如何在Windows 10 64位上为oracle安装r包

时间:2017-03-08 06:39:11

标签: r r-package roracle

在Windows 10上安装rpackage Roracle时,我现在卡住了

install.packages("ROracle")
Installing package into ‘C:/Users/admin/Documents/R/win-library/3.3’
(as ‘lib’ is unspecified)
Package which is only available in source form, and may need compilation of C/C++/Fortran:
  ‘ROracle’
Do you want to attempt to install these from sources?
y/n: y
installing the source package ‘ROracle’

trying URL 'https://cran.rstudio.com/src/contrib/ROracle_1.3-1.tar.gz'
Content type 'application/x-gzip' length 308252 bytes (301 KB)
downloaded 301 KB

* installing *source* package 'ROracle' ...
** package 'ROracle' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
ERROR: cannot find Oracle Client.
       Please set OCI_LIB64 to specify its location.
Warning: running command 'sh ./configure.win' had status 1
ERROR: configuration failed for package 'ROracle'
* removing 'C:/Users/admin/Documents/R/win-library/3.3/ROracle'
Warning in install.packages :
  running command '"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-33~1.2/bin/x64/R" CMD INSTALL -l "C:\Users\admin\Documents\R\win-library\3.3" C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RtmpGYlz5L/downloaded_packages/ROracle_1.3-1.tar.gz' had status 1
Warning in install.packages :
  installation of package ‘ROracle’ had non-zero exit status

The downloaded source packages are in
    ‘C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RtmpGYlz5L\downloaded_packages’

我安装了Rtools Rtools33.exe,我的R版本是version.string R版本3.3.2(2016-10-31) 请帮助将其与oracle 11g数据库连接

Oracle客户端安装在d盘中,其路径为: d:\应用\管理员\产品\ 11.2.0 \的Client_1 \ BIN

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

正如@Nathan Dobie所提到的,关于ROracle安装的说明对我有帮助。我不需要Rtools.exe,但我不得不在环境变量中添加oracle即时客户端。

64位配置:

  • 在系统变量下,如果尚不存在,则创建OCI_LIB64。 将OCI_LIB64的值设置为D:\ app \ admin \ product \ 11.2.0 \ client_1 \ BIN(在您的情况下)
  • 在系统变量下,编辑要包含的路径  d:\应用\管理员\产品\ 11.2.0 \的Client_1 \ BIN

您还需要使用以下值创建OCI_INC  d:\应用\管理员\产品\ 11.2.0 \的Client_1 \ OCI \包括

对我来说非常好: - )