Question

我试图创建一个自动创建文件夹的文件夹，然后根据第一个数字将文件排序。我要排序的文件都有类似的格式，名称如 2月4日2.3 U＃03（3）.mrd 。我的目的是编写一些AppleScript来创建一个基于数字（2.3）的文件夹，然后将所有带有（2.3）的文件放入该文件夹，并对所有其他文件执行相同的操作。

我做了一些根据看起来有效的数字对文件进行排序，

set text item delimiters to {" "}
tell application "Finder"
    set aList to every file in folder "Re-namer"
    repeat with i from 1 to number of items in aList
    set aFile to (item i of aList)
    try
      set fileName to name of aFile
      set firstPart to text item 1 of fileName
      set secondPart to text item 2 of fileName
      set thirdPart to text item 3 of fileName
      set fourthPart to text item 4 of fileName
      set fifthPart to text item 5 of fileName
      set newName to thirdPart & " " & secondPart & " " & firstPart & " " & fourthPart & " " & fifthPart
    set name of aFile to newName
    end try
end repeat
end tell

现在我只需要根据第一个数字创建新文件夹并将匹配的文件放入。我也尝试为此制作一个脚本（请记住，我之前从未编码过，也不知道是什么我做了，并且毫不奇怪它没有工作:(

tell application "Finder"
open folder "Re-namer"
set loc to folder "Re-namer"
set aList to every file in loc
repeat with i from 1 to number of items in aList
    set aFile to (item i of aList)
    if not (exists folder named "text item 1" in loc) then
        make new folder in loc with properties {name:"text item 1"}
    else
        move aFile in folder "text item 1"
    end if
end repeat
end tell

我发现了一些类似的问题，但我仍然无法让它发挥作用。如果有人有任何想法或资源来帮助解决这个问题，我会非常感谢它。

Answer 1

你非常接近正确的剧本。但是，不是做2个循环，一个用于更改名称而另一个用于移动文件，所以只需要同时执行两个循环，就可以更快地完成两个循环。

另外，关键是要理解，在循环中，如果更改名称，Finder会松开对更改文件的引用，然后在更改名称后尝试移动时失败。但既然你知道了文件夹和新名称，你仍然可以参考那个＆＃34; new＆＃34;文件。

set MyRenamer to choose folder "Select the folder"
set TPath to MyRenamer as string
set text item delimiters to {" "}
tell application "Finder"
    set aList to every file in MyRenamer
        repeat with F in aList
        set fileName to name of F
        set firstPart to text item 1 of fileName -- like "Feb"
        set secondPart to text item 2 of fileName -- like "4"
        set thirdPart to text item 3 of fileName -- like "2.3"
        set fourthPart to text item 4 of fileName -- like "U#03"
        set fifthPart to text item 5 of fileName -- like "(3).mrd"
        set newName to thirdPart & " " & secondPart & " " & firstPart & " " & fourthPart & " " & fifthPart
        set name of F to newName
        if (not (exists folder thirdPart in MyRenamer)) then
            make new folder in MyRenamer with properties {name:thirdPart}
        end if
        move (TPath & newName) as alias to folder (TPath & thirdPart & ":") -- rebuild the new file path as alias and move it.
    end repeat
end tell

经过测试，确定。

使用Applescript根据第一个数字将文件排序到新文件夹中

1 个答案: