这款游戏的运作方式是游戏以最大的球开始。当火箭击中大球时，它会分成两个中球，然后分成两个小球。当火箭击中最小的球时，它会被摧毁。
我遇到的问题是当火箭与球发生碰撞时。火箭被摧毁，但球“不”分成两个大球等等。
我刚注意到这一点，我想知道如果我把这个代码语句转换为==“最小的球”而不是！=。
我的问题是否会得到修复 if (target.tag == "Rocket")
{
if (gameObject.tag != "Smallest Ball")
{
InstantializeBallsonoff();
}
else {
AudioSource.PlayClipAtPoint(popsounds[Random.Range(0, popsounds.Length)], transform.position);
//play random audio in the popsounds array at current position of ball
gameObject.SetActive(false); //deactivate the gameobject
}
}
}//ontriggerenter
这是我的球脚本的完整代码
using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;
public class Ball : MonoBehaviour {
private float forceX, forceY;
private Rigidbody2D ball;
[SerializeField]
private bool moveLeft, moveRight;
[SerializeField]
private GameObject originalBall;
private GameObject ball1, ball2;
private Ball ball1script, ball2script;
[SerializeField]
private AudioClip[] popsounds; //array
// Use this for initialization
void Awake () {
ball = GetComponent<Rigidbody2D>();
ballspeed();
}
// Update is called once per frame
void Update () {
ballmovement();
}
void InstantiatingBalls()
{
if (this.gameObject.tag != "Smallest Ball")
{
ball1 = Instantiate(originalBall); //create copy of originalball into ball1
ball2 = Instantiate(originalBall);
ball1.name = originalBall.name;
ball2.name = originalBall.name;
ball1script = ball1.GetComponent<Ball>(); //get the ball script
ball2script = ball2.GetComponent<Ball>();
}
}//InstantiatingBalls
void InstantializeBallsonoff() {
InstantiatingBalls();
Vector3 temp = transform.position; //start from current ball location
ball1.transform.position = temp;
ball1script.setmoveLeft(true);
ball2.transform.position = temp;
ball2script.setmoveRight(true);
ball1.GetComponent<Rigidbody2D>().velocity = new Vector2(0, 2.5f); //x,y
ball2.GetComponent<Rigidbody2D>().velocity = new Vector2(0, 2.5f); //x,y
AudioSource.PlayClipAtPoint(popsounds[Random.Range(0, popsounds.Length)], transform.position);
//play random audio in the popsounds array at current position of ball
gameObject.SetActive(false); //deactivate the gameobject
}//InstantializeBallsonoff
public void setmoveLeft(bool moveLeft) { //canMoveLeft
this.moveLeft = moveLeft;
this.moveRight = !moveLeft; //moveRight is now false b/c we set moveLeft to true
}
public void setmoveRight(bool moveRight) {//canMoveRight
this.moveRight = moveRight;
this.moveLeft = !moveRight;
}
void ballmovement() {
if (moveLeft) {
Vector3 temp = transform.position; //current position of ball
temp.x -= Time.deltaTime; // represent time per frame
transform.position = temp;
}
if (moveRight) {
Vector3 temp = transform.position; //current position of ball
temp.x += Time.deltaTime; // represent time per frame
transform.position = temp;
}
}
void ballspeed() {
forceX = 2.5f;
switch (this.gameObject.tag) {
//this refers to gameobject that holds this script
case "Largest Ball":
forceY = 11.5f;
break;
case "Large Ball":
forceY = 10.5f;
break;
case "Medium Ball":
forceY = 9f;
break;
case "Small Ball":
forceY = 8f;
break;
case "Smallest Ball":
forceY = 7f;
break;
}//switch
}//ballspeed
void OnTriggerEnter2D (Collider2D target) {
if (target.tag == "Ground") {
ball.velocity = new Vector2(0, forceY);
}
if (target.tag == "Right Wall") {
setmoveLeft(true);
/*moveRight = false;
moveLeft = true;*/
}
if (target.tag == "Left Wall")
{
setmoveRight(true);
/*moveRight = true;
moveLeft = false;*/
}
if (target.tag == "Rocket")
{
if (gameObject.tag != "Smallest Ball")
{
InstantializeBallsonoff();
}
else {
AudioSource.PlayClipAtPoint(popsounds[Random.Range(0, popsounds.Length)], transform.position);
//play random audio in the popsounds array at current position of ball
gameObject.SetActive(false); //deactivate the gameobject
}
}
}//ontriggerenter
}//ball
这是我的代码的一部分，当火箭与大球碰撞时，火箭会被摧毁。顶端。这是我遇到麻烦的另一部分。
void OnTriggerEnter2D(Collider2D target) {
if (target.tag == "Top") {
Destroy(gameObject);
}
string[] ballhit = target.name.Split();
/*array ballhit
split = deletes the space between two words and make it so it takes 2 spaces in the array*/
for (int s = 0; s < ballhit.Length; s++) {
Debug.Log("The array contains: " +ballhit [s]);
if (ballhit.Length > 1)
{ //ball names will always be more than 1 length "Largest Ball"
if (ballhit[1] == "Ball")
{
Destroy(gameObject);
}//destroy object
}//ballhit name length
}// name increments
}//triggerCollider
这是我的完整火箭脚本
using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;
public class Rocket : MonoBehaviour {
private Rigidbody2D rocket;
private float speed = 5f;
// Use this for initialization
void Awake () {
rocket = GetComponent<Rigidbody2D>();
}
// Update is called once per frame
void Update () {
rocket.velocity = new Vector2(0, speed); //x, y rocket movement
}
void OnTriggerEnter2D(Collider2D target) {
if (target.tag == "Top") {
Destroy(gameObject);
}
string[] ballhit = target.name.Split();
/*array ballhit
split = deletes the space between two words and make it so it takes 2 spaces in the array*/
for (int s = 0; s < ballhit.Length; s++) {
Debug.Log("The array contains: " +ballhit [s]);
if (ballhit.Length > 1)
{ //ball names will always be more than 1 length "Largest Ball"
if (ballhit[1] == "Ball")
{
Destroy(gameObject);
}//destroy object
}//ballhit name length
}// name increments
}//triggerCollider
}//rocket
答案 0 :(得分：0)
您的代码比它需要的复杂得多，因此很难找到实际的错误。
首先，您的moveLeft和moveRight布尔是互斥的。你只需要其中一个。我更喜欢用public int currentDirection替换它们，你设置为1表示右键，-1表示左键。
您的新球运动方法可以简单地为：
void MoveBall() // C# methods are upper-case by convention
{
transform.position += Vector3.right * currentDirection * Time.deltaTime;
}
您检查碰撞的球类型的方式不是很安全。我建议你使用枚举来区分球的大小。
public enum BallSizes { Largest, Large, Medium, Small, Smallest }; // The different possible values
public BallSize size = BallSizes.Largest; // The balls current size, the biggest size by default
这也允许您将y轴力值存储在匹配的数组中，并且无需使用开关即可轻松访问它们，否则 - 如果：
private float[] forcesY = new float[]{ 11.5f, 10.5f, 9f, 8f, 7f };
void SetBallSpeed()
{
forceX = 2.5f;
forceY = forcesY[(int)size];
}
我认为球不分裂的问题与此有关 碰撞时，您通过检查其标记来检测您碰撞的球的类型。但是你总是使用相同的预制件实例化新球，我从未见过你改变标签。那你在创造什么类型的球？ 如果你使用我上面描述的方法，你可以简单地指定一般标签＆＃34; Ball＆＃34;并使用BallSizes-enum处理其余部分。创建新球时，您可以执行以下操作：
[SerializedField] // The SerializedField property makes it show up in the inspector, even though it is private
private Ball ballPrefab; // Attention: Type "Ball"
public void IsHit() // Method to execute upon rocket collision
{
if(ball.size != BallSizes.Smallest)
{
Ball leftBall = Instantiate(ballPrefab). // Notice that, when you assign you prefab as Type "Ball", you directly get the Ball-Component as the return value.
leftball.direction = -1;
leftball.size = (BallSizes)(size + 1); // Add one to size, to get get the next enum value, which is the next smaller size.
Ball rightBall = .... // Do same stuff for the right ball
}
Destroy(this.gameObject);
}
我不知道你打算如何形象化球的类型，但是你可能想要添加一个float[] ballScales，用来缩小球的实际大小，例如： leftBall.transform.localScale = Vector3.one * ballScales[(int)size]。
最后，你的碰撞不起作用的另一个原因可能是你在两个不同的地方处理它。如果你在发现与球发生碰撞后摧毁火箭，那么球还没有发生任何事情。如果球在之后检查碰撞，它很可能找不到火箭，因为你已经将它摧毁了。
一个干净的方法来解决这个问题，就是让火箭通知碰撞球：
void OnTriggerEnter2D(Collider2D target)
{
if(target.tag == "Top")
Destroy(gameObject);
else if(target.tag == "Ball")
{
target.GetComponent<Ball>().IsHit(); // We know this component should exist when the object is tagged "Ball"
Destroy(gameobject);
}
}
然后你可以从球撞击中移除它并将其缩短为：
void OnTriggerEnter2D (Collider2D target)
{
if(target.tag == "Ground")
ball.velocity = new Vector2(0, forceY);
if(target.tag == "Right Wall" || target.tag == "Left Wall")
direction *= -1; // Inverts the direction, + <-> -
}