Question

我在Botframework中开发了一个机器人并添加了Microsoft Teams频道。

当用户写下＆＃39; hi＆＃39;在MS-Teams中，我的webhook收到以下消息：

{
  "text": "hi",
  "textFormat": "plain",
  "type": "message",
  "timestamp": "2017-05-18T10:05:07.742Z",
  "id": "1495101906391",
  "channelId": "msteams",
  "serviceUrl": "https://smba.trafficmanager.net/emea-client-ss.msg/",
  "from": {
    "id": "29:1hyY0WDlv1ehVaSqIA-anqB9CMHoukm59yNjxcVxjTnb5s2B1_HtUI6GFmS1vC6w2XufYPX7L03xlY1qEEQtT2w",
    "name": "xxx"
  },
  "conversation": {
    "id": "a:1ivnXQ6qsiT1hLo26tk4vL1vgUcanbkRm3mMsDj48HkQSKFwr87HCKUFvFoSqjMdGICUBYzds5MR1_kIBCJRY0GZyZ9fa3Yd3MXmlHUhLVA7XaXezOO5u7CaLTNghSiEM"
  },
  "recipient": {
    "id": "28:4faa7ac7-bb35-4737-b49a-e21bbc3fb65d",
    "name": "xxx"
  },
  "entities": [
    {
      "locale": "it-IT",
      "country": "IT",
      "platform": "Mac",
      "type": "clientInfo"
    }
  ],
  "channelData": {
    "tenant": {
      "id": "5cf8dc9b-6f57-4eff-a404-5518dc1826d6"
    }
  }
}

为了回复用户问题，我使用以下端点： https://smba.trafficmanager.net/emea-client-ss.msg/v3/conversations/29:1hyY0WDlv1ehVaSqIA-anqB9CMHoukm59yNjxcVxjTnb5s2B1_HtUI6GFmS1vC6w2XufYPX7L03xlY1qEEQtT2w/activities/

身体：

{
  "action": "message",
  "channelData": {
    "tenant": {
      "id": "5cf8dc9b-6f57-4eff-a404-5518dc1826d6"
    }
  },
  "channelId": "msteams",
  "conversation": {
    "id": "a:1ivnXQ6qsiT1hLo26tk4vL1vgUcanbkRm3mMsDj48HkQSKFwr87HCKUFvFoSqjMdGICUBYzds5MR1_kIBCJRY0GZyZ9fa3Yd3MXmlHUhLVA7XaXezOO5u7CaLTNghSiEM"
  },
  "entities": [
    {
      "locale": "it-IT",
      "country": "IT",
      "platform": "Mac",
      "type": "clientInfo"
    }
  ],
  "from": {
    "id": "28:4faa7ac7-bb35-4737-b49a-e21bbc3fb65d",
    "name": "XXX"
  },
  "id": "14950405460679",
  "replyToId": "1495040546067",
  "inputHint": "ignoringInput",
  "locale": "it-IT",
  "localTimestamp": "2017-05-17T17:02:25.716Z",
  "recipient": {
    "id": "29:1hyY0WDlv1ehVaSqIA-anqB9CMHoukm59yNjxcVxjTnb5s2B1_HtUI6GFmS1vC6w2XufYPX7L03xlY1qEEQtT2w",
    "name": "XXX"
  },
  "serviceUrl": "https://smba.trafficmanager.net/emea-client-ss.msg/",
  "text": "hi Antonio",
  "textFormat": "markdown",
  "type": "message",
  "timestamp": "2017-05-19T17:02:25.716Z"
}

我收到以下正文的400错误

 {   
     "error": {
     "code": "ServiceError",
     "message": "Unsupported conversation type"   
     } 
 }

回复讯息有什么问题？端点和身体是否正确？

提前致谢

Answer 1

serviceUrl端点并不意味着直接发布。 Bot Framework SDK（以及底层的REST API）为您做到了这一点。您应该发布的唯一端点是在Bot Framework门户中为您的机器人指定的“消息传递端点” - 通常采用https://<your-bot-endpoint>/api/messages形式。

在没有看到更多代码的情况下，我无法更具体，而且我从未尝试直接发布到serviceUrl以查看会发生什么，但您所观察到的与我所发现的并不矛盾期望的。

以下是一个示例消息到一个机器人：

{
    "text": "hello",
    "textFormat": "plain",
    "type": "message",
    "timestamp": "2017-05-19T19:34:57.1Z",
    "id": "1495222496101",
    "channelId": "msteams",
    "serviceUrl": "https://smba.trafficmanager.net/amer-client-ss.msg/",
    "from": {
        "id": "29:1b-XXgcDBMdLhH_MyEbE8u4C6re5IXsyM4diL4_6RBnOG-TCUm-YPsBGMq_cltQkc_paI8g5gsIVT6AgWFZigs5E49-i0F0OxpODhGY-IX08",
        "name": "Bill Bliss"
    },
    "conversation": {
        "id": "a:1X7RpEdoNRlujstg0zjaq_ouNBRrfN_brwVTHRzIdSEhAwS0XPa8uMlGl1Vrw4tOqIVLwN6WzWK1WyooWrPyVpsEcciyOJRI1snA_RMvUkejB39HCAZPtoJLUpgogTm_d"
    },
    "recipient": {
        "id": "28:71d82610-942e-4115-b6a7-2ac1992ecb23",
        "name": "Build Bot  DEV "
    },
    "entities": [
        {
            "locale": "en-US",
            "country": "US",
            "platform": "Windows",
            "type": "clientInfo"
        }
    ],
    "channelData": {
        "tenant": {
            "id": "72f988bf-86f1-41af-91ab-2d7cd011db47"
        }
    }
}

以下是来自机器人的回复：

{ text: 'hello', textFormat: 'plain', type: 'message', timestamp: '2017-05-19T20: 00: 33.764Z', entities: [{ locale: 'en-US', country: 'US', platform: 'Windows', type: 'clientInfo' }], sourceEvent: { tenant: { id: '72f988bf-86f1-41af-91ab-2d7cd011db47' } }, attachments: [], address: { id: '1495224034790', channelId: 'msteams', user: { id: '29: 1b-XXgcDBMdLhH_MyEbE8u4C6re5IXsyM4diL4_6RBnOG-TCUm-YPsBGMq_cltQkc_paI8g5gsIVT6AgWFZigs5E49-i0F0OxpODhGY-IX08', name: 'BillBliss' }, conversation: { id: 'a: 1X7RpEdoNRlujstg0zjaq_ouNBRrfN_brwVTHRzIdSEhAwS0XPa8uMlGl1Vrw4tOqIVLwN6WzWK1WyooWrPyVpsEcciyOJRI1snA_RMvUkejB39HCAZPtoJLUpgogTm_d' }, bot: { id: '28: 71d82610-942e-4115-b6a7-2ac1992ecb23', name: 'BuildBotDEV' }, serviceUrl: 'https: //smba.trafficmanager.net/amer-client-ss.msg/' }, source: 'msteams', agent: 'botbuilder', user: { id: '29: 1b-XXgcDBMdLhH_MyEbE8u4C6re5IXsyM4diL4_6RBnOG-TCUm-YPsBGMq_cltQkc_paI8g5gsIVT6AgWFZigs5E49-i0F0OxpODhGY-IX08', name: 'BillBliss' } }

Answer 2

您的端点网址应具有会话ID，而不是用户ID。 function printer( callback ) { callback(); } function print() { var name = "testing and all is well"; function callbackHandler() { console.log( name ); } printer( callbackHandler ); } print();是用户ID。尝试使用会话ID发送相同的有效内容，该ID位于：29:..

所以在你的情况下，URL应该是： "conversation": {"id": ".."}

Microsoft-Teams上的Botframework：关于向用户发送回复消息的问题

2 个答案: