我正在尝试从word文件中获取文本并突出显示所需的文本,并且老化要将文本保存到新的word文件中。
我可以使用ANSI转义序列突出显示文本,但我无法将其添加回word文件。
from docx import Document
doc = Document('t.docx')
##string present in t.docx '''gnjdkgdf helloworld dnvjk dsfgdzfh jsdfKSf klasdfdf sdfvgzjcv'''
if 'helloworld' in doc.paragraphs[0].text:
high=doc.paragraphs[0].text.replace('helloworld', '\033[43m{}\033[m'.format('helloworld'))
doc.add_paragraph(high)
doc.save('t1.docx')
收到此错误。
ValueError: All strings must be XML compatible: Unicode or ASCII, no NULL bytes or control characters
答案 0 :(得分:2)
您可以使用python-docx
的内置Font highlight color代替ANSI转义序列:
from docx import Document
from docx.enum.text import WD_COLOR_INDEX
doc = Document('t.docx')
##string present in t.docx '''gnjdkgdf helloworld dnvjk dsfgdzfh jsdfKSf klasdfdf sdfvgzjcv'''
# Get the first paragraph's text
p1_text = doc.paragraphs[0].text
# Create a new paragraph with "helloworld" highlighted
p2 = doc.add_paragraph()
substrings = p1_text.split('helloworld')
for substring in substrings[:-1]:
p2.add_run(substring)
font = p2.add_run('helloworld').font
font.highlight_color = WD_COLOR_INDEX.YELLOW
p2.add_run(substrings[-1])
# Save document under new name
doc.save('t1.docx')