在我的python项目中,我使用Splinter(https://splinter.readthedocs.io/en/latest/)打开浏览器并尝试访问网站:
from splinter import Browser
browser = Browser('chrome')
browser.visit('http://www.google.com')
浏览器已打开,无法访问http://www.google.com
,但出现以下错误:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "practice.py", line 90, in <module>
browser = Browser('chrome')
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/splinter/browser.py", line 63, in Browser
return driver(*args, **kwargs)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/splinter/driver/webdriver/chrome.py", line 31, in __init__
self.driver = Chrome(chrome_options=options, **kwargs)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/selenium-3.4.0-py2.7.egg/selenium/webdriver/chrome/webdriver.py", line 69, in __init__
desired_capabilities=desired_capabilities)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/selenium-3.4.0-py2.7.egg/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 98, in __init__
self.start_session(desired_capabilities, browser_profile)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/selenium-3.4.0-py2.7.egg/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 185, in start_session
response = self.execute(Command.NEW_SESSION, parameters)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/selenium-3.4.0-py2.7.egg/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 247, in execute
response = self.command_executor.execute(driver_command, params)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/selenium-3.4.0-py2.7.egg/selenium/webdriver/remote/remote_connection.py", line 464, in execute
return self._request(command_info[0], url, body=data)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/selenium-3.4.0-py2.7.egg/selenium/webdriver/remote/remote_connection.py", line 488, in _request
resp = self._conn.getresponse()
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/httplib.py", line 1132, in getresponse
response.begin()
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/httplib.py", line 453, in begin
version, status, reason = self._read_status()
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/httplib.py", line 417, in _read_status
raise BadStatusLine(line)
httplib.BadStatusLine: ''
奇怪的是,它可以在不同的Mac电脑上运行,但是当我将它转移到另一台Mac电脑时,遇到了这个错误。
研究过但无法弄清楚真正的问题是什么。我能做错什么?我该如何解决这个问题?
提前感谢您,一定会提前/接受回答
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您描述的症状指向过时的chromedriver 。转到"ChromeDriver Downloads"页面并下载最新的驱动程序。对于目前最新的稳定版Chrome 58,您需要chromedriver
2.29。
请注意,要检查chromedriver
版本,请执行:
$ chromedriver --version
另外,请确保您拥有最新的splinter
和selenium
:
$ pip install -U splinter selenium