该项目由两个类组成,一个用于主活动,另一个是Database Helper类,它扩展了Sqliteopenhelper类以便在数据库上执行查询。当添加数据按钮未将数据插入数据库时,会发生此问题。可能是“插入数据”方法有问题,我无法弄清楚。还是别的什么?
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
DatabaseHelper myDb;
EditText editName,editF1,editF2,editF3,editF4,editF5;
Button btnAddData;
Button btnViewAll;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
myDb = new DatabaseHelper(this);
editName = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText_name);
editF1 = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText_F1);
editF2 = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText_F2);
editF3= (EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText_F3);
editF4= (EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText_F4);
editF5= (EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText_F5);
btnAddData = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button_add);
btnViewAll = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button_viewAll);
AddData();
viewAll();
}
public void AddData() {
btnAddData.setOnClickListener(
new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
boolean isInserted =
myDb.insertData(editName.getText().toString(), editF1.getText().toString(),
editF2.getText().toString(), editF3.getText().toString(),
editF4.getText().toString(), editF5.getText().toString() );
if(isInserted == true)
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"Data
Inserted",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
else
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"Data not
Inserted",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
);
}
public void viewAll() {
btnViewAll.setOnClickListener(
new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Cursor res = myDb.getAllData();
if(res.getCount() == 0) {
// show message
showMessage("Error","Nothing found");
return;
}
StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
while (res.moveToNext()) {
buffer.append("Name :"+ res.getString(0)+"\n");
buffer.append("Teaching Skills :"+
res.getString(1)+"\n");
buffer.append("Competency :"+
res.getString(2)+"\n");
buffer.append("Approachability :"+
res.getString(3)+"\n");
buffer.append("Class Control :"+
res.getString(4)+"\n");
buffer.append("Punctuality :"+
res.getString(5)+"\n\n");
}
// Show all data
showMessage("Data",buffer.toString());
}
}
);
}
public void showMessage(String title,String Message){
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
builder.setCancelable(true);
builder.setTitle(title);
builder.setMessage(Message);
builder.show();
}
}
DatabaseHelper.java
package com.dot.myapplication;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
public class DatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
public static final String DATABASE_NAME = "Student.db";
public static final String TABLE_NAME = "student_table";
public static final String COL_2 = "NAME";
public static final String COL_3 = "F1";
public static final String COL_4 = "F2";
public static final String COL_5 = "F3";
public static final String COL_6 = "F4";
public static final String COL_7 = "F5";
public DatabaseHelper(Context context) {
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, 1);
}
@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
db.execSQL("create table " + TABLE_NAME +" (NAME TEXT,F1 TEXT,F2 TEXT,F3
TEXT,F4 TEXT,F5 TEXT)");
}
@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS "+TABLE_NAME);
onCreate(db);
}
public boolean insertData(String name,String F1s,String F2s,String
F3s,String F4s,String F5s) {
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
ContentValues contentValues = new ContentValues();
contentValues.put(COL_2,name);
contentValues.put(COL_3,F1s);
contentValues.put(COL_4,F2s);
contentValues.put(COL_5,F3s);
contentValues.put(COL_6,F4s);
contentValues.put(COL_7,F5s);
long result = db.insert(TABLE_NAME,null ,contentValues);
if(result == -1)
return false;
else
return true;
}
public Cursor getAllData() {
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
Cursor res = db.rawQuery("select * from " + TABLE_NAME, null);
return res;
}
}
每当点击添加数据按钮时,都会调用未插入toast的数据。作为初学者,我无法弄清楚出了什么问题。是insertData方法吗?请提出修改建议。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您插入是正确的。你必须查询这样的数据。
if(res.moveToFirst()){
do{
buffer.append("Name :"+ res.getString(0)+"\n");
buffer.append("Teaching Skills :"+ res.getString(1)+"\n");
buffer.append("Competency :"+ res.getString(2)+"\n");
buffer.append("Approachability :"+ res.getString(3)+"\n");
buffer.append("Class Control :"+ res.getString(4)+"\n");
buffer.append("Punctuality :"+ res.getString(5)+"\n\n");
}while (res.moveToNext())
}
在数据库帮助程序类中,您在查询数据库后忘记关闭。
这是学习SQLite数据库实现的完美教程。 http://www.techotopia.com/index.php/An_Android_SQLite_Database_Tutorial