我试图在另一个类中的一个类的方法中访问实例并尝试修改它们。但它正在向我抛出错误" 无法引用封闭范围中定义的非最终局部变量nextSourceOffset。它正在给我一个修复,将变量修改为最终&# 34;但如果我将其改为最终版,我就无法增加它们。
我使用以下代码:
public String produce(String lastSourceOffset, final int maxBatchSize, BatchMaker batchMaker)
throws StageException {
long nextSourceOffset = 0;
if (lastSourceOffset != null) {
nextSourceOffset = Long.parseLong(lastSourceOffset);
}
final RtmClient client = new RtmClientBuilder(getEndPoint(), getAppKey()).setListener(new RtmClientAdapter() {
@Override
public void onEnterConnected(RtmClient client) {
}
}).build();
SubscriptionAdapter listener = new SubscriptionAdapter() {
@Override
public void onSubscriptionData(SubscriptionData data) {
int numRecords = 0;
for (AnyJson json : data.getMessages()) {
jsonString = json.toString();
Record record = getContext().createRecord("some-id::" + nextSourceOffset);
Map<String, Field> map = new HashMap<>();
map.put("fieldName", Field.create(jsonString));
record.set(Field.create(map));
batchMaker.addRecord(record);
++nextSourceOffset;
++numRecords;
}
}
};
将错误抛给:
Record record = getContext().createRecord("some-id::" + nextSourceOffset);//error
Map<String, Field> map = new HashMap<>();
map.put("fieldName", Field.create(jsonString));
record.set(Field.create(map));
batchMaker.addRecord(record);//error
++nextSourceOffset;//error
++numRecords;//error
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您的内部类无法从外部作用域访问非final变量。它也不能改变变量的值。
最干净的解决方案可能是将所有这些信息封装在一个新类中,并将其存储为属性。
快速而肮脏的解决方案是将本地长变量转换为long类型的单个元素数组。变量本身是最终的,因为它总是引用相同的数组,但数组的内容仍然可以更改。
示例:
public String produce(String lastSourceOffset, final int maxBatchSize, BatchMaker batchMaker)
throws StageException {
long[] nextSourceOffset = {0};
if (lastSourceOffset != null) {
nextSourceOffset[0] = Long.parseLong(lastSourceOffset);
}
final RtmClient client = new RtmClientBuilder(getEndPoint(), getAppKey()).setListener(new RtmClientAdapter() {
@Override
public void onEnterConnected(RtmClient client) {
}
}).build();
SubscriptionAdapter listener = new SubscriptionAdapter() {
@Override
public void onSubscriptionData(SubscriptionData data) {
int numRecords = 0;
for (AnyJson json : data.getMessages()) {
jsonString = json.toString();
Record record = getContext().createRecord("some-id::" + nextSourceOffset[0]);
Map<String, Field> map = new HashMap<>();
map.put("fieldName", Field.create(jsonString));
record.set(Field.create(map));
batchMaker.addRecord(record);
++nextSourceOffset[0];
++numRecords;
}
}
};