Question

我有下面的代码，我一直得到错误必须有一个正文，因为它没有标记为抽象的extern或部分。

public interface Shape{
    int GetArea();
}
public class shape:Shape{
    int height;
    int width;
    int radius;  
    int GetArea();

}
class Rectangle :Shape{
    int height;
    int width;
    Rectangle(int height,int width){
        this.height = height;
        this.width = width;
    }
    int GetArea(){
        int area = height*width;
        return area;
    }
}

Answer 1

试试这个：

//1. Change interface name from Shape to IShape; to 
//   be in line with standards and to avoid being 
//   too close to your original class name, `shape`

public interface IShape {
    int GetArea();
}

//2. Change your class from `shape` to `Shape`; again 
//   to be in line with standards.  Also given we 
//   changed to IShape above, amend the interface name
//   here also.

//3. Add keyword `abstract`.  Since we don't have a body
//   (i.e. a definition) for the GetArea method, we can't
//   instantiate it, so it has to be abstract 
public abstract class Shape:IShape {
    //4. Make our fields protected; since we can't instantiate 
    //   this class there's no point having them here unless 
    //   they're made visible to any classes which inherit from 
    //   this class.
    protected int height;
    protected int width;
    protected int radius;  
    //5. Since GetArea is required (to implement interface IShape)
    //   but has no body defined, make it abstract.
    public abstract int GetArea();
}

//6. We changed the class from `shape` to `Shape`, so change here also.
//7. You probably also want to make this class & it's constructor public
//   though I can't guarentee that (hence commented out)
/* public */ class Rectangle : Shape {
    /* public */ Rectangle(int height,int width){
        this.height = height;
        this.width = width;
    }
    //8. To implement the interface this method needs to be made public.
    //9. You also need to use the `override` keyword to say that this 
    //   replaces the abstract method on the base class (`Shape`) 
    public override int GetArea() {
        int area = height * width;
        return area;
    }
}

Answer 2

您应该像这样实施Shape界面（不要忘记实施中的public关键字）：

public class shape : Shape
{
    public int GetArea()
    {
        return 0;//Return an int value
    }

}
class Rectangle : Shape
{
    public int GetArea()
    {
        int area = height * width;
        return area;
    }
}

错误：必须有一个正文，因为它没有标记为抽象的extern或partial

2 个答案: