Question

我是stackoverflow的新手，也是编程的新手，所以请不要介意我的代码格式不佳。我的代码有两个问题。

我的继续声明，如果玩家输入＆＃39; y＆＃39;或者＆＃39; Y＆＃39;，不起作用。它只在正确猜测之后终止程序，这导致我：

2.我继续计数器不停地超过0，我只是看不到程序逻辑中的错误。

我无法看到我的逻辑问题。

    #include "stdafx.h"
    #include <iostream>
    #include <iomanip>
    #include <ctime>
    #include <random>

    using namespace std;

    int getNumber(); //random number prototype
    double getScore(); //gets score
    int chances = 7; //chances to guess with
    int main()
    {
    int guess = 0, 
        random;
    char retry = 'y'; //initialize retry to 'y'
    cout << "This is a random number guessing game. " << "You will be guessing between 1-100."
     << "You have 7 chances. Good luck! \n \n" << endl;


    random = getNumber(); //give the function a variable

  do
  {

    cout << random << "\n" << "\n";
    chances--;

    cout << "Enter your guess: ";
    cin >> guess;

        if (guess == random)
        {
            cout << "You have won the game! " << "Your score was: " << getScore();

            cout << "Would you like to retry? (Y or N): ";
            cin >> retry;

            if (retry == 'y' || retry == 'Y')
            {
                chances = 7;
                guess = 0;
                getNumber();
                continue; //player can retry the game
            }
            else if (chances == 0)
            {
                cout << "You have no chances left. Retry? (Y or N): ";
                    cin >> retry;
                if (retry == 'y' || retry == 'Y')
                {
                    chances = 7;
                    guess = 0;
                    getNumber();
                    continue;
                }
            }

                return 0;
        }
        else if (guess != random)
            cout << "You got it wrong. \n" << "You have: " << chances << " chances left" << endl << endl;
        else
            cout << "Incorrect Input. Please type a number." << endl << endl;
   } while (guess != random);


return 0;
}

 int getNumber()
    {
     unsigned seed = time(0); //seed the random number
     srand(seed);

     int randNum = rand() % 10 + 1; //random number in the range of 1-10
     return randNum;
    }

Answer 1

if (retry == 'y' || 'Y')

这是不正确的逻辑，这就是为什么你的代码不能按照你想要的方式工作的原因。你希望它是：

if (retry == 'y' || retry == 'Y')

在您的其他if-else语句中修复此逻辑错误。

Answer 2

你想看看this

您的Int32[] deck = new Int32[52]; for( Int32 i = 0; i < deck.Length; i++ ) { Int32 suit = i / 13 == 0 ? Spade : i / 13 == 1 ? Heart : i / 13 == 2 ? Diamond : Club; deck[i] = CreateCard( suit, i % 13 ); } Int32[] hand = new Int32[4]; for( Int32 i = 0; i < hand.Length; i++ ) { hand[i] = deck[ GetRandomIndexPreviouslyUnused() ]; }语句跳到最后并检查条件continue，其评估为false并退出guess != random。您需要做的是将guess重置为一个值，例如0，以便条件评估为do while。

我做的有什么问题......虽然是逻辑，但继续逻辑？

2 个答案: