Question

我正在使用Microsoft和C＃开发一个聊天机器人。我的机器人基本上从LUIS获取意图，并基于它回复静态字符串或转发到多个问题的新对话框。在新对话框中，用户发送的消息直接在代码中处理，而不通过LUIS。

我的代码：

MainLUISDialog.cs：

[LuisIntent("Greetings")]
public async Task Greetings(IDialogContext context, IAwaitable<IMessageActivity> argument, LuisResult result)
{
    await context.PostAsync(@"Hello user!");
    context.Wait(MessageReceived);
}

[LuisIntent("NearbyRestaurants")]
public async Task NearbyRestaurants(IDialogContext context, IAwaitable<IMessageActivity> argument, LuisResult result)
{
    var msg = await argument;
    await context.Forward(new LocationDialog(), ResumeAfterLocationReceived, msg, CancellationToken.None);
}

LocationDialog.cs：

public async Task StartAsync(IDialogContext context)
{
    context.Wait(MessageReceivedAsync);
}

public virtual async Task MessageReceivedAsync(IDialogCOntext context, IAwaitable<IMessageActivity> argument)
{
    var msg = await argument;
    var reply = context.MakeMessage();
    reply.Type = ActivityTypes.Message;
    reply.Text = "would you like to share your location?";
    reply.TextFormat = TextFormatTypes.Plain;
    reply.SuggestedActions = new SuggetedActions()
    {
        Actions = new List<CardAction>()
        {
            new CardAction(){ Title="Yes", Type=ActionTypes.ImBack, Value="yes"},
            new CardAction(){ Title="No", Type=ActionTypes.ImBack, Value="no"}
        }
    };
    await context.PostAsync(reply);
    context.Wait(ReplyReceivedAsync);
}

public virtual async Task ReplyReceivedAsync(IDialogContext context, IAwaitable<IMessageActivity> argument)
{
    var msg = await argument;
    if(msg.Text.Equals("yes"))
    {
        //forward to function for handling location
    }
    else if (msg.Text.Equals("no"))
    {
        context.Done("no location")
    }
    else
    {
        context.Done(msg.Text)
    }
}

MainLUISDialog.cs（ResumeAfterLocationReceived）：

public async Task ResumeAfterLocationReceived(IDialogContext context, IAwaitable<String> result)
{
    if(result.Equals("no"))
    {
        await context.PostAsync(@"Sorry can't search");
        context.Wait(MessageReceived);
    }
    else
    {
        //in this case i need to forward the message directly to LUIS to get the user's intent
    }
}

当询问用户是否想要分享他的位置并且用户通过不同的消息回答是/否我需要将该消息直接转发回LUIS以获得用户的意图。我怎么做？我知道如果我使用context.Wait（MessageReceived），这将使代码忘记用户发送的消息，用户将不得不再次输入。

Answer 1

您可能需要考虑在此处更改逻辑。让你的按钮ImBack值类似于＆＃34;是的，使用我的位置＆＃34;或者＆＃34;不，不要使用我的位置＆＃34;或者一些变化。然后你就可以将整个字符串发送给Luis，就像你的问候语或附近的餐馆意图（或者你当前正在做的那样）作为一个位置意图。这样你就不必担心处理其他意图了。此外，你不会把这些词绑在一起＆＃34;是＆＃34;和＆＃34;不＆＃34;

Answer 2

我解决了同样的问题，Ezequel Jadib在下面的帖子中回答了一些补充： How to forward result of Prompt.Choice() to current dialog?

在我的MainLUISDialog.cs（ResumeAfterLocationReceived）中：

public async Task ResumeAfterLocationReceived(IDialogContext context, IAwaitable<String> result)
{
    if(result.Equals("no"))
    {
        await context.PostAsync(@"Sorry can't search");
        context.Wait(MessageReceived);
    }
    else
    {
        //added code here:
        var userSearchString = result.Text;
        Activity myActivity = new Activity();
        myActivity.Text = userSearchString ;
        await MessageReceived(context, Awaitable.FromItem(myActivity));
    }
}

秘诀是获取用户输入的文本，创建新活动，将文本添加到活动中，然后将其传递给LUIS对话框的messageReceived任务。

从对话框中调用LUIS

2 个答案: