Question

请我帮忙解决这个问题。我正在尝试将文件上传到目前正常工作的远程服务器。我还可以将用户电子邮件保存为共享首选项。但是在尝试在异步任务中访问电子邮件时。它不断给出错误：

E / AndroidRuntime：致命异常：AsyncTask＃2 java.lang.RuntimeException：执行doInBackground（）时发生错误在android.os.AsyncTask $ 3.done（AsyncTask.java:309）在java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.finishCompletion（FutureTask.java:354） at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.setException（FutureTask.java:223）在java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run（FutureTask.java:242）在android.os.AsyncTask $ SerialExecutor $ 1.run（AsyncTask.java:234）在java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker（ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1113） at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor $ Worker.run（ThreadPoolExecutor.java:588）在java.lang.Thread.run（Thread.java:818）引起：java.lang.NullPointerException：尝试在空对象引用上调用虚方法'java.lang.String android.content.Context.getPackageName（）' $ 1.doInBackground（PASSMobileAudioService.java:165）在android.os.AsyncTask $ SerialExecutor $ 1.run（AsyncTask.java:234）在java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker（ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1113） at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor $ Worker.run（ThreadPoolExecutor.java:588）在java.lang.Thread.run（Thread.java:818）

这是我的代码：

       public class PASSMobileAudioService extends Service implements MediaRecorder.OnInfoListener {

private static Context mContext;
public PASSMobileAudioService(Context mContext) {
    this.mContext = mContext;

}

        public void uploadAudio(final String existingFileName)  {
    this.mFileName = existingFileName;

    new AsyncTask<String, Void, Void>() {

        @Override
        protected Void doInBackground(String... params) {
            HttpURLConnection conn = null;
            DataOutputStream dos = null;
            DataInputStream inStream = null;
            String lineEnd = "\r\n";
            String twoHyphens = "--";
            String boundary = "*****";
            int bytesRead, bytesAvailable, bufferSize;
            byte[] buffer;
            int maxBufferSize = 1 * 1024 * 1024;
            String responseFromServer = "";
            String urlString = Constant.UPLOAD_AUDIO;
            SharedPreferences prefs = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(mContext);
            String email = prefs.getString(Constant.USER_EMAIL, "");

            try {
                //------------------ CLIENT REQUEST
                FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(new File(existingFileName));
                // open a URL connection to the Servlet
                URL url = new URL(urlString);
                // Open a HTTP connection to the URL
                conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
                // Allow Inputs
                conn.setDoInput(true);
                // Allow Outputs
                conn.setDoOutput(true);
                // Don't use a cached copy.
                conn.setUseCaches(false);
                // Use a post method.
                conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
                conn.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
                conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data;boundary=" + boundary);
                dos = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream());

                dos.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + lineEnd);
                dos.writeBytes("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"userid=\"" + lineEnd);
                dos.writeBytes("Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII" + lineEnd);
                dos.writeBytes("Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit" + lineEnd);
                dos.writeBytes(lineEnd);
                dos.writeBytes(email + lineEnd);

                dos.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + lineEnd);
                dos.writeBytes("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"sessionid=\"" + lineEnd);
                dos.writeBytes("Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII" + lineEnd);
                dos.writeBytes("Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit" + lineEnd);
                dos.writeBytes(lineEnd);
                dos.writeBytes(sessionid + lineEnd);

                dos.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + lineEnd);
                dos.writeBytes("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"upload\";filename=\"" + existingFileName + "\"" + lineEnd);
                dos.writeBytes(lineEnd);
                // create a buffer of maximum size
                bytesAvailable = fileInputStream.available();
                bufferSize = Math.min(bytesAvailable, maxBufferSize);
                buffer = new byte[bufferSize];
                // read file and write it into form...
                bytesRead = fileInputStream.read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
                while (bytesRead > 0) {
                    dos.write(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
                    bytesAvailable = fileInputStream.available();
                    bufferSize = Math.min(bytesAvailable, maxBufferSize);
                    bytesRead = fileInputStream.read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
                }
                // send multipart form data necesssary after file data...
                dos.writeBytes(lineEnd);
                dos.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + twoHyphens + lineEnd);
                // close streams
                Log.e("Debug", "File is written");
                fileInputStream.close();
                dos.flush();
                dos.close();
            } catch (MalformedURLException ex) {
                Log.e("Debug", "error: " + ex.getMessage(), ex);
            } catch (IOException ioe) {
                Log.e("Debug", "error: " + ioe.getMessage(), ioe);
            }
            //------------------ read the SERVER RESPONSE
            try {
                inStream = new DataInputStream(conn.getInputStream());
                String str;
                while ((str = inStream.readLine()) != null) {
                    Log.e("Debug", "Server Response " + str);
                }
                inStream.close();
            } catch (IOException ioex) {
                Log.e("Debug", "error: " + ioex.getMessage(), ioex);
            }
            return null;
        }
    }.execute();
}

Answer 1

您的root错误消息是Attempt to invoke virtual method 'java.lang.String android.content.Context.getPackageName()' on a null object reference

中的PASSMobileAudioService.java:165

我假设这一行是：

SharedPreferences prefs = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(mContext);

在这种情况下，mContext为空。

你没有这个课程的任何其他背景，所以我可以给你。确保您的上下文不为空。

访问多部分上传的共享首选项时出现Android上的Java错误

1 个答案: