我在SQL中有一个安全表,2列是有价值的,列可以指示以下任何信息,每个用户可能存在选项L或D的多个条目,值列中的值,如果是L或者D表示用户可以访问或不访问的仓库列表,类似All表示用户可以访问所有仓库,None表示没有仓库访问。
Option | Value
---------------
A | All
N | None
L | xyz (Allowed value)
D | xyz (Denied Value)
我的问题在于SQL中的WHERE子句,我需要为所有4个场景提供配置,到目前为止我只能为4个场景中的3个配置,查看我的最后一个句子我需要在IN和NOT之间切换IN取决于选项。
WHERE
(CASE WHEN (SELECT TOP(1) Value FROM [AllowDisallowNone] ('demo1', 'ARBranches')) = 'All'
THEN 'All' END != Branch
OR
CASE WHEN (SELECT TOP(1) Value FROM [AllowDisallowNone] ('demo1', 'ARBranches')) = 'None'
THEN 'None' END = Branch
OR
Branch IN (SELECT Value FROM [AllowDisallowNone] ('demo1', 'ARBranches')))
有没有关于如何更有效地做这件事的建议?
关于这两个表的更多细节:
安全表如下所示:
SELECT [Operator]
,[Type]
,[TypeOption]
,[Value]
FROM [_OperatorAccess]
WHERE [Type] = 'ARBranches'
安全表数据:
请记住,对于允许的分支列表类似于TypeOption = A
,可能会有用户使用TypeOption = D
作为拒绝分支列表。
我需要过滤我的分支表查询,以便只显示用户有权访问的分支。如果我在4个单独的查询中拆分它,它将是这样的:
For TypeOption = A (All Records)
Select Invoice, Branch, InvDate FROM Branches (No Where Clause necessary, because user have access to all Branches)
For TypeOption = N (No Records)
Select Invoice, Branch, InvDate FROM Branches WHERE Branch = '' (No Branches will be returned, becuase my Branch field cannot be null or empty.)
For TypeOption = L (List of allowed branches)
Select Invoice, Branch, InvDate FROM Branches WHERE Branch IN (Select Value FROM _OperatorAccess WHERE Operator = 'RWOL' AND Type = 'ARBranches')
For TypeOption = D (List of denied branches)
Select Invoice, Branch, InvDate FROM Branches WHERE Branch NOT IN (Select Value FROM _OperatorAccess WHERE Operator = 'RWOL' AND Type = 'ARBranches')
我希望这更有意义。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
将子查询更改为EXISTS
子句:
SELECT *
FROM my_existing_query q
WHERE EXISTS (
SELECT 1
FROM [AllowDisallowNone] ('demo1', 'ARBranches')
WHERE
-- All warehouses permitted, or specific warehouse permitted
(Value = 'All' AND Option = 'A')
OR (Value = q.Branch AND Option = 'L')
-- Deny permissions should override Allow permissions
EXCEPT
SELECT 1
FROM [AllowDisallowNone] ('demo1', 'ARBranches')
WHERE
-- No warehouses permitted
(Value = 'None' AND Option = 'N')
OR (Value = q.Branch AND Option = 'D')
)