我正在尝试编写计算两个给定向量的点积的C ++程序。在向量a和b中,只有非零元素将存储在结构数组中。我想我无法将矢量正确地读入结构数组。 请指教。 提前谢谢
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
const int n=10; /* vector size limit */
struct element {
int x; /* original index of non-zero array element */
int val ; /* integer non-zero value at index x */
};
element row[n];
element col[n];
int i;
vector<int> a={0,0,7,0,5,0,0,8,0,4,-1};
vector<int> b={0,0,0,5,6,0,0,0,0,5,-1};
void generate_row_and_col()
{
for (i=0; i<=n; i++)
{
if(a[i]=!0)
{
row[i].x=i;
row[i].val=a[i];
}
}
for (i=0; i<=n; i++)
{
if(b[i]!=0)
{
col[i].x=i;
col[i].val=b[i];
}
}
}
int dotproduct()
{
/* calculate the dot product of row and col output the result*/
int i=0;
int j=0;
int product=0;
while(row[i].x!=-1 && col[j].x!=-1)
{
if(row[i].x == col[j].x)
{
product=product+row[i].val*col[j].val;
i++;
j++;
}
else if(row[i].x<col[j].x)
{
i++;
}
else
{
j++;
}
}
return product;
}
int main()
{
generate_row_and_col() ;
int r;
r=dotproduct();
cout<<"result="<<r<<endl;
return 0;
}
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您的dotproduct()
必须像
int dotproduct()
{
/* calculate the dot product of row and col output the result*/
int i=0;
int j=0;
int product=0;
while(row[i].val != -1 )
{
j = 0;
while( col[j].val != -1)
{
if(row[i].x == col[j].x)
{
product=product+row[i].val*col[j].val;
break;
}
j++;
}
i++;
}
return product;
}