如何计算两个数字,还可以从计算按钮获得结果

时间:2017-09-06 11:18:51

标签: javascript html calculator

我想做一些类似的事情,以前做过很多,只是稍微扭曲一下。我想创建2个输入字段,在我写下我需要写的内容后,按下计算按钮找到计算结果。我能够+, - ,*和/。问题是,我能够制作一个代码,当我按下这些符号时,答案就会到来。但是,当我点击符号而不是计算按钮时,我不希望得到答案呢?我怎么做?请不要编写与我完全不同的代码。如果你不知道怎么做,请不要帮忙(虽然我很感激你想帮忙)。这里有些东西我不明白。请告诉我我做错了什么以及为什么。这是我的代码。



function kalkuler() {

  document.getElementById('pluss').onclick;
  document.getElementById('minus').onclick;
  document.getElementById('gange').onclick;
  document.getElementById('dele').onclick;
  document.getElementById('btnKnapp').onclick;

  var boks1 = parseInt(document.getElementById('txtBoks1').value);
  var boks2 = parseInt(document.getElementById('txtBoks1').value);

  document.getElementById('utskrift').innerHTML;


  function pluss() {
    document.getElementById('utskrift').value = boks1 + boks2;
  }

  function minus() {
    document.getElementById('utskrift').value = boks1 - boks2;
  }

  function gange() {
    document.getElementById('utskrift').value = boks1 * boks2;
  }

  function dele() {
    document.getElementById('utskrift').value = boks1 / boks2;
  }

}

Tall 1:<input id="txtBoks1" type="text" name="txtBoks1" />

<br><br>

<select name="regnetegn">
  <option id="pluss" value="pluss" name="+">+</option>
  <option id="minus" value="minus" name="-">-</option>
  <option id="gange" value="gange" name="*">*</option>
  <option id="dele" value="deling" name="/">/</option>
</select>

<br><br> 

Tall 2:<input id="txtBoks2" type="text" name="txtBoks2" />

<br><br>

<button onclick="kalkuler" id="btnKnapp" type="button">Kalkuler</button>

<p id="utskrift"></p>
&#13;
&#13;
&#13;

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

试试这个。你可以从select中取值。然后改变

var boks2 = parseInt(document.getElementById('txtBoks1').value);   

var boks2 = parseInt(document.getElementById('txtBoks2').value); 

同时将document.getElementById('utskrift').value更改为document.getElementById('utskrift').innerHTML

function kalkuler() {
  var calcOperation = document.getElementById('calcOption').value;
  /*Remove this 
  document.getElementById('pluss').onclick;
  document.getElementById('minus').onclick;
  document.getElementById('gange').onclick;
  document.getElementById('dele').onclick;
  document.getElementById('btnKnapp').onclick;*/

  var boks1 = parseInt(document.getElementById('txtBoks1').value);
  var boks2 = parseInt(document.getElementById('txtBoks2').value);

  document.getElementById('utskrift').innerHTML;


  if (calcOperation == 'pluss') {
    document.getElementById('utskrift').innerHTML = boks1 + boks2;
  }

  if (calcOperation == 'minus') {
    document.getElementById('utskrift').innerHTML = boks1 - boks2;
  }

  if (calcOperation == 'gange') {
    document.getElementById('utskrift').innerHTML = boks1 * boks2;
  }

  if (calcOperation == 'deling') {
    document.getElementById('utskrift').innerHTML = boks1 / boks2;
  }

}
<label>
    Tall 1:
    <input id="txtBoks1" type="number" name="txtBoks1" />
</label>

</br>
</br>

<select name="regnetegn" id="calcOption">
   <option  value="pluss" name="+">+</option>
   <option   value="minus" name="-">-</option>
   <option  value="gange" name="*">*</option>
   <option   value="deling" name="/">/</option>
   </select>

</br>
</br>

<label>
    Tall 2:
    <input id="txtBoks2" type="number" name="txtBoks2" />
</label>

</br>
</br>

<button onclick="kalkuler()" id="btnKnapp" type="button">Kalkuler</button>

<p id="utskrift"></p>

答案 1 :(得分:0)

请使用以下代码

Tall 1:<input id="txtBoks1" type="text" name="txtBoks1" />

<br><br>

<select name="regnetegn" id="regnetegn">
  <option id="pluss" value="pluss" name="+">+</option>
  <option id="minus" value="minus" name="-">-</option>
  <option id="gange" value="gange" name="*">*</option>
  <option id="dele" value="deling" name="/">/</option>
</select>

<br><br> 

Tall 2:<input id="txtBoks2" type="text" name="txtBoks2" />

<br><br>

<button onclick="kalkuler();" id="btnKnapp" type="button">Kalkuler</button>

<p id="utskrift"></p>

<script>
function kalkuler() {

  var boks1 = parseInt(document.getElementById('txtBoks1').value);
  var boks2 = parseInt(document.getElementById('txtBoks2').value);
  var regnetegn = document.getElementById('regnetegn').value;
  document.getElementById('utskrift').innerHTML = '';

  if(regnetegn == "pluss")
    pluss(boks1,boks2);

  if(regnetegn == "minus")
     minus(boks1,boks2);

  if(regnetegn == "gange")
    gange(boks1,boks2);

  if(regnetegn == "deling")
    dele(boks1,boks2);

    return false;
}

function pluss(boks1,boks2) {
    document.getElementById('utskrift').innerHTML =  boks1 + boks2;
}

function minus(boks1,boks2) {
    document.getElementById('utskrift').innerHTML =    boks1 - boks2;
}

function gange(boks1,boks2) {
    document.getElementById('utskrift').innerHTML =    boks1 * boks2;
}

function dele(boks1,boks2) {
    document.getElementById('utskrift').innerHTML =    boks1 / boks2;
}
</script>