在ggplot2
中,如何仅在axis.line.y
上修改sec.axis
(如果可能)?
p <- ggplot(mtcars, aes(cyl, mpg)) +
geom_point()
# Create a simple secondary axis
p + scale_y_continuous(sec.axis = sec_axis(~.+10)) +
theme(axis.line.y = element_line(color = "red"),
# I can modify text color but not sure about line?
axis.text.y.right = element_text(color = "red"))
更新:如评论beloew所示,对右轴元素的完全控制现在包含在 ggplot2 theme( axis.line.y.right = element_line(color = "red"), axis.ticks.y.right = element_line(color = "red"))
答案 0 :(得分:7)
感谢下面的comment,可以使用ggplot2的最新dev.v来完成此操作;
install.packages("devtools")
devtools::install_github("tidyverse/ggplot2")
library(ggplot2)
p + theme( axis.line.y.right = element_line(color = "red"),
axis.ticks.y.right = element_line(color = "red"))
也许有一个直接的解决方案,但这是我可以考虑使用geom_segment
的黑客/解决方法:
p <- ggplot(mtcars, aes(cyl, mpg)) +
geom_point()
#get the ylim and xlim
xmin <- min(ggplot_build(p)$layout$panel_ranges[[1]]$x.range)
xmax <- max(ggplot_build(p)$layout$panel_ranges[[1]]$x.range)
ymin <- min(ggplot_build(p)$layout$panel_ranges[[1]]$y.range)
ymax <- max(ggplot_build(p)$layout$panel_ranges[[1]]$y.range)
# Create a simple secondary axis
p + scale_y_continuous(sec.axis = sec_axis(~.+10)) +
theme(axis.text.y.right = element_text(color = "red"))+
geom_segment(aes(x=xmax+0.2,xend=xmax+0.2,
y=ymin-2,yend=ymax+2), color = "red") +
coord_cartesian(xlim=c(xmin, xmax), ylim=c(ymin, ymax))