我在java中创建了一个程序,用于将1000个随机数输入两个不同的数据库,一个用于奇数,一个用于偶数。代码执行正常,但执行需要将近一分钟。如何最小化执行时间?
以下是代码:
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.text.NumberFormat;
import java.util.Random;
public class Test1 extends Thread {
public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException {
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
int evencount = 0;
int oddcount = 0;
int breakcon = 0;
int breakcon1 = 0;
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/db1" + "?useSSL=false", "root",
"1234");
Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/db2" + "?useSSL=false", "root",
"1234");
try {
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
for (int n = 1; n <= 1000; n++) {
Random r = new Random();
int val = r.nextInt(100000);
if (val % 2 == 0) {
PreparedStatement ps = con.prepareStatement(" insert into try values (?)");
ps.setInt(1, val);
ps.executeUpdate();
ps.addBatch();
breakcon = breakcon + 1;
if (breakcon % 500 == 0 || breakcon == val)
ps.executeBatch();
evencount++;
} else {
try {
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
PreparedStatement ps3 = conn.prepareStatement(" insert into try1 values (?)");
ps3.setInt(1, val);
ps3.executeUpdate();
ps3.addBatch();
breakcon1 = breakcon1 + 1;
if (breakcon1 % 500 == 0 || breakcon1 == val)
ps3.executeBatch();
oddcount++;
}
catch (Exception e2) {
System.out.println(e2);
}
}
}
}
catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
NumberFormat formatter = new DecimalFormat("#0.00000");
System.out.println("Execution time is " + formatter.format((end - start) / 1000d) + " seconds");
System.out.println(oddcount + evencount);
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:2)
而不是在每次ps.executeUpdate();
之后调用ps3.executeUpdate();
(和setInt
) - 在 for循环后只执行一次。这就是使用addBatch
(聚合插入/更新并一次执行所有这些)的全部要点。
正如鲍里斯在下面的评论中提到的,如果你打开rewriteBatchedStatements
,它会使执行速度更快。见here如何实现。