使用连接更新语句

时间:2017-03-29 20:27:16

标签: postgresql

我必须创建迁移以更新问题图像属性,但我需要检查其他表中的一些属性,我的架构如下所示:

question {
id,
name,
groupId,
imageUrl -> i need to update this
}

group {
id, 
name, 
quizId
}

quiz {
id,
name, 
type -> where type is 'History'
}

我需要从表格问题更新属性imageUrl WHERE测验类型是例如'历史记录',我不确定在使用UPDATE时如何加入此表格。我试过这样的事情,但它没有像我想的那样工作。

UPDATE question SET image_url = 'pathToImage' FROM quiz q WHERE q.type = 'History'

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

所以这是我提出的最佳解决方案,它对我的​​迁移非常有效。

UPDATE question SET image_url = 'https://path_to_image.com' WHERE id IN (SELECT q.id FROM question q
            JOIN group AS g ON q.groupi_id = g.id
            JOIN quiz AS qu ON qu.id = g.quiz_id
            WHERE qu.type = 'Lifestyle')

所以基本上我将image_url更新为子查询中包含ID的所有问题,这是最简单的方法。

答案 1 :(得分:0)

以这种方式加入三个表:

UPDATE question q 
SET    image_url = 'pathToImage'
FROM   (select g.Id 
        from group g
        JOIN   quiz z
        ON     g.quizID = z.Id
        WHERE  z.type = 'History') p
ON     q.groupId = p.Id;

答案 2 :(得分:0)

尝试:

   with cte as (
      select q.id qid
      from question q
      join "group" g on g.id = groupId
      join quiz z on z.id = quizId
      where type = 'History'
    )
    UPDATE question q
      SET image_url = 'pathToImage' 
    FROM cte.qid = q.id