package com.lovepurohit.project15;
/**
* Program for telephony manager that means to access the details related
* to sim and phone number like IMEI number, Device type and many more
* <p/>
* For this we use TelephonyManagerActivity class which is in the package
* android.telephony.TelephonyManagerActivity;
*/
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
//importing our new package
import android.telephony.TelephonyManager;
import android.widget.TextView;
/**
* Created by Love on 04-07-2017.
*/
public class TelephonyManagerActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
TextView textView;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_manager_telephony);
//Getting id
textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView);
//Accessing the service for performing operation related to telephony
TelephonyManager tm = (TelephonyManager) getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
/**
* Getting the phone Type
* whether phone is cdma or gsm
*/
int type = tm.getPhoneType();
//Getting other details like IMEI number and device id and etc
String IMEINumber = tm.getDeviceId();
//getting subscriber ID
String subscriberID = tm.getDeviceId();
//Getting Sim serial number
String SIMSerialNumber = tm.getSimSerialNumber();
//Getting network details
String networkCountryISO = tm.getNetworkCountryIso();
//Getting sim country info
String SIMCountryISO = tm.getSimCountryIso();
//Getting the software on which app is running
String softwareVersion = tm.getDeviceSoftwareVersion();
//Getting the voice mail number on which app is running
String voiceMailNumber = tm.getVoiceMailNumber();
String strPhoneType = "";
switch (type) {
case (TelephonyManager.PHONE_TYPE_CDMA):
strPhoneType = "CDMA";
break;
case (TelephonyManager.PHONE_TYPE_GSM):
strPhoneType = "GSM";
break;
case (TelephonyManager.PHONE_TYPE_NONE):
strPhoneType = "NONE";
break;
}
boolean isRoaming = tm.isNetworkRoaming();
String phoneInfo = "Phone Details: \n";
phoneInfo += "\n IMEI Number: " + IMEINumber;
phoneInfo += "\n SubscriberID: " + subscriberID;
phoneInfo += "\n SIM Serial Number: " + SIMSerialNumber;
phoneInfo += "\n Network Country ISO: " + networkCountryISO;
phoneInfo += "\n SIMCountryISO: " + SIMCountryISO;
phoneInfo += "\n SoftwreVersion: " + softwareVersion;
phoneInfo += "\n VoiceMailNumber: " + voiceMailNumber;
phoneInfo += "\n Phone Type: " + strPhoneType;
phoneInfo += "\n Is Roaming? : " + isRoaming;
textView.setText(phoneInfo);
}
}
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.lovepurohit.project15">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="adndroid.permission.READ_INTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE"/>
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
<!-- Activity 25th our project -->
<activity android:name=".SharedPreferences">
<!-- <intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter> -->
</activity>
<!-- Activity 26th of our project -->
<activity android:name=".InternalStorage">
<!-- <intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter> -->
</activity>
<!-- Activity 27th of our project -->
<activity android:name=".TelephonyManagerActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
我是否必须在真实设备上运行它？我已添加了所有权限，但它无法在模拟器中运行。我正在使用Marshmallow的API 23
答案 0 :(得分：0)
您可以在onCreateMethod中执行此操作。我正在为WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE做这件事你可以为READ_PHONE_STATE做同样的事情
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(MainActivity.this, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(MainActivity.this, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)) {
//Show Information about why you need the permission
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
builder.setTitle("Need Storage Permission");
builder.setMessage("We needs storage permission to proceed");
builder.setPositiveButton("Allow", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
dialog.cancel();
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MainActivity.this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}, EXTERNAL_STORAGE_PERMISSION_CONSTANT);
}
});
builder.setNegativeButton("Cancel", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
dialog.cancel();
}
});
builder.show();
} else if (permissionStatus.getBoolean(Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,false)) {
//Previously Permission Request was cancelled with 'Dont Ask Again',
// Redirect to Settings after showing Information about why you need the permission
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
builder.setTitle("Storage Permission");
builder.setMessage("We need storage permission.");
builder.setPositiveButton("Grant", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
dialog.cancel();
sentToSettings = true;
Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS);
Uri uri = Uri.fromParts("package", getPackageName(), null);
intent.setData(uri);
startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_PERMISSION_SETTING);
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Go to Permissions to Grant Storage", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
});
builder.setNegativeButton("Cancel", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
dialog.cancel();
}
});
builder.show();
} else {
//just request the permission
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MainActivity.this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}, EXTERNAL_STORAGE_PERMISSION_CONSTANT);
}
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = permissionStatus.edit();
editor.putBoolean(Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,true);
editor.commit();
} else {
//You already have the permission, just go ahead.
textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView);
//Accessing the service for performing operation related to telephony
TelephonyManager tm = (TelephonyManager) getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
/**
* Getting the phone Type
* whether phone is cdma or gsm
*/
int type = tm.getPhoneType();
//Getting other details like IMEI number and device id and etc
String IMEINumber = tm.getDeviceId();
//getting subscriber ID
String subscriberID = tm.getDeviceId();
//Getting Sim serial number
String SIMSerialNumber = tm.getSimSerialNumber();
//Getting network details
String networkCountryISO = tm.getNetworkCountryIso();
//Getting sim country info
String SIMCountryISO = tm.getSimCountryIso();
//Getting the software on which app is running
String softwareVersion = tm.getDeviceSoftwareVersion();
//Getting the voice mail number on which app is running
String voiceMailNumber = tm.getVoiceMailNumber();
String strPhoneType = "";
switch (type) {
case (TelephonyManager.PHONE_TYPE_CDMA):
strPhoneType = "CDMA";
break;
case (TelephonyManager.PHONE_TYPE_GSM):
strPhoneType = "GSM";
break;
case (TelephonyManager.PHONE_TYPE_NONE):
strPhoneType = "NONE";
break;
}
boolean isRoaming = tm.isNetworkRoaming();
String phoneInfo = "Phone Details: \n";
phoneInfo += "\n IMEI Number: " + IMEINumber;
phoneInfo += "\n SubscriberID: " + subscriberID;
phoneInfo += "\n SIM Serial Number: " + SIMSerialNumber;
phoneInfo += "\n Network Country ISO: " + networkCountryISO;
phoneInfo += "\n SIMCountryISO: " + SIMCountryISO;
phoneInfo += "\n SoftwreVersion: " + softwareVersion;
phoneInfo += "\n VoiceMailNumber: " + voiceMailNumber;
phoneInfo += "\n Phone Type: " + strPhoneType;
phoneInfo += "\n Is Roaming? : " + isRoaming;
textView.setText(phoneInfo);
}
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if (requestCode == REQUEST_PERMISSION_SETTING) {
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(MainActivity.this, android.Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// Do the exact thing as in else condition above
}
}
}
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults) {
super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
if (requestCode == EXTERNAL_STORAGE_PERMISSION_CONSTANT) {
if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// Do the exact thing as in else condition above
} else {
if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(MainActivity.this, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)) {
//Show Information about why you need the permission
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
builder.setTitle("Need Storage Permission");
builder.setMessage("This app needs storage permission");
builder.setPositiveButton("Grant", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
dialog.cancel();
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MainActivity.this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}, EXTERNAL_STORAGE_PERMISSION_CONSTANT);
}
});
builder.setNegativeButton("Cancel", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
dialog.cancel();
}
});
builder.show();
} else {
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(),"Unable to get Permission",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}
}
答案 1 :(得分：0)
您必须要求真实设备的运行时许可（请参阅https://developer.android.com/training/permissions/requesting.html?hl=en）。 仿真设备没有得到你要求的一些东西，可能会返回null，但其他东西应该给你价值。例如，在我的情况下，当我运行类似：
时，模拟设备ID返回00000000000TelephonyManager telephonyManager = (TelephonyManager) this.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
int duration = Toast.LENGTH_SHORT;
DeviceId = telephonyManager.getDeviceId() ;
String testToastInfo = DeviceId + "\n";
Toast.makeText(this,testToastInfo , duration).show();
希望这有帮助！