MATLAB箭袋和usamap

时间:2017-02-17 19:39:11

标签: arrays matlab dictionary

我正在尝试使用箭头来绘制带有u和v风成分的纬度和经度数据,其中轮廓图给定地图的坐标或纬度限制西部和东部的南北和经度限制。 我有使用quiver的数据,如下所示:

lats =    
   17.4154   17.4862   17.5570   17.6278   17.6986   17.7695   17.8403   17.9113   17.9822   18.0532
   17.4406   17.5114   17.5822   17.6530   17.7239   17.7948   17.8657   17.9367   18.0077   18.0787
   17.4657   17.5365   17.6074   17.6783   17.7492   17.8201   17.8911   17.9621   18.0331   18.1042
   17.4908   17.5616   17.6325   17.7034   17.7744   17.8453   17.9163   17.9874   18.0584   18.1295
   17.5157   17.5866   17.6576   17.7285   17.7995   17.8705   17.9416   18.0126   18.0837   18.1548
   17.5407   17.6116   17.6826   17.7535   17.8246   17.8956   17.9667   18.0378   18.1089   18.1801
   17.5655   17.6365   17.7075   17.7785   17.8496   17.9207   17.9918   18.0629   18.1341   18.2053
   17.5903   17.6613   17.7324   17.8034   17.8745   17.9457   18.0168   18.0880   18.1592   18.2304
   17.6151   17.6861   17.7572   17.8283   17.8994   17.9706   18.0418   18.1130   18.1842   18.2555
   17.6398   17.7108   17.7820   17.8531   17.9242   17.9954   18.0667   18.1379   18.2092   18.2805

lons = 
 -126.6557 -126.6822 -126.7086 -126.7352 -126.7617 -126.7884 -126.8151 -126.8418 -126.8686 -126.8954
 -126.5816 -126.6079 -126.6344 -126.6608 -126.6874 -126.7139 -126.7406 -126.7672 -126.7939 -126.8207
 -126.5074 -126.5337 -126.5600 -126.5865 -126.6129 -126.6394 -126.6660 -126.6926 -126.7193 -126.7460
 -126.4331 -126.4594 -126.4857 -126.5120 -126.5384 -126.5649 -126.5914 -126.6179 -126.6445 -126.6712
 -126.3588 -126.3850 -126.4113 -126.4375 -126.4639 -126.4903 -126.5167 -126.5432 -126.5697 -126.5963
 -126.2845 -126.3106 -126.3368 -126.3630 -126.3893 -126.4156 -126.4420 -126.4684 -126.4949 -126.5214
 -126.2101 -126.2361 -126.2623 -126.2884 -126.3147 -126.3409 -126.3672 -126.3936 -126.4200 -126.4465
 -126.1356 -126.1616 -126.1877 -126.2138 -126.2400 -126.2662 -126.2924 -126.3187 -126.3451 -126.3715
 -126.0611 -126.0871 -126.1131 -126.1391 -126.1652 -126.1914 -126.2176 -126.2438 -126.2701 -126.2964
 -125.9866 -126.0125 -126.0384 -126.0644 -126.0904 -126.1165 -126.1427 -126.1688 -126.1951 -126.2214

uu = 
    4.3284    4.2194    4.1311    4.1058    4.1257    4.1565    4.1577    4.1154    4.0786    4.0919
    4.2915    4.1725    4.1192    4.0914    4.1078    4.1434    4.1444    4.1023    4.0698    4.0883
    4.2893    4.1729    4.0948    3.9822    3.9411    4.0315    4.0849    4.0789    4.0656    4.0933
    4.3015    4.1781    4.0060    3.5111    3.2246    3.6142    3.9358    4.0968    4.1293    4.1583
    4.3201    4.1979    3.9442    2.6250    2.0477    3.1333    3.9762    4.4323    4.4857    4.4572
    4.3446    4.2282    4.0007    2.9749    2.6363    3.5457    4.2251    4.5204    4.5032    4.4514
    4.3702    4.2574    4.0144    2.8532    2.4080    3.4183    4.2457    4.5984    4.5740    4.4791
    4.3983    4.2892    4.0523    2.9604    2.6090    3.6026    4.3398    4.6455    4.6028    4.4814
    4.4308    4.3219    4.0731    2.9737    2.5745    3.5884    4.3988    4.7215    4.6732    4.5380
    4.4656    4.3617    4.1061    3.0083    2.6543    3.7259    4.4764    4.7422    4.7200    4.5402

vv = 
    7.6193    7.5646    7.5514    7.5293    7.4777    7.4330    7.3959    7.3713    7.3514    7.3114
    7.5880    7.5226    7.4864    7.4412    7.3617    7.3057    7.2689    7.2468    7.2266    7.1901
    7.5464    7.5055    7.4640    7.3788    7.1708    7.0795    7.0404    7.0467    7.0437    7.0212
    7.4983    7.4718    7.4614    7.4554    6.9534    6.7995    6.7157    6.7514    6.7704    6.7739
    7.4479    7.4317    7.4620    7.8292    7.6354    7.3127    7.0606    6.9834    6.9749    6.9598
    7.3954    7.3845    7.4144    7.7126    7.6237    7.3166    7.1730    7.1403    7.0985    7.0679
    7.3465    7.3394    7.3758    7.7103    7.6388    7.3369    7.0627    6.9815    6.9544    6.9366
    7.2992    7.2950    7.3309    7.6507    7.6157    7.3175    7.1008    7.0046    6.9853    6.9644
    7.2528    7.2506    7.2908    7.6194    7.6034    7.2784    7.0555    6.9419    6.9320    6.9356
    7.2087    7.2043    7.2474    7.5870    7.5538    7.2332    7.0420    6.9274    6.9017    6.9057

我正在尝试使用这样的箭头来获取这些变量,我得到一个看起来很好的情节:

quiver(lons, lats, uu, vv);

我正在尝试使用此代码使用此usamap覆盖地图,以地图轮廓形式叠加在箭袋图上:

latlimf = [17.4154,   18.2805];
lonlimf = [-126.8954, -125.9866];
usamap(latlimf, lonlimf);

问题是,即使我使用usamap来保持箭袋,但hold on请求会以空白地图的形式获得覆盖 <箭头曲线图。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

根据文档,usamap总是返回一组新的轴,所以你必须首先绘制它。没有选项可以像现在一样在现有的一组轴上制作地图,很可能是因为涉及自定义投影。

在地图投影轴上绘图也需要特殊处理。使用quiverm代替常规quiver来执行此操作,并务必阅读链接文档页面上的所有警告:

latlimf = [17.4154,   18.2805];
lonlimf = [-126.8954, -125.9866];
usamap(latlimf, lonlimf);
quiverm(lats, lons, vv, uu);

请注意,quiverm的参数与您尝试传递给quiver的参数相比较。