该程序假设: "向用户询问数字n。创建一个nxn整数矩阵。使用5的种子用0到9之间的随机数填充矩阵(记住,当我们为随机数生成器播种时,我们得到可预测的"随机数"数字)。
对于完全信用,计算从矩阵左上角开始的对角线的总和(index [0] [0])。将该总和显示在屏幕上。"
教授回答: "对于100 x 100矩阵,主对角线的总和应为503,另一对角线的总和应为444。"
我的程序回答:主对角线为700。所以我猜测我的MakeandFillMatrix方法有问题。
import java.util.*;
/*
*/
public class TesterProject
{
public static void main(String [] args)
{
int n = getMatrixSize();
int[][] m = makeAndFillMatrix(n);
printMatrix(m);
int sumD1 = calculateMainDiagonal(m);
System.out.println("The sum of the main diagonal is " + sumD1);
}
public static int getMatrixSize()
{
Scanner S = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("give me a int to create the matrix");
while(!S.hasNextInt())
{
System.out.println("I need an integer!");
S.next();
}
int n = S.nextInt();
return n;
}
public static int [][] makeAndFillMatrix(int n)
{
Random generator = new Random(5);
int [][] r = new int[n][n];
int rand = generator.nextInt(10);
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
for(int j = 0; j < n; j++)
{
r[i][j] = rand;
//rand++;
}
}
return r;
/*
for(int i = 0; i < r.length; i++)
{
for(int j = 0; j < r[i].length; j++)
{
r[i][j]= rand;
}
}
return r;
*/
}
public static void printMatrix(int [][] matrix)
{
for(int r = 0; r < matrix.length; r++)
{
for(int c = 0; c < matrix[r].length; c++)
{
System.out.print(matrix[r][c] + " ");
}
System.out.println();
}
}
public static int calculateMainDiagonal(int [][] m)
{
int total = 0;
for (int r = 0; r < m.length; r++)
{
total += m[r][r];
}
return total;
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您的问题是您只生成一次随机数。你会看到你的矩阵只有7个,无论如何。当你写foreach($questions as $question)
{
?>
<h3><?php echo $question['question'] ?></h3>
<div class = "col-xs-12">
<input type="radio" name="answer<?php echo $question['testID'] ?>" id="answer<?php echo $question['testID'] ?>" value="<?php echo $question['option1']?>" />
<label for="question-1-answers-A">A)<?php echo $question['option1'] ?> </label>
</div>
<div class = "col-xs-12">
<input type="radio" name="answer<?php echo $question['testID'] ?>" id="answer<?php echo $question['testID'] ?>" value="<?php echo $question['option2']?>" />
<label for="question-1-answers-B">B)<?php echo $question['option2'] ?></label>
</div>
<div class = "col-xs-12">
<input type="radio" name="answer<?php echo $question['testID'] ?>" id="answer<?php echo $question['testID'] ?>" value="<?php echo $question['option3']?>" />
<label for="question-1-answers-C">C)<?php echo $question['option3'] ?></label>
</div>
<div class = "col-xs-12">
<input type="radio" name="answer<?php echo $question['testID'] ?>" id="answer<?php echo $question['testID'] ?>" value="<?php echo $question['option4']?>" />
<label for="question-1-answers-D">D)<?php echo $question['option4'] ?></label>
<br>
<br>
</div>
<?php
}
echo "<input type='hidden' name='subaction' id='subaction' value='chkQuestion'> <button class='btn btn-primary' name='submit' type='submit'>Submit</button> </form>";
}
else
echo "No Quiz Found </form>";
?>
</div>
时,你真的应该将该元素设置为一个新的随机数。删除行r[i][j] = rand
并将前面提到的行更改为rand = generator.nextInt(10)
。