Question

我正在关注TutorialsPoint上的Laravel教程，我现在处于基本路由部分，但是我似乎无法使用第一个函数（我app/Http/routes.php文件中的下面的代码

Route::get('ID/{id}',function($id){
   echo 'ID: '.$id;
});

当我输入网址http://localhost:8000/ID/5时，我收到以下错误

Sorry, the page you are looking for could not be found.
NotFoundHttpException in RouteCollection.php line 161:
in RouteCollection.php line 161
at RouteCollection->match(object(Request)) in Router.php line 533
at Router->findRoute(object(Request)) in Router.php line 512
at Router->dispatchToRoute(object(Request)) in Router.php line 498
at Router->dispatch(object(Request)) in Kernel.php line 174
at Kernel->Illuminate\Foundation\Http\{closure}(object(Request)) in Pipeline.php line 30
at Pipeline->Illuminate\Routing\{closure}(object(Request)) in TransformsRequest.php line 30
at TransformsRequest->handle(object(Request), object(Closure)) in Pipeline.php line 148
at Pipeline->Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}(object(Request)) in Pipeline.php line 53
at Pipeline->Illuminate\Routing\{closure}(object(Request)) in TransformsRequest.php line 30
at TransformsRequest->handle(object(Request), object(Closure)) in Pipeline.php line 148
at Pipeline->Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}(object(Request)) in Pipeline.php line 53
at Pipeline->Illuminate\Routing\{closure}(object(Request)) in ValidatePostSize.php line 27
at ValidatePostSize->handle(object(Request), object(Closure)) in Pipeline.php line 148
at Pipeline->Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}(object(Request)) in Pipeline.php line 53
at Pipeline->Illuminate\Routing\{closure}(object(Request)) in CheckForMaintenanceMode.php line 46
at CheckForMaintenanceMode->handle(object(Request), object(Closure)) in Pipeline.php line 148
at Pipeline->Illuminate\Pipeline\{closure}(object(Request)) in Pipeline.php line 53
at Pipeline->Illuminate\Routing\{closure}(object(Request)) in Pipeline.php line 102
at Pipeline->then(object(Closure)) in Kernel.php line 149
at Kernel->sendRequestThroughRouter(object(Request)) in Kernel.php line 116
at Kernel->handle(object(Request)) in index.php line 53

我错过了一些我没做过的事情吗？

注意：我的route.php文件夹中没有app/Http，我自己添加了它。

如果我遗漏了可能有用的信息，请告诉我，我可以把它们放进去。

Answer 1

您使用的教程基于Laravel 5.1，如果您在项目初始化过程中未指定版本，则Laravel项目应使用最新版本，即5.4。（您可以通过执行命令检查您正在使用的版本 Laravel项目文件夹中的php artisan --version。

问题在于，路由机制在版本5.3中已更改，因此路由信息现在位于文件夹＆＃34; routes＆＃34; （分为三个文件：web，api，console）。（有关更多信息，请参阅https://laravel.com/docs/5.4/routing）

要使用您的路线，您只需将示例路线添加到web.php文件。

希望有所帮助！

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