Question

我有这段代码：

number = 2
size = 5
list_b = [("b","b","b")]
list_a = [("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a")]
for i in range(number):
   list_a.insert(size,list_b)
print list_a

它给了我这个：

[('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('b', 'b', 'b'),
('b', 'b', 'b'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a')]

基本上，它会在list_b

定义的位置插入size的2倍

我想要一个重复循环的循环，以便list_b插入number中定义的次数，但重复size次。这很难解释，所以这就是我想要的结果：

[('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'), 
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'), 
('a', 'a', 'a'), 
('b', 'b', 'b'), 
('b', 'b', 'b'), 
('a', 'a', 'a'), 
('a', 'a', 'a'), 
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('b', 'b', 'b'),
('b', 'b', 'b'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'), 
('a', 'a', 'a'), 
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('b', 'b', 'b'),
('b', 'b', 'b'), 
('a', 'a', 'a'), 
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('b', 'b', 'b'),
('b', 'b', 'b'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('a', 'a', 'a'),
('b', 'b', 'b'),
('b', 'b', 'b'),...and so on]

编辑

如果我有这个：

 list_a = [a, ] * 15
 list_b = [b,]
 s = 5
 n = 2

我想获得这个：

 [b,b,a,a,a,a,a,b,b,b,b,a,a,a,a,a,b,b,b,b,a,a,a,a,a,b,b]

因为这是一个例子而list_a，s和n会有所不同，我怎么能在一个或两个循环中做到这一点？

谢谢，

Favolas

Answer 1

为了论证，我会打电话给('a', 'a', 'a') => a和('b', 'b', 'b') => b。

number=2
size=5
list_a=["a"]*20
list_b=["b"]

workfor=len(list_a)+(len(list_a)/size)*number*len(list_b)
i=0
while i<workfor:
    i+=size
    for times in range(number):
        for elem in list_b:
            list_a.insert(i,elem)
        i+=len(list_b)

print list_a

结果=＆gt;

 ['a', 'a', 'a', 'a', 'a', 'b', 'b', 'a', 'a', 'a', 'a', 'a', 'b', 'b', 'a', 'a', 'a', 'a', 'a', 'b', 'b', 'a', 'a', 'a', 'a', 'a', 'b', 'b']

Answer 2

#!/usr/bin/python

number = 2
size = 5
list_b = [("b","b","b")]
list_a = [("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a"),("a","a","a")]

if __name__ == '__main__':
    insertion_count = len(list_a) / size
    for j in xrange(insertion_count):
        # compute insertion position
        pos = (j+1)*size + j * number
        for i in range(number):
            list_a.insert(pos,list_b)
    print list_a

Answer 3

from itertools import chain, izip, repeat

list_a = [('a', 'a', 'a')] * 15
list_b = [('b', 'b', 'b')]

a5b2s = [iter(list_a)] * 5 + [repeat(*list_b)] * 2
list_a[:] = chain.from_iterable(izip(*a5b2s))

Answer 4

>>> s,n=5,2
>>> a=[1,]*17
>>> b=2
>>> for i in range(len(a)//s*s,0,-s):
    for j in range(n):
        a.insert(i,b)

>>> a
[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1]

Python循环（在dermined位置的列表中插入项目）

4 个答案: