如何使用kotlin

时间:2017-09-21 14:09:44

标签: android generics reflection kotlin

现在我使用kotlin作为我的主要编程语言我试图简化Android的Recyclerview实现逻辑,并且我坚持以下几点:

假设我已经定义了以下ViewHolder类,其中点击位置事件通过构造函数中的方法引用传播。

class CustomViewHolder(itemView: View, val onClick: (Int) -> Unit)) : RecyclerView.ViewHolder(itemView){
    itemView.setOnClickListener {
        onClick.invoke(adapterPosition)
    } 
}

如何构建在构造函数中具有方法引用的泛型类的实例?

我的recyclerview实现在构造函数中有一个泛型类,还有一个实体引用,可以通过onCreateViewHolder的反射创建我的CustomViewHolder类的实例:

class CustomAdapter<HolderClassGeneric>(val entityClass: Class<HolderClassGeneric>) : RecyclerView.Adapter<HolderClassGeneric>() {

    /*
    Usual recyclerview stuff
    */ 

    //Method that I want to be called when a list item is clicked
    fun onListItemClicked(position: Int) {
       //do stuff
    }

    override fun onCreateViewHolder(parent: ViewGroup, viewType: Int): HolderClassGeneric {
        val view = LayoutInflater.from(parent.context).inflate(listItemLayoutResourceId, parent, false)

        val constructor: Constructor<HolderClassGeneric>
        val instance: HolderClassGeneric
                                                            //I'M STUCK HERE
        constructor = entityClass.getConstructor(View::class.java, ?¿?¿?¿?¿)
        instance = constructor.newInstance(view, this::onListItemClicked)

        return instance

}

如果无法实现我想要实现的目标,是否可以通过反射使用setter传递方法引用?

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

Kotlin lambda通常被翻译为FunctionX对象,X是它拥有的参数数量,所以如果你要查找像(Int) -> Unit这样的lambda函数的表示,它将是{{1所以你可以这样做:

Function1<Int, Unit>

答案 1 :(得分:0)

您可以使用参数功能,例如 factory

class CustomAdapter<HolderClassGeneric>(val entityFactory: (View,  (Int) -> Unit) -> HolderClassGeneric) : RecyclerView.Adapter<HolderClassGeneric>() {

    /*
    Usual recyclerview stuff
    */ 

    //Method that I want to be called when a list item is clicked
    fun onListItemClicked(position: Int) {
       //do stuff
    }

    override fun onCreateViewHolder(parent: ViewGroup, viewType: Int): HolderClassGeneric {
        val view = LayoutInflater.from(parent.context).inflate(listItemLayoutResourceId, parent, false)

        val instance = entityFactory(view, this::onListItemClicked)

        return instance

}