我在异步函数中查询我的数据库(通过mysql
库),但我似乎无法让我的函数在继续之前正确等待查询完成。< / p>
代码:
async (eventName, eventArgs, app) => {
...
prefix = "!";
if(msg.channel.type !== "dm")
database.query(`SELECT prefix FROM guilds WHERE \`id\`=${msg.guild.id}`, (err, res) => {
if(err)
return console.error("db", `${err.message}`);
if(res.length > 0)
if(res[0].prefix)
prefix = res[0].prefix;
console.log(`from within callback ${prefix}`);
console.log(`returned from query ${res[0].prefix}`);
});
console.log(`prefix in standard flow ${prefix}`);
...
}
控制台输出以下内容:
prefix in standard flow !
from within callback -
returned from query -
所有3都应输出-
,但在查询回调之外,它是!
。似乎我的异步函数不等待查询回调函数在继续之前完成,而不是范围问题。
我还试过await
database.query函数,但无济于事。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
使用async
/ await
:
async (eventName, eventArgs, app) => {
let prefix = '!';
const query = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
database.query(`SELECT prefix FROM guilds WHERE \`id\`=${msg.guild.id}`, (err, res) => {
if(err)
return reject("db", `${err.message}`);
if(res.length > 0 && res[0].prefix)
prefix = res[0].prefix;
console.log(`from within promise ${prefix}`);
console.log(`returned from query ${res[0].prefix}`);
resolve();
});
});
await query;
console.log(`prefix in standard flow ${prefix}`);
}