我在尝试添加整数信号并尝试在我的网段上解码时遇到问题。顺便说一句，我们的项目是在单击一个开关时尝试显示递增的值。有3个开关（swA，swB，swC）。 最初，所有3个段都是0,0,0 如果单击switchA，它将显示= 1,0,0 然后.. 如果单击switchC，它将显示= 1,0,2 然后.. 如果单击switchB，它将显示= 1,3,2 然后.. 如果单击switchC，它将显示= 1,3,4
所以算法就是这样的。我的问题是补充部分。我的解码器代码很好，但点击时我的序列，跳跃+ 4，+ 2，+ 8。我认为我的问题在于我的加法算法，或者我不确定它可能在我的频分上。
library IEEE;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_1164.ALL;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_ARITH.ALL;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_UNSIGNED.ALL;
entity SwitchCounterModule is
port( SegmentIndicator: inout STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(6 downto 0);
SegmentA : inout STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(6 downto 0);
SegmentB : inout STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(6 downto 0);
SegmentC : inout STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(6 downto 0);
SwitchA : in STD_LOGIC;
SwitchB : in STD_LOGIC;
SwitchC : in STD_LOGIC);
end SwitchCounterModule;
architecture Behavioral of SwitchCounterModule is
signal counter :std_logic_vector(3 downto 0);
signal sumOut1: integer;
begin
process(sumOut1)
begin
sumOut1<=5;
if SwitchA = '1' then
SegmentIndicator <= "0001000"; --A
sumOut1 <= sumOut1 +1;
if(sumOut1>9)then
sumOut1<= 0;
case sumOut1 is
when 0 => SegmentA <="1000000"; -- '0'
when 1 => SegmentA <="1111001"; -- '1'
when 2 => SegmentA <="0100100"; -- '2'
when 3 => SegmentA <="0110000"; -- '3'
when 4 => SegmentA <="0011001"; -- '4'
when 5 => SegmentA <="0010010"; -- '5'
when 6 => SegmentA <="0000010"; -- '6'
when 7 => SegmentA <="1111000"; -- '7'
when 8 => SegmentA <="0000000"; -- '8'
when others => SegmentA <="0010000"; -- '9'
end case;
else
case sumOut1 is
when 0 => SegmentA <="1000000"; -- '0'
when 1 => SegmentA <="1111001"; -- '1'
when 2 => SegmentA <="0100100"; -- '2'
when 3 => SegmentA <="0110000"; -- '3'
when 4 => SegmentA <="0011001"; -- '4'
when 5 => SegmentA <="0010010"; -- '5'
when 6 => SegmentA <="0000010"; -- '6'
when 7 => SegmentA <="1111000"; -- '7'
when 8 => SegmentA <="0000000"; -- '8'
when others => SegmentA <="0010000"; -- '9'
end case;
end if;
elsif SwitchB = '1' then
SegmentIndicator <= "0000011"; --B
sumOut1 <= sumOut1 +1;
if(sumOut1=10)then
sumOut1<= 0;
case sumOut1 is
when 0 => SegmentB <="1000000"; -- '0'
when 1 => SegmentB <="1111001"; -- '1'
when 2 => SegmentB <="0100100"; -- '2'
when 3 => SegmentB <="0110000"; -- '3'
when 4 => SegmentB <="0011001"; -- '4'
when 5 => SegmentB <="0010010"; -- '5'
when 6 => SegmentB <="0000010"; -- '6'
when 7 => SegmentB <="1111000"; -- '7'
when 8 => SegmentB <="0000000"; -- '8'
when others => SegmentB <="0010000"; -- '9'
end case;
else
case sumOut1 is
when 0 => SegmentB <="1000000"; -- '0'
when 1 => SegmentB <="1111001"; -- '1'
when 2 => SegmentB <="0100100"; -- '2'
when 3 => SegmentB <="0110000"; -- '3'
when 4 => SegmentB <="0011001"; -- '4'
when 5 => SegmentB <="0010010"; -- '5'
when 6 => SegmentB <="0000010"; -- '6'
when 7 => SegmentB <="1111000"; -- '7'
when 8 => SegmentB <="0000000"; -- '8'
when others => SegmentB <="0010000"; -- '9'
end case;
end if;
elsif SwitchC = '1' then
SegmentIndicator <= "1000110"; --C
sumOut1 <= sumOut1 +1;
if(sumOut1=10)then
sumOut1<= 0;
case sumOut1 is
when 0 => SegmentC <="1000000"; -- '0'
when 1 => SegmentC <="1111001"; -- '1'
when 2 => SegmentC <="0100100"; -- '2'
when 3 => SegmentC <="0110000"; -- '3'
when 4 => SegmentC <="0011001"; -- '4'
when 5 => SegmentC <="0010010"; -- '5'
when 6 => SegmentC <="0000010"; -- '6'
when 7 => SegmentC <="1111000"; -- '7'
when 8 => SegmentC <="0000000"; -- '8'
when others => SegmentC <="0010000"; -- '9'
end case;
else
case sumOut1 is
when 0 => SegmentC <="1000000"; -- '0'
when 1 => SegmentC <="1111001"; -- '1'
when 2 => SegmentC <="0100100"; -- '2'
when 3 => SegmentC <="0110000"; -- '3'
when 4 => SegmentC <="0011001"; -- '4'
when 5 => SegmentC <="0010010"; -- '5'
when 6 => SegmentC <="0000010"; -- '6'
when 7 => SegmentC <="1111000"; -- '7'
when 8 => SegmentC <="0000000"; -- '8'
when others => SegmentC <="0010000"; -- '9'
end case;
end if;
else
sumOut1<=sumOut1;
SegmentA<=SegmentA;
SegmentB<=SegmentB;
SegmentC<=SegmentC;
end if;
end process;
end Behavioral;
答案 0 :(得分：1)
我发现你的设计有些错误，我已经纠正过了。我没有理解你的确切要求，就像你想要个人增量一样。任何我如何理解计数器的问题，我已经纠正它。 代码是
`library IEEE;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_1164.ALL;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_ARITH.ALL;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_UNSIGNED.ALL;
entity SwitchCounterModule is
port( SegmentIndicator: out STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(6 downto 0);
SegmentA : out STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(6 downto 0);
SegmentB : out STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(6 downto 0);
SegmentC : out STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(6 downto 0);
SwitchA : in STD_LOGIC;
SwitchB : in STD_LOGIC;
SwitchC : in STD_LOGIC;
clk : in STD_LOGIC;
rst : in STD_LOGIC);
end SwitchCounterModule;
architecture Behavioral of SwitchCounterModule is
signal counter :std_logic_vector(3 downto 0);
signal sumOut1: std_logic_vector(3 downto 0);
begin
process(SwitchA,SwitchB,sumOut1,SwitchC,clk,rst)
begin
if rst = '1' then
sumOut1 <= "0000";
SegmentA <= "0000000";
SegmentB <= "0000000";
SegmentC <= "0000000";
SegmentIndicator <= "1111111";
elsif (clk='1' and clk'event) then
--sumOut1 <= "00000" ; --sumOut1 assigned with 5
if SwitchA = '1' then -- when pressing SwitchA
SegmentIndicator <= "0001000"; --A indicating a
sumOut1 <= sumOut1 +1; --integer increased to next value
if(sumOut1>9)then -- the integer value is greater than 9 then sumout1 =0
sumOut1<= "0000";
else
case sumOut1 is
when "0000" => SegmentA <="1000000"; -- '0'
when "0001"=> SegmentA <="1111001"; -- '1'
when "0010" => SegmentA <="0100100"; -- '2'
when "0011"=> SegmentA <="0110000"; -- '3'
when "0100" => SegmentA <="0011001"; -- '4'
when "0101" => SegmentA <="0010010"; -- '5'
when "0110" => SegmentA <="0000010"; -- '6'
when "0111" => SegmentA <="1111000"; -- '7'
when "1000" => SegmentA <="0000000"; -- '8'
when "1001" => SegmentA <="0010000"; -- '9'
when others => SegmentA <="1111111"; -- '9'
end case;
end if;
elsif SwitchB = '1' then
SegmentIndicator <= "0000011"; --B
sumOut1 <= sumOut1 +1;
if(sumOut1=10)then
sumOut1<= "0000";
else
case sumOut1 is
when "0000" => SegmentA <="1000000"; -- '0'
when "0001"=> SegmentA <="1111001"; -- '1'
when "0010" => SegmentA <="0100100"; -- '2'
when "0011"=> SegmentA <="0110000"; -- '3'
when "0100" => SegmentA <="0011001"; -- '4'
when "0101" => SegmentA <="0010010"; -- '5'
when "0110" => SegmentA <="0000010"; -- '6'
when "0111" => SegmentA <="1111000"; -- '7'
when "1000" => SegmentA <="0000000"; -- '8'
when "1001" => SegmentA <="0010000"; -- '9'
when others => SegmentA <="1111111"; -- '9'
end case;
end if;
elsif SwitchC = '1' then
SegmentIndicator <= "1000110"; --C
sumOut1 <= sumOut1 +1;
if(sumOut1=10)then
sumOut1<= "0000";
else
case sumOut1 is
when "0000" => SegmentA <="1000000"; -- '0'
when "0001"=> SegmentA <="1111001"; -- '1'
when "0010" => SegmentA <="0100100"; -- '2'
when "0011"=> SegmentA <="0110000"; -- '3'
when "0100" => SegmentA <="0011001"; -- '4'
when "0101" => SegmentA <="0010010"; -- '5'
when "0110" => SegmentA <="0000010"; -- '6'
when "0111" => SegmentA <="1111000"; -- '7'
when "1000" => SegmentA <="0000000"; -- '8'
when "1001" => SegmentA <="0010000"; -- '9'
when others => SegmentA <="1111111"; -- '9'
end case;
end if;
else
sumOut1<=sumOut1;
end if;
end if;
end process;
end Behavioral;
`
如果您希望为每个切换单独选择sumout1，sumout2，sumout3。