我试图在iOS上设置UDP套接字以侦听来自多播套接字的数据报:
#import <CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
void getSocketDataCallBack (CFSocketRef cfSocketRef, CFSocketCallBackType cbType, CFDataRef address, const void *data, void *info) {
if (cbType == kCFSocketDataCallBack) {
cout << "o";
} else {
cout << "x";
}
}
void main () {
CFSocketError cfErr;
CFSocketContext udpSocketContext = {0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL};
udpSocketContext.info = &cbData;
CFSocketRef udpSocketRef = CFSocketCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault,
PF_INET,
SOCK_DGRAM,
IPPROTO_UDP,
kCFSocketDataCallBack,
&getSocketDataCallBack,
&udpSocketContext);
if ( udpSocketRef == NULL) {
cout << "CFSocketCreate failed\n";
} else {
cout << "UDP socket created\n";
CFRunLoopSourceRef source = CFSocketCreateRunLoopSource( kCFAllocatorDefault, udpSocketRef, 0 );
CFRunLoopAddSource( CFRunLoopGetMain(), source, kCFRunLoopCommonModes );
struct sockaddr_in addr;
memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
addr.sin_len = sizeof(addr);
addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
addr.sin_port = htons(MC_PORT); //4194
inet_aton(MC_ADDR, &addr.sin_addr); //239.0.123.45
//Tell socket to listen on this address
CFDataRef cfDataRef = CFDataCreate(NULL, (const UInt8 *)&addr, sizeof(addr));
cfErr = CFSocketSetAddress(udpSocketRef, cfDataRef);
}
}
所有套接字调用都成功,但我没有得到任何回调(我将UDP数据报从单独的macOS应用程序发送到MC地址)。
我做错了什么?
感谢所有人的帮助! 欢呼声。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
问题是CFSocket本身不能接收发送到IPv4(也不是IPv6)多播地址的数据报。但一切都没有绝望!
在https://justanapplication.wordpress.com/category/posix/posix-system-calls/posix-socket/我发现了这一点:&#34;幸运的是,函数CFSocketCreateWithNative可以将理论上的POSIX套接字转换为理论上的CFSocket。&#34;这个作者Simon Lewis也说,这实际上也有效,至少在运行iOS 7.0.4的iPad上,#34;并且他足够好提供一些代码来试用它。祝你好运!