), (t.column5), (t.column6)) AS c(val)
) AS c(maxvalue, minvalue);
答案 1 :(得分:0)
使用VALUES方法对数据进行取消,然后对其进行重新加固将使语法更加清晰,但确实会带来性能成本(并不是很糟糕,但它确实存在)。使用CASE表达式有点麻烦,但在语法部门,特别是如果要评估很多列,但不会产生相同的性能损失......
SELECT
t.column1, t.column2, t.column3, t.column4, t.column5, t.column6,
MinValue = CASE
WHEN t.column1 <= t.column2 AND t.column1 <= t.column3 AND t.column1 <= t.column4 AND t.column1 <= t.column5 AND t.column1 <= t.column6 THEN t.column1
WHEN t.column2 <= t.column1 AND t.column2 <= t.column3 AND t.column2 <= t.column4 AND t.column2 <= t.column5 AND t.column2 <= t.column6 THEN t.column2
WHEN t.column3 <= t.column1 AND t.column3 <= t.column2 AND t.column3 <= t.column4 AND t.column3 <= t.column5 AND t.column3 <= t.column6 THEN t.column3
WHEN t.column4 <= t.column1 AND t.column4 <= t.column2 AND t.column4 <= t.column3 AND t.column4 <= t.column5 AND t.column4 <= t.column6 THEN t.column4
WHEN t.column5 <= t.column1 AND t.column5 <= t.column2 AND t.column5 <= t.column3 AND t.column5 <= t.column4 AND t.column5 <= t.column6 THEN t.column5
ELSE t.column6
END,
MaxValue = CASE
WHEN t.column1 >= t.column2 AND t.column1 >= t.column3 AND t.column1 >= t.column4 AND t.column1 >= t.column5 AND t.column1 >= t.column6 THEN t.column1
WHEN t.column2 >= t.column1 AND t.column2 >= t.column3 AND t.column2 >= t.column4 AND t.column2 >= t.column5 AND t.column2 >= t.column6 THEN t.column2
WHEN t.column3 >= t.column1 AND t.column3 >= t.column2 AND t.column3 >= t.column4 AND t.column3 >= t.column5 AND t.column3 >= t.column6 THEN t.column3
WHEN t.column4 >= t.column1 AND t.column4 >= t.column2 AND t.column4 >= t.column3 AND t.column4 >= t.column5 AND t.column4 >= t.column6 THEN t.column4
WHEN t.column5 >= t.column1 AND t.column5 >= t.column2 AND t.column5 >= t.column3 AND t.column5 >= t.column4 AND t.column5 >= t.column6 THEN t.column5
ELSE t.column6
END
FROM
#test t;
结果...
column1 column2 column3 column4 column5 column6 MinValue MaxValue
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
89 103 87 67 86 56 56 103
答案 2 :(得分:0)
我找到了这个解决方案here。
SELECT
column1
,column2
,column3
,column4
,column5
,column6
,(SELECT MAX(MaxValue)
FROM (VALUES (column1),(column2),(column3), (column4), (column5), (column6)) AS [Values](MaxValue))
AS MaxValue
,(SELECT MIN(MinValue)
FROM (VALUES (column1),(column2),(column3), (column4), (column5), (column6)) AS [Values](MinValue))
AS MinValue
FROM #test