围绕此问题已经存在很多问题,但没有一个能解决我的问题。
我正在努力实现一项功能,允许用户在此Implement "Add to favorites" in Rails 3 & 4的答案中“喜欢”咖啡店。但是当我试图添加我最喜欢的:
ActiveRecord::AssociationTypeMismatch (Coffeeshop(#70266474861840) expected, got NilClass(#70266382630600)):
user.rb
has_many :coffeeshops
has_many :favorite_coffeeshops # just the 'relationships'
has_many :favorites, through: :favorite_coffeeshops, source: :coffeeshop
coffeeshops.rb
belongs_to :user
has_many :favorite_coffeeshops # just the 'relationships'
has_many :favorited_by, through: :favorite_coffeeshops, source: :user
加入关系的新模式
favorite_coffeeshops
class FavoriteCoffeeshop < ApplicationRecord
belongs_to :coffeeshop
belongs_to :user
end
coffeeshops.show.html.erb
<% if current_user %>
<%= link_to "favorite", favorite_coffeeshop_path(@coffeeshop, type: "favorite"), method: :put %>
<%= link_to "unfavorite", favorite_coffeeshop_path(@coffeeshop, type: "unfavorite"), method: :put %>
<% end %>
coffeeshops_controller.rb
def favorite
type = params[:type]
if type == "favorite"
current_user.favorites << @coffeeshop
redirect_to :back, notice: "You favorited #{@coffeeshop.name}"
elsif type == "unfavorite"
current_user.favorites.delete(@coffeeshop)
redirect_to :back, notice: "Unfavorited #{@coffeeshop.name}"
else
# Type missing, nothing happens
redirect_to :back, notice: "Nothing happened."
end
end
我意识到最初的问题基于Rails 3/4,而我已经5了,所以也许我的代码中的某些内容已经过时了。
解决方案
coffeeshops_controller.rb
def favorite
@coffeeshop = Coffeeshop.find(params[:id]) #<= Added this
type = params[:type]
if type == "favorite"
current_user.favorites << @coffeeshop
redirect_to :back, notice: "You favorited #{@coffeeshop.name}"
elsif type == "unfavorite"
current_user.favorites.delete(@coffeeshop)
redirect_to :back, notice: "Unfavorited #{@coffeeshop.name}"
else
# Type missing, nothing happens
redirect_to :back, notice: "Nothing happened."
end
end