我知道之前已经问过这个问题,我一直在关注Rails ActionMailer指南,并在stackoverflow上查看一些相关问题。我正在运行本地主机并尝试从那里发送电子邮件。从导轨指南,我按照每一步,双重检查所有内容都写在指南中。我也读过这里发现的一些问题,但我的电子邮件仍然没有从localhost发送。另外,我的服务器中没有出现任何错误。
配置/环境/ development.rb
修改
config.action_mailer.default_url_options = { host: 'localhost', port: 3000 }
#Mailers
config.action_mailer.delivery_method = :sendmail
config.action_mailer.perform_deliveries = true
config.action_mailer.raise_delivery_errors = true
config.action_mailer.default_options = {from: 'dogseeker7@gmail.com'}
config.action_mailer.delivery_method = :smtp
config.action_mailer.smtp_settings = {
address: 'smtp.gmail.com',
port: 587,
domain: 'localhost:3000',
user_name: ENV["ADMIN_EMAIL"],
password: ENV["DOG_SEEKER_GMAIL"],
authentication: 'plain',
enable_starttls_auto: true
}
寄件人/ admin_mailer.rb
Class AdminMailer < Devise::Mailer
helper :application
include Devise::Controllers::UrlHelpers
修改
def welcome_email(admin)
@admin = admin
@login_url = "localhost:3000/admins/sign_in"
mail(to: @admin.email, subject: "Welcome to Dog Seeker!")
end
应用程序/管理/ admin_controllers.rb
def create
@admin = Admin.new(params[:admin])
respond_to do |format|
if @admin.save
AdminMailer.welcome_email(@admin).deliver_now
format.html { redirect_to(@admin, notice: 'Admin was successfully created.') }
format.json { render json: @admin, status: :created, location: @admin }
else
format.html { redirect_to new_admin_registration_path }
format.json { render json: @admin.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
end
end
end
更新
新管理员注册时记录
Started POST "/admins" for 127.0.0.1 at 2017-08-05 22:09:15 -0700
Processing by Devise::RegistrationsController#create as HTML
Parameters: {"utf8"=>"✓", "authenticity_token"=>"<token>==", "admin"=>{"email"=>"stenglinephoto@gmail.com", "password"=>"[FILTERED]", "password_confirmation"=>"[FILTERED]"}, "commit"=>"Sign up"}
(0.2ms) BEGIN
Admin Exists (0.6ms) SELECT 1 AS one FROM "admins" WHERE "admins"."email" = $1 LIMIT $2 [["email", "stenglinephoto@gmail.com"], ["LIMIT", 1]]
SQL (0.6ms) INSERT INTO "admins" ("email", "encrypted_password", "created_at", "updated_at") VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4) RETURNING "id" [["email", "stenglinephoto@gmail.com"], ["encrypted_password", "<password>"], ["created_at", "2017-08-06 05:09:15.904920"], ["updated_at", "2017-08-06 05:09:15.904920"]]
(2.0ms) COMMIT
(0.1ms) BEGIN
SQL (0.5ms) UPDATE "admins" SET "sign_in_count" = $1, "current_sign_in_at" = $2, "last_sign_in_at" = $3, "current_sign_in_ip" = $4, "last_sign_in_ip" = $5, "updated_at" = $6 WHERE "admins"."id" = $7 [["sign_in_count", 1], ["current_sign_in_at", "2017-08-06 05:09:15.909337"], ["last_sign_in_at", "2017-08-06 05:09:15.909337"], ["current_sign_in_ip", "127.0.0.1/32"], ["last_sign_in_ip", "127.0.0.1/32"], ["updated_at", "2017-08-06 05:09:15.909955"], ["id", 29]]
(0.5ms) COMMIT
Redirected to http://localhost:3000/
Completed 302 Found in 172ms (ActiveRecord: 4.5ms)
Started GET "/" for 127.0.0.1 at 2017-08-05 22:09:15 -0700
Processing by HomepagesController#index as HTML
Rendering homepages/index.html.erb within layouts/application
Rendered homepages/index.html.erb within layouts/application (0.5ms)
Admin Load (0.7ms) SELECT "admins".* FROM "admins" WHERE "admins"."id" = $1 ORDER BY "admins"."id" ASC LIMIT $2 [["id", 29], ["LIMIT", 1]]
Rendered shared/_header.html.erb (5.5ms)
Rendered shared/_main.html.erb (1.0ms)
Completed 200 OK in 18ms (Views: 16.2ms | ActiveRecord: 0.7ms)
另一次更新
我有一个另外的邮件程序,在创建一个狗时发送,并且从localhost和所有上述配置工作正常。我的猜测是,当创建管理员帐户时,邮件发送者不会发送的原因是设备注册控制器覆盖了我的控制器。换句话说,它没有在admin_controller中命中我的创建动作,而是在设计注册控制器中进行注册。
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