从用户获取名称输入时,如何在重新启动时保持活动状态?

时间:2017-03-08 14:36:21

标签: java android onclicklistener user-input

在我的机器人猜测游戏应用程序中,我设法得到它,当用户在一个活动上输入他们的名字,它显示在游戏本身。但是,当用户点击“是”以进行另一次访问时,我的问题就出现了。游戏运行正常,但他们的名字消失了。我知道这是因为活动再次启动但没有被告知携带名称输入,因为这是通过onOptionsItemsSelected方法完成的,单击yes是通过OnClickListener方法,但我不明白我应该如何'合并'这两个,如果这是一个恰当的短语。

我的课程如下:

public class GameCentral extends AppCompatActivity {

int backButtonCount = 0;


public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.game_central_layout);
}

@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {

    getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.commonmenus, menu);
    return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
}

@Override
**public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
    int id = item.getItemId();
    if (id == R.id.guessingGame) {
        // displays name entered on the game itself
        startActivity(new Intent(this, Task3Activity.class));
        switch (item.getItemId()) {
            case R.id.guessingGame:
                Intent intent = new Intent(GameCentral.this, Task3Activity.class);
                EditText playerName = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.playerNameInput);
                intent.putExtra("PlayerName", playerName.getText().toString());
                startActivity(intent);
                return true;
            default:
                return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
        }**
    } else if (id == R.id.placeOne) {

        Toast.makeText(this, "Game Placeholder One option is Clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    } else if (id == R.id.placeTwo) {

        Toast.makeText(this, "Game Placeholder Two option is Clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    } else if (id == R.id.placeThree) {

        Toast.makeText(this, "Game Placeholder Three option is Clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }

    return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}

public void onBackPressed() {
    // when the back button is pressed on the mobile, two presses takes you back out of the app completely
    if (backButtonCount >= 1) {
        Intent backIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN);
        backIntent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_HOME);
        backIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
        startActivity(backIntent);
    } else {
        Toast.makeText(this, "Press the back button again to close the application", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        backButtonCount++;
    }

}
}

和....

public class Task3Activity extends AppCompatActivity {

public Button rtnBtn;
// button to return to Game Central at any point when clicked
public void init() {
    rtnBtn = (Button)findViewById(R.id.returnBtn);
    rtnBtn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {

            Intent homeScreen = new Intent(Task3Activity.this, GameCentral.class);

            startActivity(homeScreen);

            Toast toast2 = Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Thank you for playing.  Come back soon", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
            toast2.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL, 0, 350);
            toast2.show();
        }
    });
}

String value;

int attempts = 0;
final int maxAttempts = 1;
Random randGen = new Random();
int ranNum;
private SoundPlayer sound;

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.task3_layout);
    init();

    final String playerName = getIntent().getStringExtra("PlayerName");

    if (playerName != null) {
        TextView dataRcvd = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.playerNameEntered);
        dataRcvd.setText(playerName);
    }

sound = new SoundPlayer(this);

    final TextView textResponse = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.txtResponse);
    final TextView guessText = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.txtAnswer);
    final EditText userGuess = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.etNumber);
    final Button pressMe = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnGuess);
    final Button rtnButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.returnBtn);

    int min = 1;
    int max = 19;
    randGen = new Random();
    // Generate number once
    ranNum = randGen.nextInt(max - min + 1) + min;

    // if the user enters '0' or a number higher than '19' this toast message is displayed
    final Toast toast = makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Please guess between 0 and 20", Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
    toast.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL, 0, 350);


    // When the button is clicked, it shows the text assigned to the txtResponse TextView box
    pressMe.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {


                                   @Override
                                   public void onClick(View v) {
           boolean correct = false;
           final AlertDialog.Builder alert = new AlertDialog.Builder(Task3Activity.this);
           alert.setTitle("Unlucky");
           alert.setCancelable(false);
           alert.setMessage("You have guessed incorrectly three times. " +
                   "The answer was " + ranNum + ". " + "Would you like to play again?")
                   //.setCancelable(true)
                   .setPositiveButton("Yes", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                       @Override
                       public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                           //dialog.dismiss();
                           Intent i = new Intent(Task3Activity.this, Task3Activity.class);
                           i.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);

                           //TextView dataRcvd = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.playerNameEntered);
                           //dataRcvd.setText(playerName);
                           startActivity(i);
                       }
                   });

           alert
                   .setNegativeButton("No", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                       @Override
                       public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int i) {

                           dialog.dismiss();
                           Intent toy = new Intent(Task3Activity.this, GameCentral.class);

                           Toast toast2 = Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Thank you for playing.  Come back soon", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
                           toast2.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL, 0, 350);
                           toast2.show();
                           startActivity(toy);

                       }

                       ;
                   });


           final AlertDialog.Builder alert2 = new AlertDialog.Builder(Task3Activity.this);
           alert2.setTitle("You Did It!");
           alert2.setCancelable(false);
           alert2.setMessage("The answer was " + ranNum + ". " + "Would you like to play again?")
                   // resets the game
                   .setPositiveButton("Yes", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                       @Override
                       public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                           //dialog.dismiss();
                           Intent i = new Intent(Task3Activity.this, Task3Activity.class);
                           i.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
                           startActivity(i);


                       }
                   });

           alert2
                   .setNegativeButton("No", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                       @Override
                       public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int i) {
                           // takes the user back to the Game Central app
                           dialog.dismiss();
                           Intent toy = new Intent(Task3Activity.this, GameCentral.class);

                           startActivity(toy);
                       }

                       ;
                   });



           int userNumber = Integer.parseInt(userGuess.getText().toString());

           if ((userNumber < 1) || (userNumber > 19)) {
               toast.show();
           } else if (userNumber < ranNum) {
               guessText.setText("Your answer is too low. Guess again!");
               guessText.setBackgroundColor(Color.YELLOW);
               //sound.playBuzzerSound();
           } else if (userNumber > ranNum) {
               guessText.setText("Your answer is too high.  Guess again!");
               guessText.setBackgroundColor(Color.RED);
               //sound.playBuzzerSound();
           } else if (userNumber == ranNum) {
               ranNum = randGen.nextInt(20);
               //guessText.setText("You did it!");
               //guessText.setBackgroundColor(Color.WHITE);
               correct = true;
               alert2.show();
               sound.playApplauseSound();
           }

           if (attempts++ > maxAttempts && !correct) {
               alert.show();
               sound.playBooSound();
           } else if (correct) {
           } else {
               String randText = "";
               randText = Integer.toString(ranNum);
               textResponse.setText("");

               userGuess.setText("");


           }

       }
   }
    );


}
}

与往常一样,任何提示,帮助或方向都非常受欢迎。

由于

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

你可以尝试使用SharedPreferences吗?

SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = getSharedPreferences("NameList", MODE_PRIVATE);
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sharedPreferences.edit();

editor.putString("Name1", playerName);

editor.apply();

然后获取它:

SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = getSharedPreferences("NameList", MODE_PRIVATE);
String playerName = sharedPreferences.getString("Name1", "Default name");